Alignment indicator for photoelectric sensors
First Claim
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1. A photoelectric detecting and indicating apparatus, comprising:
- a light detector to receive light and respond by producing a detector signal indicative of intensity of the received light;
a control circuit connected to receive the detector signal and operative in response thereto to produce an output signal having a constant frequency and pulses which vary in duration with the intensity of the received light; and
an indicator connected to receive the output signal and operative in response thereto to produce a repetitive, human perceptible indication whereby the intensity of the received light may be discerned.
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Abstract
A mechanism for indicating the degree of alignment of a photoelectric sensing system produces a pulse width modulated signal in response to the intensity of light received by the sensing system. That signal has pulses which occur at a fixed frequency, but which vary in duration in response to the received light intensity. The pulse width modulated signal drives an indicator, such as a sound or light emitter. With this technique, the output of the indicator is pulse width modulated to indicate the intensity of the received light and thus the degree of alignment of the sensing system.
28 Citations
18 Claims
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1. A photoelectric detecting and indicating apparatus, comprising:
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a light detector to receive light and respond by producing a detector signal indicative of intensity of the received light;
a control circuit connected to receive the detector signal and operative in response thereto to produce an output signal having a constant frequency and pulses which vary in duration with the intensity of the received light; and
an indicator connected to receive the output signal and operative in response thereto to produce a repetitive, human perceptible indication whereby the intensity of the received light may be discerned. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)
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9. A photoelectric sensor having an alignment indicating mechanism, the photoelectric sensor comprising:
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a light detector to receive light pulses and produce an detector signal indicative of intensity of the received light pulses;
an amplifier connected to the light detector to increase the detector signal to an operable level;
a control circuit connected to the amplifier and responsive to the increased detector signal to produce an output signal having a constant frequency and pulses which vary in duration with the intensity of the received light; and
an indicator connected to the control circuit and producing a human perceptible indication upon activation by the pulses of the output signal, whereby the intensity of the received light and thus alignment of the photoelectric sensor. - View Dependent Claims (10, 11, 12)
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13. An alignment indicating apparatus for a photoelectric sensor, wherein the alignment indicating apparatus comprises:
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a light detector for receiving light pulses from the photoelectric sensor and producing a detector signal indicative of intensity of the received light pulses;
an amplifier connected to the light detector to increase the detector signal to an operable level;
a control circuit connected to the amplifier to receive an amplified detector signal and operative in response thereto to produce an output signal which has a constant frequency and has pulses which vary in duration with the intensity of the received light; and
an indicator connected to the control circuit and illuminating in response to the output signal, whereby the intensity of the received light, and thus alignment of the photoelectric sensor, is indicated by luminance of the indicator. - View Dependent Claims (14, 15, 16, 17, 18)
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Specification