Method of recording information system events

• US 6,282,673 B1
• Filed: 10/01/1997
• Issued: 08/28/2001
• Est. Priority Date: 05/13/1997
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Round Rock Research LLC
• Original Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
• Inventors: Nguyen, Ken, Johnson, Karl S., Liu, Ji-hwan
• Primary Examiner(s): Wright, Norman M.
• Assistant Examiner(s): REVAK, CHRISTOPHER A
• Application Number:
  US08/942,164
• Time in Patent Office: 1,427 Days
• Field of Search: 714/25, 714/4, 714/39, 714/47, 714/45, 714/57, 714/723, 714/701, 711/1, 711/100, 711/171, 711/173, 711/201, 360/5, 710/8, 710/15, 710/17, 710/18, 710/19
• US Class Current: 714/25
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/20 Cooling means
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/206 comprising thermal management
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/26 Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof for memories G11C
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/0748 in a remote unit communicating with a single-box computer node experiencing an error/fault remote testing G06F11/2294
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/0787 Storage of error reports, e.g. persistent data storage, storage using memory protection
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/0793 Remedial or corrective actions recovery from an exception in an instruction pipeline G06F9/3861; by retry G06F11/1402; for recovering from a failure of a protocol instance or entity H04L69/40
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/3006 where the computing system is distributed, e.g. networked systems, clusters, multiprocessor systems multiprogramming arrangements G06F9/46; allocation of resources G06F9/50
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/3051 Monitoring arrangements for monitoring the configuration of the computing system or of the computing system component, e.g. monitoring the presence of processing resources, peripherals, I/O links, software programs verification or detection of system hardware configuration G06F11/2247
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/3058 Monitoring arrangements for monitoring environmental properties or parameters of the computing system or of the computing system component, e.g. monitoring of power, currents, temperature, humidity, position, vibrations thermal management in cooling arrangements of a computing system G06F1/206
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/3065 Monitoring arrangements determined by the means or processing involved in reporting the monitored data error or fault reporting or logging G06F11/0766
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/3466 Performance evaluation by tracing or monitoring
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/349 for interfaces, buses
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 13/4027 using bus bridges G06F13/4022 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/305 by remotely controlling device operation
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/31 User authentication
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2201/835 Timestamp
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2201/86 Event-based monitoring
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0601 Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0673 Single storage device
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/12 Arrangements for remote connection or disconnection of substations or of equipment thereof
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/403 : with centralised control, e.g. polling
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/12 : Discovery or management of network topologies
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/22 : comprising specially adapted graphical user interfaces [GUI]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 43/106 : using time related information in packets, e.g. by adding timestamps
• CPC Class Codes: Y02D 30/50 : in wire-line communication networks, e.g. low power modes or reduced link rate

Abstract

A method of recording events occurring in an information processing system in a memory unit. A system recorder is used as part of a server system which supports communication of digital information for a microcontroller network. The server system monitors the status of several system functions including temperature, cooling fan speeds, and the presence or absence of canisters and power supplies. The system updates the pertinent event messages and identification codes in the memory unit including the time such event or change in status occurred.

Claims

1. A method of recording an event occurring in an information processing system having a computer bus and a system recorder, said method comprising:

accessing the system recorder via the computer bus;

transmitting a message to the system recorder in response to the event, wherein said message comprises a plurality of bits representing at least a slave address, a least significant bit, a most significant bit, a data type a command ID, and a status field; and

storing the message in a memory unit.

2. The method as defined in claim 1, wherein the act of accessing the system recorder includes the act of accessing a real-time clock for time-stamping said message.

3. The method as defined in claim 1, wherein the act of storing the message includes the act of storing the message in a non-volatile random access memory (NVRAM) unit having an exclusive power source.

4. The method as defined in claim 1, wherein the act of storing in the memory unit includes the act of storing in a plurality of memory blocks, wherein one block of the plurality of memory blocks stores a device identification code.

5. The method as defined in claim 4, wherein another block of the plurality of memory blocks stores an event message.

6. The method as defined in claim 1, wherein the act of accessing the system recorder includes the act of supporting a read operation from the memory unit.

7. The method as defined in claim 1, wherein the act of accessing via the computer bus includes the act of accessing via an inter-integrated-circuit (I²C) bus.

8. In an information processing system having a plurality of components and experiencing first-type and second-type events, a method of storing the events comprising:

receiving a signal indicative of at least one of the first-type and the second-type events;

storing information relating to the first-type event associated with one of the plurality of components in a first block of a memory; and

storing information relating to the second-type event associated with one of the plurality of components in a second block of the memory in a wrap around sequence, wherein said signal comprises at least a message of a failure in one of the plurality of components, and wherein the first and the second blocks of the memory are configured to store the information without restriction of time.

9. The method as defined in claim 8, wherein the act of storing the information relating to the first-type event includes the act of storing at least an identification number.

