Power connector providing improved performance

• US 6,319,021 B1
• Filed: 12/19/2000
• Issued: 11/20/2001
• Est. Priority Date: 12/19/2000
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
• Inventors: Billman, Timothy B.
• Primary Examiner(s): PATEL, TULSIDAS C
• Application Number:
  US09/741,930
• Time in Patent Office: 336 Days
• Field of Search: 439/78, 439/80, 439/81, 439/751
• US Class Current: 439/78
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 12/585 Terminals having a press fit or a compliant portion and a shank passing through a hole in the printed circuit board
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 12/712 co-operating with the surface of the printed circuit or with a coupling device exclusively provided on the surface of the printed circuit H01R12/72 takes precedence

Abstract

A power connector (1) comprises a conductive main body (10), a dielectric shell (50), a metallic pin (30) with knurls (332) and a number of metal terminals (40) secured in the main body. The main body defines a longitudinally extending passage (13), two rows of first and second passageways (152, 162) and two channels (110) at lateral sides thereof. Each channel extends toward the passage and communicates with the passageways. Lower portions of the second passageways communicate with a slit (164) defined from a bottom surface (102) of the main body. Each terminal forms a retention portion (41) at which the terminals are interconnected, a mating portion (42) providing an inwardly projecting stem (423), and a soldering portion (43). The retention portions of the terminals of the same row are received in the same slit and form a plurality of projections (412) abutting against an outer side of the slit. The stems of the mating portions inwardly project into the channels, whereby the stems tightly abut against an abutting surface (105) of the main body.

Claims

1. An electrical connector for mounting to a printed circuit board, comprising:

a dielectric shell defining a cavity and an opening in a front wall thereof, the opening communicating with the cavity;

a conductive main body received in the cavity and defining a passage aligning with the opening, the main body further defining a plurality of passageways at lateral sides of the passage and a slit at each lateral side of the passage extending upwardly from a bottom surface thereof and communicating with the plurality of passageways;

a conductive pin accommodated in the passage and engaging with the main body, a front member of the pin protruding through the opening; and

a plurality of metallic terminals received in the corresponding passageways and engaging with the main body, each of the terminals having a retention portion between which the terminals are interconnected, a mating portion upwardly extending from the retention portion, and a soldering portion depending from the retention portion for inserting into the printed circuit board, the retention portions being received within a corresponding slit and mechanically and electrically connecting with the main body.

2. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 1, wherein the retention portions of the terminals each form a projection extending in a direction away from the passage and abutting against an outer side of a corresponding slit.

3. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 2, wherein the passageways of each row include a plurality of first and second passageways, each first passageway being in alignment with a corresponding second passageway.

4. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 3, wherein the main body further defines a pair of channels in opposite lateral sides extending parallel to the passage and extending perpendicularly to the passageways at the same side of the passage and being in communication with the first passageways and the second passageways of the same side of the passage.

5. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 4, wherein each of the terminals received in the passageways at the same side of the passage is separated from the corresponding one of the terminals received in the passageways at the opposite side of the passage, thereby establishing different electrical connections between the connector and the printed circuit board.

6. An electrical connector for mounting on a printed circuit board, comprising:

a dielectric shell defining a cavity and an opening in a front wall thereof, the opening communicating with the cavity;

a conductive main body received in the cavity and defining a passage in alignment with the opening, a row of passageways being defined in the main body at at least one lateral side of the passage, and a channel being defined in a side surface of the main body at the at least one lateral side of the passage, the channel being in communication with the row of passageways;

a conductive pin accommodated in the passage and having a front member protruding through the opening of the shell; and

a row of terminals being received in the passageways, each of the terminals providing a curved contacting portion projecting from a corresponding passageway into a corresponding channel toward the passage for abutting against the main body.

7. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 6, wherein the channel extends from a side surface of the main body toward the passage and is substantially perpendicularly to the passageways.

8. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 6, wherein each of the passageways includes a first passageway and a second passageway aligned with the first passageway, and wherein the channel communicates with the first passageway and with the second passageway.

9. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 8, wherein each of the terminals includes a mating portion accommodated within a corresponding passageway, a retention portion connecting with the mating portion for retaining the terminal in position, and a soldering portion extending from the retention portion for soldering to the printed circuit board.

10. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 9, wherein the mating portion comprises a lower portion, an upper portion, and the contacting portion connecting the lower portion with the upper portion, and wherein the lower portion is received in the second passageway, and the upper portion is received in the first passageway.

11. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 10, wherein the contacting portion is formed in the channel subsequent to insertion of each terminal into the main body.

12. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 10, wherein the main body defines a slit extending upward from a bottom surface of the main body at the at least one lateral side of the passage, and the slit communicates with the second passageways of the row of passageways at the at least one lateral side of the passage.

13. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 12, wherein the retention portions of the row of terminals are interconnected in a plane and are received in the slit.

14. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 13, wherein the retention portions of the row of terminals form a plurality of projections, the terminals being assembled into the main body such that the projections abut against a side of the slit away from the passage, thereby forcing the terminals to tightly abut against inner sides of the corresponding passageways and forcing the contacting portions to tightly abut against an inner side of the channel.

15. An electrical connector comprising:

a dielectric shell defining a cavity;

a conductive main body received within said cavity;

a plurality of passageways defined in the main body in a vertical direction;

a channel extending horizontally and intersecting the passageways;

a slit extending upwardly from a bottom face of the main body in communication with the passageways;

a plurality of terminals disposed in the main body, intermediate portions of said terminals being connected together to be received within the slit, each of said terminals including a mating portion above the corresponding intermediate portion, said mating portion received within the corresponding passageway with a stem received within the channel;

wherein

said stem is curvedly deformed in the channel only after the terminal has been completely received in the passageway so as to prevent withdrawal of the terminal from the passageway.

16. An electrical connector for mounting on a printed circuit board, comprising:

a dielectric shell defining a cavity and an opening in a front wall thereof, the opening communicating with the cavity;

a conductive main body received in the cavity and defining a passage in alignment with the opening, a row of passageways being defined in the main body at at least one lateral side of the passage, and a channel being defined in a side surface of the main body at the at least one lateral side of the passage, each of the passageways including a first passageway and a second passageway and the channel communicating the first passageways with the second passageways;

a conductive pin accommodated in the passage and having a front member protruding through the opening of the shell; and

a row of terminals being received in the passageways, each of the terminals having a mating portion, a retention portion, and a soldering portion for soldering to the printed circuit board, the mating portion comprising a lower portion received in a corresponding second passageway, an upper portion received in a corresponding first passageway, and a contacting portion connecting the lower portion with the upper portion and projecting from a corresponding passageway into a corresponding channel, wherein the main body defines a slit extending upward from a bottom surface of the main body at the at least one lateral side of the passage, and the slit communicates with the second passageways of the row of passageways at the at least one lateral side of the passage, the retention portions of the row of terminals being interconnected in a plane and being received in the slit, the retention portions of the row of terminals forming a plurality of projections, the terminals being assembled into the main body such that the projections abut against a side of the slit away from the passage, thereby forcing the terminals to tightly abut against inner sides of the corresponding passageways and forcing the contacting portions to tightly abut against an inner side of the channel.

17. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 16, wherein each of the projections aligns with the mating portion and soldering portion of the corresponding terminal.