Dynamic bias boosting circuit for a power amplifier

• US 6,300,837 B1
• Filed: 03/28/2000
• Issued: 10/09/2001
• Est. Priority Date: 03/28/2000
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: NXP B.V. (NXP Semiconductors NV)
• Original Assignee: Philips Electronics North America Corporation (Koninklijke Philips N.V.)
• Inventors: Luo, Sifen, Sowlati, Tirdad
• Primary Examiner(s): Pascal, Robert
• Assistant Examiner(s): Nguyen, Patricia T.
• Application Number:
  US09/536,946
• Time in Patent Office: 560 Days
• Field of Search: 330/267, 330/273, 330/296
• US Class Current: 330/296
• CPC Class Codes: H03F 1/0261 with control of the polarisation voltage or current, e.g. gliding Class A

Abstract

A power amplifier circuit includes an amplifying transistor and a dc bias circuit for biasing the amplifier transistor to obtain a conduction angle of at least about 180°. The dc bias circuit includes a dynamic bias boosting circuit for increasing the dc bias current provided to the amplifying transistor by the dc bias circuit in direct proportion to an increase in the input signal provided to the power amplifier. The bias boosting circuit permits the power amplifier circuits to operate in Class B or Class AB with improved power output characteristics and reduced power dissipation at low power levels.

Claims

1. A power amplifier circuit for amplifying an input signal and having a conduction angle of at least about 180°

, said power amplifier circuit comprising an amplifying transistor and a dc bias circuit for biasing said amplifying transistor to obtain said conduction angle, and said dc bias circuit comprising a dynamic bias boosting circuit for increasing a dc bias current provided to said amplifying transistor by said dc bias circuit in direct proportion to an increase in said input signal provided to said power amplifier circuit.

2. A power amplifier circuit as in claim 1, wherein said amplifier circuit is a Class B amplifier circuit.

3. A power amplifier circuit as in claim 1, wherein said amplifier circuit is a Class AB amplifier circuit.

4. A power amplifier circuit as in claim 1, wherein said dynamic bias boosting circuit comprises a voltage-controlled current source controlled by a dc voltage proportional to an amplitude of said input signal.

5. A power amplifier circuit as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a driver transistor, wherein said dynamic bias boosting circuit comprises means for sensing a voltage proportional to a current in said driver transistor and for increasing said dc bias current provided to said amplifying transistor in direct proportion to an increase in the current in said driver transistor.