Apparatus for folding a portion of a textile length

• US 6,309,336 B1
• Filed: 04/01/1999
• Issued: 10/30/2001
• Est. Priority Date: 04/03/1998
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: TEXTOR MASCHINENBAU GMBH
• Original Assignee: TEXTOR MASCHINENBAU GMBH
• Inventors: Erhart, Guido, Muessig, Karl
• Primary Examiner(s): Vo, Peter
• Assistant Examiner(s): Huynh, Louis K.
• Application Number:
  US09/285,142
• Time in Patent Office: 943 Days
• Field of Search: 493/405, 493/417, 493/421, 493/444, 493/437, 493/441, 493/423, 493/457
• US Class Current: 493/444
• CPC Class Codes: B65H 2406/122 Nozzles
• CPC Class Codes: B65H 45/12 Folding articles or webs with application of pressure to define or form crease lines B65H20/28 takes precedence; pleating, kilting or goffering textile fabrics D06J
• CPC Class Codes: D06F 89/00 Apparatus for folding textile articles with or without stapling

Abstract

An apparatus is provided for folding a portion of a textile length, in particular a bed sheet or similar, with a lengthwise folding device (16) in which the textile length is folded to produce a tubular folded product (2) with lengthwise folding edges extending substantially parallel to one another, and a crosswise folding device (1) in which the tubular folded product (2) is folded to produce a folded product in packet form with at least one crosswise folding edge (14) extending substantially perpendicularly to the lengthwise folding edges. The tubular folded product (2) can be brought to lie with one lengthwise edge against a stop strip (23, 24), at least in certain regions, in the crosswise folding device (1) before being folded. A drawing device (12) is disposed in the region between the two ends of the tubular folded product in order to draw in the folded product for crosswise folding. A thrust device (30) is disposed in the crosswise folding device (1), which thrust device can be brought to lie against the folded product (2), at least in certain regions, while the tubular folded product (2) is being drawn into the drawing device (12) and exerts a thrust force component (21, 22) directed substantially perpendicularly to the stop strip (23, 24) on the folded product (2), so that the free ends of the folded product (2) cannot shift.

Claims

1. An apparatus for folding a portion of a textile length, comprising:

a lengthwise folding device in which the portion of a textile length is folded to produce a tubular folded product with lengthwise folding edges extending substantially parallel to one another;

a crosswise folding device in which the tubular folded product is folded to produce a crosswise folded product in packet form with at least one crosswise folding edge extending substantially perpendicularly to the lengthwise folding edges;

a stop strip, wherein the tubular folded product can be brought to lie with at least a region of one lengthwise edge against said stop strip in the crosswise folding device before being folded;

a drawing device disposed in between two ends of the tubular folded product in order to draw in the tubular folded product for crosswise folding;

a thrust device disposed in said crosswise folding device, said thrust device being brought to lie against the tubular folded product while the tubular folded product is being drawn into the drawing device, said thrust device exerting a thrust force component directed substantially perpendicularly to said stop strip on the tubular folded product,

said thrust device including at least one continuously circulating pressure belt on each side of the drawing device, said pressure belt being able to lie on the tubular folded product while the tubular article is being drawn in, said pressure belt traveling substantially slip-free with the tubular folded product in a direction toward said drawing device, wherein said pressure belt extends at an acute angle relative to a direction in which the tubular folded product is conveyved such that a horizontal distance between the stop strip and the pressure belt decreases in the direction toward the drawing device.

2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said acute angle is between 0.01°

to 10°

.

3. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said acute angle is from and between 0.5°

to 2°

.

4. The apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a substantially horizontal roller table with drive rollers disposed so as to extend substantially perpendicularly to the conveying direction of the tubular folded product, wherein when being drawn into the drawing device, the tubular folded product comes to lie on said table and is put into motion by means of the drive rollers.

5. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said pressure belt can be driven passively by means of frictional contact with the surface of the tubular folded product.

6. The apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a substantially horizontal roller table with drive rollers disposed so as to extend substantially perpendicularly to the conveying direction of the tubular folded product, wherein when being drawn into the drawing device, the tubular folded product comes to lie on said table and is put into motion by means of the drive rollers, said pressure belt being deflected at inner and outer deflecting rollers which extend substantially parallel to the drive rollers of the roller table, said inner deflecting roller being arranged closer to said drawing device than said outer deflecting roller, wherein a central longitudinal axis of the pressure belt intersects the inner deflecting roller at a shorter distance from the stop strip than the outer deflecting roller.

7. The apparatus according to claim 6, wherein bearing surfaces of said deflecting rollers comprise an at least slightly cambered region on which the pressure belts are guided in the axial direction, related to the rotational axis of the deflecting rollers.

8. The apparatus according to claim 6, wherein one of said deflecting rollers is mounted so as to be axially adjustable in the direction of a corresponding rotational axis.

9. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said stop strip comprises two sections which are substantially symmetrical in relation to the drawing device and are disposed such that ends of the respective sections which point towards the drawing device are set at a setting angle towards the tubular folded product.

10. The apparatus according to claim 9, wherein said setting angle of said sections of said stop strip, related to the direction of conveying movement lie in the range between 0.1°

and 20°

.

11. The apparatus according to claim 9, further comprising a frame associated with said crosswise folding device, wherein said two sections of said stop strip can be secured to said frame of said crosswise folding device such that said setting angle can be adjusted.

12. An apparatus for folding an article, the apparatus comprising:

a lengthwise folding device in which the article is folded to produce a lengthwise folded article with a lengthwise folding edge;

a crosswise folding device in which the lengthwise folded article is folded to produce a packet form with a crosswise folding edge extending substantially perpendicularly to the lengthwise folding edge, said crosswise folding device including;

a drawing device disposed in a region between two ends of the lengthwise folded article in order to draw in the lengthwise folded article for crosswise folding;

said drawing device moves the lengthwise folded article in a direction;

a stop strip arranged adjacent said lengthwise edge of the lengthwise folded article;

a thrust device arranged against the lengthwise folded article and biasing the lengthwise edge of the lengthwise folded article against said stop strip when said drawing device is drawing in the lengthwise folded article for crosswise folding;

said thrust device includes a circulating pressure belt on opposite sides of said drawing device, said pressure belt being positionable on the lengthwise folded article while said drawing device draws in the lengthwise folded article, said pressure belt moving at an acute angle with respect to the stop strip.

13. The apparatus in accordance with claim 12, wherein:

horizontal distance between said circulating pressure belt and said stop strip decreases in a direction toward a center of said drawing device.

14. The apparatus in accordance with claim 13, wherein:

said circulating pressure belt travels substantially slip free with the lengthwise folded article in a direction toward of said drawing device.

15. The apparatus in accordance with claim 12, wherein:

said circulating pressure belt travels substantially slip free with the lengthwise folded article in a direction toward of said drawing device.