Digital compact disc player security system reproducing method and apparatus

• US 6,304,971 B1
• Filed: 08/16/1999
• Issued: 10/16/2001
• Est. Priority Date: 11/18/1994
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Sony Computer Entertainment Incorporated (Sony Group Corp.)
• Original Assignee: Sony Computer Entertainment Incorporated (Sony Group Corp.)
• Inventors: Hirano, Tetsuya, Kutaragi, Ken
• Primary Examiner(s): Trammell, James P.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Elisca, Pierre E
• Application Number:
  US09/374,931
• Time in Patent Office: 792 Days
• Field of Search: 713/200, 713/201, 713/203, 713/185, 713/193, 380/203, 380/23, 380/25, 709/229
• US Class Current: 726/3
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2211/007 Encryption, En-/decode, En-/decipher, En-/decypher, Scramble, (De-)compress
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 20/00086 Circuits for prevention of unauthorised reproduction or copying, e.g. piracy indicating unauthorised use of record carriers in general G11B23/28; scrambling for television signal recording H04N5/913; network architectures or network protocols for network security H04L63/00; cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communication H04L9/00
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 20/00586 said format change concerning the physical format of the recording medium
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 20/00601 wherein properties of tracks are altered, e.g., by changing the wobble pattern or the track pitch, or by adding interruptions or eccentricity
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 7/007 Arrangement of the information on the record carrier, e.g. form of tracks , actual track shape, e.g. wobbled, or cross-section, e.g. v-shaped; Sequential information structures, e.g. sectoring or header formats within a track
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 7/24085 Pits
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 7/261 Preparing a master, e.g. exposing photoresist, electroforming

Abstract

A security system for preventing disc players from being used with unauthorized software is disclosed. The security code is stored through modulating an offset of the physical position of a plurality of data bits from a nominal track position. A two part optical read head provides an RF signal corresponding to the presence of a physical offset modulation. The RF signal is present when there is a physical offset of the data bits defining a first logical state and the absence of the RF signal defines a second logical state. A digital security code is encoded and decoded in this manner. A system for encoding a security code through modulating the physical offset of a plurality of data bits from a nominal track position is also disclosed.

Claims

1. A device for reading digitally encoded data comprising:

first and second optical receivers positioned above a nominal track position on a recording medium and receiving optical reflections from the recording medium to produce corresponding signals, respectively; and

a device for comparing the signals received from the first and second optical receivers for identifying a physical offset modulation of a plurality of data bits from the nominal track position.

2. The device for reading digitally encoded data of claim 1, wherein the device for comparing identifies the offset of the data bits from the nominal track position as one of a logical “

0” and

a logical “

1”

.

3. The device for reading digitally encoded data of claim 2, wherein the device for comparing identifies the lack of the offset of the data bits from the nominal track position as the other of the logical “

0” and

the logical “

1”

.

4. The device for reading digitally encoded data of claim 3, wherein a code of a given number of bits is formed such that each bit of the code is represented by one of the logical “

0” and

the logical “

1”

, and wherein the device for comparing further compares the code with a predetermined security code.

5. A method for decoding digital data comprising:

generating first and second signals based on optical reflections from opposite sides of a nominal track position on a recording medium;

comparing the first and second signals to identify a physical offset modulation of a plurality of data bits from the nominal track position; and

generating a code determined by the offset modulation of a plurality of data bits from the nominal track position.

6. The method for decoding digital data of claim 5, comprising identifying the offset of the data bits from the nominal track position as one of a logical “

0” and

a logical “

1”

.

7. The method for decoding digital data of claim 6, comprising identifying the lack of the offset of the data bits from the nominal track position as the other of the logical “

0” and

the logical “

1”

.

8. The method for decoding digital data of claim 7, wherein the code has a given number of bits each of which is represented by one of the logical “

0” and

the logical “

1”

, and wherein the method further comprises comparing the code with a predetermined security code.