Starter circuit for an ion engine

• US 6,304,040 B1
• Filed: 07/12/1999
• Issued: 10/16/2001
• Est. Priority Date: 07/12/1999
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: L-3 Communications Electron Technologies, Inc. (L3Harris Technologies, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Hughes Electronics Corporation (AT&T, Inc.)
• Inventors: Cardwell, Gilbert I. Jr., Phelps, Thomas K.
• Primary Examiner(s): Philogene, Haissa
• Application Number:
  US09/352,011
• Time in Patent Office: 827 Days
• Field of Search: 315/291, 315/224, 315/307, 315/111.21, 315/111.51, 315/289, 315/290, 315/DIG.5, 60/390.3, 361/247, 361/263, 363/41
• US Class Current: 315/290
• CPC Class Codes: F03H 1/0018 Arrangements or adaptations of power supply systems for cosmonautic vehicles B64G1/42

Abstract

A starter circuit particularly suitable for a plasma of an ion engine for a spacecraft includes a power supply having an output inductor with a tap. A switch is coupled to the tap. The switch has a control input. A pulse control logic circuit is coupled to said control input, said pulse control logic circuit controlling said switch to an off state to generate a high voltage discharge.

Claims

1. A starter circuit comprising:

a power supply having an output inductor, said inductor having a tap;

a switch coupled to said tap having a control input; and

a pulse control logic circuit coupled to said control input, said pulse control logic circuit controlling said switch to an on state to store energy and then to an off state to generate a high voltage discharge.

2. A starter circuit as recited in claim 1 further comprising a current sensor coupled to said output inductor for sensing a current output of said inductor.

3. A starter circuit as recited in claim 1 further comprising a discharge current sensor, said current sensor coupled to said pulse control logic circuit.

4. A starter circuit as recited in claim 1 wherein said switch comprises a field effect transistor.

5. A starter circuit as recited in claim 1 wherein said pulse control logic comparing said current output to a current threshold and controlling said switch to an on and off state when said current output is below said threshold.

6. A starter circuit as recited in claim 5 wherein said current threshold is 1.5 amps.

7. A starter circuit as recited in claim 5 wherein said current threshold is 0.5 amps.