Delivery system for dispensing volatiles
First Claim
1. In an atomizer for dispensing a liquid active material, the combination of, a container for said liquid, an orifice plate having apertures therein, said plate being vibrated by a piezoelectric element, a capillary feed mechanism positioned to supply said liquid from said container to said orifice plate, said capillary feed mechanism comprising a highly porous and compliant wick and a wick holder arranged to hold said wick in a position such that it contacts the orifice plate to provide liquid to said orifice plate, the compliance of said wick being appropriate to cause negligible damping of said orifice plate.
1 Assignment
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Accused Products
Abstract
Disclosed herein is a piezoelectric liquid delivery system or atomizer for production of droplets of liquid or liquid suspensions by means of a battery operated continuous action dispenser utilizing an orifice plate in communication with a piezoelectric element. By use of a wick having specified properties and high compliance, superior results are achieved.
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Citations
20 Claims
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1. In an atomizer for dispensing a liquid active material, the combination of, a container for said liquid, an orifice plate having apertures therein, said plate being vibrated by a piezoelectric element, a capillary feed mechanism positioned to supply said liquid from said container to said orifice plate, said capillary feed mechanism comprising a highly porous and compliant wick and a wick holder arranged to hold said wick in a position such that it contacts the orifice plate to provide liquid to said orifice plate, the compliance of said wick being appropriate to cause negligible damping of said orifice plate.
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2. A vibrator atomizer comprising:
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an orifice plate having a plurality of fine orifices extending therethrough;
an actuator connected to vibrate said plate; and
a wick element extending from within said reservoir to and contacting said plate in a manner which does not interfere with its vibration, said wick element comprising a cotton fiber cloth, said wick element being formed as a broadcloth weave. - View Dependent Claims (3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)
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9. A vibratory atomizer comprising:
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a liquid reservoir;
an orifice plate having a plurality of fine orifices extending therethrough;
an actuator connected to vibrate said plate; and
a wick element extending from within said reservoir to and contacting said plate in a manner which does not interfere with its vibration, said wick element comprising a fiber cloth and being looped at the region thereof which contacts said orifice plate. - View Dependent Claims (10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15)
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16. A refill container for a vibratory type atomizer having an orifice plate which vibrates to atomize a liquid into the atmosphere in the form of very small droplets, said refill container comprising:
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a liquid reservoir which contains a liquid to be atomized; and
a wick comprising a fiber cloth and extending from within said reservoir to a location above an upper surface of said reservoir, said wick being folded over at said location. - View Dependent Claims (17, 18, 19, 20)
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Specification