Image processing apparatus and method and storage medium

• US 6,320,675 B1
• Filed: 07/10/1998
• Issued: 11/20/2001
• Est. Priority Date: 07/15/1997
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha (Canon Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha (Canon Inc.)
• Inventors: Yamazaki, Hiroyuki, Sakaki, Eihiro
• Primary Examiner(s): LEE, TOMMY D
• Application Number:
  US09/113,358
• Time in Patent Office: 1,229 Days
• Field of Search: 358/1.9, 358/443, 358/448, 358/450, 358/540, 283/901, 399/366
• US Class Current: 358/1.9
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 1/00838 Preventing unauthorised reproduction
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 1/00867 with additional data, e.g. by adding a warning message details of embedding additional information in an image H04N1/32144
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 1/0087 with hidden additional data, e.g. data invisible to the human eye
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 1/32203 Spatial or amplitude domain methods H04N1/32309 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 1/32208 involving changing the magnitude of selected pixels, e.g. overlay of information or super-imposition H04N1/32219, H04N1/32224 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 1/32256 in halftone data
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 1/32267 combined with processing of the image
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 1/32288 Multiple embedding, e.g. cocktail embedding, or redundant embedding, e.g. repeating the additional information at a plurality of locations in the image
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 1/32299 using more than one embedding method
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 1/32309 in colour image data
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 2201/0082 Image hardcopy reproducer H04N2201/0091 - H04N2201/0094 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 2201/3205 of identification information, e.g. name or ID code H04N2201/3209 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 2201/327 which are undetectable to the naked eye, e.g. embedded codes
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 2201/3281 Encryption; Ciphering
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 2201/3284 for error correction
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 283/901 Concealed data

Abstract

It is an object to provide an adding technique for enabling additional information to be certainly decoded from an image to which two or more kinds of additional information was added to an input image so that it is difficult to discriminate by the human eyes. To accomplish this object, for example, a plurality of kinds of additional information is periodically added to the input image at different periods so that it is difficult to discriminate by the human eyes. The image to which those additional information was added is outputted to an image forming unit.

Claims

1. An image processing apparatus comprising:

adding means for periodically adding first additional information to an input image by a first period so that it is difficult to discriminate by the human eyes and for periodically adding second additional information different from said first additional information by a second period different from said first period so that it is difficult to discriminate by the human eyes; and

output means for outputting the image to which predetermined additional information was added by said adding means to an image forming unit.

2. An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said first period is shorter than said second period.

3. An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said first additional information is information to specify said image processing apparatus.

4. An apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said first additional information is an ID of a manufacturer who manufactured said image processing apparatus.

5. An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said second additional information is information to specify said image processing apparatus.

6. An apparatus according to claim 5, wherein said second additional information is an apparatus number or a model number of said image processing apparatus.

7. An apparatus according to claim 1, further having said image forming unit.

8. An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said input image is a color image constructed by a plurality of colors and said adding means adds said first or second additional information to a partial color instead of all of said plurality of colors.

9. An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said adding means adds said first or second additional information as a plurality of dots.

10. An apparatus according to claim 9, wherein said first or second additional information is expressed by phase differences among said plurality of dots.

11. An apparatus according to claim 9, wherein each of said dots is constructed by combining an area having a highest density and an area having a lower density.

12. An apparatus according to claim 9, wherein each of said dots is constructed by combining an area for which modulation is performed by a first amount +α

and an area for which modulation is performed by an equal and opposite amount −

α

.

13. An image processing method comprising:

an adding step of periodically adding first additional information to an input image by a first period so that it is difficult to discriminate by the human eyes and periodically adding second additional information different from said first additional information by a second period different from said first period so that it is difficult to discriminate by the human eyes; and

an outputting step of outputting the image to which predetermined additional information was added by said adding step to an image forming unit.

14. A storage medium for storing an image processing program in a state where said program can be read out from a computer, said program comprising:

an adding step of periodically adding first additional information to an input image by a first period so that it is difficult to discriminate by the human eyes and periodically adding second additional information different from said first additional information by a second period different from said first period so that it is difficult to discriminate by the human eyes; and

an outputting step of outputting the image to which predetermined additional information was added by said adding step to an image forming unit.