Writing implement for identity verification system

• US 6,307,956 B1
• Filed: 01/24/2000
• Issued: 10/23/2001
• Est. Priority Date: 04/07/1998
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: United States CP LLC
• Original Assignee: Gerald R. Black
• Inventors: Black, Gerald R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Couso, Jose L.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Dang, Duy M.
• Application Number:
  US09/490,687
• Time in Patent Office: 638 Days
• Field of Search: 382/115-116, 382/119-125, 705/64-65, 705/67, 705/16, 705/18, 713/186, 235/379, 235/380, 235/382, 356/71, 402/3-5, 402/20, 402/26, 345/179, 345/156, 178/18.01, 178/19.01, 178/19.05, 250/208.1, 250/216
• US Class Current: 382/124
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 18/00 Pattern recognition
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/32 using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voiceprints
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/35 communicating wirelessly
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/83 input devices, e.g. keyboards, mice or controllers thereof
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2221/2117 User registration
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/03545 Pens or stylus
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/341 Active cards, i.e. cards including their own processing means, e.g. including an IC or chip
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/4014 Identity check for transactions
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/40145 Biometric identity checks
• CPC Class Codes: G06V 40/12 Fingerprints or palmprints
• CPC Class Codes: G06V 40/13 Sensors therefor
• CPC Class Codes: G06V 40/30 Writer recognition; Reading and verifying signatures
• CPC Class Codes: G07C 2011/02 related to amusement parks
• CPC Class Codes: G07C 9/27 with central registration
• CPC Class Codes: G07C 9/37 using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 7/1008 Active credit-cards provided with means to personalise their use, e.g. with PIN-introduction/comparison system

Abstract

The identity verification system employs biometric technology for identity verification. Positioned at the center of the system is a stylus with any of a number of biometric properties or their combination or with one or more metric sensors, while the customer uses the stylus to sign his/her name, or even for writing anything. The identity verification system is used at point-of-sale terminals, in various closed environments, to access a computer network, in applications involving pen-based computers and smart-pens, and for e-commerce. When fingerprint sensors are used, the sensors are positioned in the stylus grip, one sensor for the index finger, and a second sensor for the thumb. In one variation, one-to-one biometric matching is used. Each participant carries on his/her person a device that includes an encrypted biometric for reference purposes to gain access into the system. Processing is simplified since the system need only make a “MATCH” or “NO MATCH” decision. In a second variation that is particularly useful in closed environments, one-to-many biometric matching is used. During each event access request, the community of reference prints is searched for a match with the applicant. Each member of the community need carry nothing on his/her person to participate in the system. In either variation, the stylus is either attached to each site or is portable, one such stylus being carried by each participant.

Claims

1. An identity verification device for use with a computer-based system, the system being used in connection with an image that is generated on a reference surface by a user, the identity verification device comprising:

a stylus including a tip operative to generate the image when contacting the reference surface, the stylus further including a fingerprint sensor operative to capture at least one fingerprint image of the user,

a memory containing a first reference fingerprint image and a second reference fingerprint image, and

a processor in electrical communication with the fingerprint sensor of the stylus and the memory, the processor generating a first identity verification signal responsive to a comparison of a first captured fingerprint image and the first reference fingerprint image,

wherein the processor receives an instruction from the system to generate a second identity verification signal, the second identity verification signal being responsive to a comparison of a second captured fingerprint image and the second reference fingerprint image,

a second fingerprint image sensor on the stylus in electrical communication with the processor, wherein the second fingerprint image sensor is positioned to capture a second fingerprint image during capture of the first fingerprint image by the first fingerprint sensor, and wherein the processor generates the identity verification signal based at least in part by comparing the second fingerprint image and a second reference fingerprint image.

2. The identity verification device of claim 1, wherein the identity verification device includes a touch-sensitive screen in electrical communication with the processor, and wherein the tip of the stylus is operative to generate the image on the touch-sensitive screen.

3. The identity verification device of claim 1, further comprising a metric sensor on the stylus in electrical communication with the processor, the metric sensor generating an output representing a metric property of the user, and wherein the processor generates the identity verification signal based at least in part using the output of the metric sensor.

4. The identity verification device of claim 1, wherein the stylus includes a wireless transmitter for transmitting the first fingerprint image, and wherein the pen-based computer includes a wireless receiver, in electrical communication with the processor, for receiving the transmitted first fingerprint image.

5. The identity verification device of claim 1, wherein the first finger fingerprint sensor is operative to capture the first fingerprint image without reference to contact between the tip of the stylus and the touch-sensitive screen of the pen-based computer.

6. The identity verification device of claim 1, wherein the memory simultaneously stores a plurality of reference fingerprint images corresponding to a plurality of discrete users.

7. The identity verification device of claim 1, wherein the first finger fingerprint sensor is operative to capture the first fingerprint image without reference to contact between the tip of the stylus and the flat surface.

8. The identity verification device of claim 1, wherein the memory simultaneously stores a plurality of reference fingerprint images corresponding to a plurality of discrete users.