Adaptive reference pattern for spread spectrum detection

• US 6,301,290 B1
• Filed: 02/02/1998
• Issued: 10/09/2001
• Est. Priority Date: 12/29/1995
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Echelon Corporation (Renesas Electronics Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Echelon Corporation (Renesas Electronics Corporation)
• Inventors: Sutterlin, Philip H., Stewart, J. Marcus
• Primary Examiner(s): TSE, YOUNG TOI
• Application Number:
  US09/017,523
• Time in Patent Office: 1,345 Days
• Field of Search: 375/260, 375/343, 375/346, 375/367, 375/130, 375/139, 375/142, 375/143, 375/150, 375/152
• US Class Current: 375/150
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 1/707 using direct sequence modulation
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 2203/5408 using protocols
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 2203/5416 by adding signals to the wave form of the power source
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 2203/5483 using coupling circuits
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 3/54 Systems for transmission via power distribution lines
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/0001 Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff adaptive data allocation for multicarrier modulation H04L5/0044; controlling transmission power for radio systems H04W52/04
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 7/042 Detectors therefor, e.g. correlators, state machines digital correlators in general G06F17/15

Abstract

A receiver for detecting spread spectrum binary data particularly on a power line in the presence of channel distortion. In one embodiment a standard pattern ideally suited for minimal distortion in the channel is used in conjunction with an alternate pattern which is developed to better detect carrier and data in the presence of certain channel distortion. The receiver switches between the standard and alternate pattern to provide improved detection. In another embodiment an adaptive pattern is used which is developed from the receive signal. For instance, the signal over several bit times is averaged to provide a pattern which is correlated with a receive signal.

Claims

1. In a spread spectrum receiver where a received signal having transitions is correlated with a reference pattern having predetermined bit state changes at anticipated transitions of the received signal so as to detect binary data, an improvement comprising:

changing the state of the bits at the transitions and correlating the reference pattern and the received signal with the changed bits so as to compensate for distortion in the received signal.

2. In a spread spectrum receiver where a received signal is correlated with a predetermined reference pattern to detect binary data, an improvement method comprising the steps of:

identifying a plurality of bits in the reference pattern occurring approximately at transitions of the received signal;

substituting the bits with other bits to provide an alternate pattern; and

,

using the alternate pattern in a correlation with the received signal.