Color gamut extension of an ink composition

• US 6,318,852 B1
• Filed: 12/30/1998
• Issued: 11/20/2001
• Est. Priority Date: 12/30/1998
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Xerox Corporation (Xerox Holdings Corp.)
• Original Assignee: Xerox Corporation (Xerox Holdings Corp.)
• Inventors: White, Stephen David
• Primary Examiner(s): Barlow, John
• Assistant Examiner(s): Shah, Manish S
• Application Number:
  US09/223,615
• Time in Patent Office: 1,056 Days
• Field of Search: 347/46, 347/100, 347/96, 347/95
• US Class Current: 347/100
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/211 Mixing of inks, solvent or air prior to paper contact
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/2114 Ejecting transparent or white coloured liquids, e.g. processing liquids B41J2/211 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B41M 7/00 After-treatment of prints, e.g. heating, irradiating, setting of the ink, protection of the printed stock pre-treatment or treatment during printing B41M5/0011; printers for treating or overcoating copy materials before, during or after printing B41J11/0015

Abstract

The present invention describes a method of extending the color gamut of a colored printing ink through the use of a color gamut extending agent or ink. The present method is suitable for use in any printing method such as ink jet printing, and, in particular, acoustic ink printing (AIP).

Claims

1. A method for extending the color gamut of a printing ink comprising:

a) depositing an initial colored printing ink droplet onto a surface to be printed; and

b) subsequently depositing a light scattering compound onto the initial ink droplet;

wherein the light scattering compound extends the chroma of the underlying initial ink thereby extending the color gamut of the printing ink.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the light scattering compound is selected from the group consisting of latexes, fumed silica, waxes and gelatins.

3. The method according to claim 1 wherein the depositing is performed by an acoustic ink printing (AIP) apparatus.

4. The method according to claim 1 wherein the color gamut extending agent or ink is deposited in an amount to cover from about 0% of the area of the initial colored printing ink droplet to greater than 100% of the area of the initial colored printing ink droplet.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein the light scattering compound droplet is a lightening agent or ink which lightens the chroma of the underlying initial ink.

6. The method of claim 1 wherein the light scattering compound droplet further comprises conventional ink adjuvants.

7. A printing process for extending the color gamut of an ink composition by lightening or darkening the chroma of the ink composition, said process comprising incorporating into an acoustic ink jet printer

a first ink composition comprising a colorant and a carrier vehicle;

and,

a second ink composition comprising a color gamut extending agent or ink selected from

i) a light scattering agent

ii) a blending agent or ink, or

iii) an opaque agent or ink

wherein said printing process comprises, causing said first ink composition to form a droplet by radiating onto a pool of the first ink, focused acoustic radiation, wherein said droplet of first ink is projected onto a printable surface, further wherein said printing process causes said second ink composition to form a droplet by radiating onto a pool of the second ink composition, focused acoustic radiation, wherein said droplet of said second ink composition is projected onto the droplet of said first ink, thereby extending the color gamut of the first ink.

8. The printing process of claim 7 wherein the first ink composition is a phase change ink.

9. The printing process of claim 7 wherein the first ink composition is an aqueous ink.

10. The printing process of claim 7 wherein the color gamut extending agent or ink is a lightening agent or ink which lightens the chroma of the first ink.

11. The printing process of claim 7 wherein the color gamut extending agent or ink is an agent or ink which darkens the chroma of the first ink.

12. The printing process of claim 7 wherein the droplet of said color gamut extending agent or ink is deposited onto the first ink droplet in an amount to cover greater than about 0% and up to greater than 100% of the area of the first ink droplet.

13. The printing process of claim 7 wherein the colorant in said first ink is dye present in an amount of from about 0 to 3 weight percent.

14. The printing process of claim 7 wherein the colorant in said first ink is the dye cyan, magenta, yellow, blue, green, red, brown, black, or mixtures thereof.

15. A lightening agent or ink composition for use in an acoustic ink printing apparatus said lightening agent or ink composition comprising a compound selected from light scattering agents, blending agents or inks and opaque agents or inks.

16. The composition of claim 15 wherein the lightening agent or ink is a light scattering agent selected from latexes, fumed silica, waxes and gelatins which are suitable for acoustic ink printing.

17. The composition of claim 15 wherein the lightening agent or ink is a blending agent or ink selected from a clear, white or translucent ink suitable for acoustic ink printing.

18. The composition of claim 15 wherein the lightening agent or ink is a white, opaque agent or ink suitable for use in acoustic ink printing.

19. The composition of claim 15 wherein the lightening agent or ink composition further comprises conventional acoustic ink additives.