10. The method as defined in claim 8, wherein the act of storing the information relating to the first-type event includes the act of storing the an event message relating to a change in the presence of one of the plurality of components.

11. A program storage device storing instructions that when executed by a computer perform a method of recording an event occurring in an information system processing having a computer bus and a system recorder, said method comprising:

accessing the system recorder via the computer bus;

transmitting a message to the system recorder in response to the event, wherein said message comprises a plurality of bits representing at least a slave address, a least significant bit, a most significant bit, a data type, a command ID, and a status field; and

storing the message in a memory unit.

12. The device as defined in claim 11, wherein the method further comprises time-stamping sad message for storage.

13. The device as defined in claim 11, wherein storing the message includes storing the message in a non-volatile random access memory (NVRAM) having an exclusive source.

14. The device as defined in claim 11, wherein storing the message includes storing the message in a plurality of memory blocks, and wherein one block of the plurality of memory blocks stores a device identification code.

15. The device as defined in claim 14, wherein another block of the plurality of memory blocks stores an event message.

16. The device as defined in claim 11, further comprising performing a read operation from the memory unit.

17. The device as defined in claim 11, wherein accessing the system recorder via the computer bus includes accessing the system recorder via an inter-integrated circuit (I²C) bus.

18. A program storage device storing instructions that when executed by a computer perform, in an information processing system having a plurality of components and experiencing first-type and second-type events, a method of storing the events comprising:

receiving a signal indicative of at least one of the first-type and the second-type events;

storing information relating to the first-type event associated with one of the plurality of components in a first block of a memory; and

storing information relating to the second-type event associated with one of the plurality of components in a second block of the memory in a wrap around sequence, wherein the signal comprises at least a message of a failure in one of the plurality of components, and wherein the first and the second blocks of the memory are configured to store the information without restriction of time.

19. The device as defined in claim 18, wherein storing information relating to a first-type event includes storing information relating to at least an identification number.

20. The device as defined in claim 18, wherein storing information relating to the first-type event includes storing information that relates to a change in the presence of one of the plurality of components.

21. The device as defined in claim 18, wherein storing information relating to the second-type event includes storing information that relates to a failure occurring in one of the plurality of components.

22. The device as defined in claim 18, further comprising allocating the size of the first block to be equal to the size of the second block.

23. A method of recording information relating to an event experienced by a component in an information system having a processor and a memory unit, said method comprising:

receiving a command including data from the processor, wherein the command comprises a plurality of bits representing at least a slave address, a least significant bit, a most significant bit, a data type, a command ID, and a status field;

determining the data type of the command; and

performing at least one of a read and write operation in the memory unit in response to the act of determining the data type of the command.

24. The method as defined in claim 23, wherein the act of receiving a command includes the act of receiving an interrupt command.

25. The method as defined in claim 23, wherein the act of receiving the command includes the act of determining if the command has been received.

26. The method as defined in claim 25, further comprising the act of determining if a reset command has been received.

27. The method as defined in claim 26, further comprising the act of clearing the memory unit if the reset command is received.

28. The method as defined in claim 26, further comprising the act of saving, a real time if the reset command is not received.

29. The method as defined in claim 25, further comprising the act or determining if the command is intended for a first block of the memory unit.

30. The method as defined in claim 29, further comprising the act of determining if the command is a read command.

31. The method as defined in claim 30, further comprising the act of performing a read operation from the memory unit, if the command is a read command.

32. The method as defined in claim 30, further comprising the act of performing a write operation to the memory unit, if the command is not a read command.

33. The method as defined in claim 29, further comprising the act of determining if the command is a read command, if the command is not intended for the first block of the memory unit.

34. The method as defined in claim 33, further comprising the act of performing a read operation from the memory unit, if the command is a read command.

35. The method as defined in claim 33, further comprising the act of performing a write operation to the memory unit, if the command is not a read command.

36. The method as defined in claim 23, further comprising the act of returning to an idle state after performing a read operation.

37. The method as defined in claim 25, further comprising the act of returning to an idle state after performing a write operation.

38. A method of recording an event occurring in an information processing system having a computer bus, said method comprising:

monitoring the occurrence of the event;

generating a message in response to the event;

accessing a system recorder via the computer bus;

transmitting the message to the system recorder, wherein said message comprises a plurality of bits representing at least a slave address, a least significant bit, a most significant bit, a data type, a command ID, and a status field;

time-stamping the message using a substantially real-time clock; and

storing the message in a memory unit.

39. The method as defined in claim 38, wherein the act of monitoring the occurrence of the event includes the act of monitoring the occurrence of a failure in the information processing system.

40. In an information processing system having a plurality of components and experiencing an event, a method of storing the event comprising:

storing information relating to the presence of one of the plurality of components into a first memory block; and

storing information relating to the failure of one of the plurality of components into a second memory block in a wrap around sequence, wherein the first and second memory blocks are configured to store the information without restriction of time.