System and method for creating and navigating a linear hypermedia resource program

• US 6,330,596 B1
• Filed: 10/06/2000
• Issued: 12/11/2001
• Est. Priority Date: 10/06/1998
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Hypermedia Navigation LLC (IPValuation Partners, LLC)
• Original Assignee: Ameritech Corp. (AT&T, Inc.)
• Inventors: Stuckman, Bruce Edward, Sullivan, Barry James, Heinmiller, Wayne Robert, Omanson, Richard, Light, Jordan Howard, Bossemeyer, Jr., Robert Wesley, Morse, James Richard, Genin, Kent E.
• Primary Examiner(s): Maung, Zarni
• Assistant Examiner(s): Barot, Bharat
• Application Number:
  US09/680,899
• Time in Patent Office: 431 Days
• Field of Search: 709/200-203, 709/217-219, 709/227-229, 709/231-232, 709/245-246, 707/9-10, 707/102, 707/104, 707/500-501, 707/513, 345/339, 345/352-357
• US Class Current: 709/219
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/00 Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/60 of audio data
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/954 Navigation, e.g. using categorised browsing
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04817 using icons graphical or visual programming using iconic symbols G06F8/34
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0482 Interaction with lists of selectable items, e.g. menus
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04842 Selection of displayed objects or displayed text elements G06F3/0482 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/165 Management of the audio stream, e.g. setting of volume, audio stream path
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 50/20 Education
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/1432 Metric aspects
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/1485 Tariff-related aspects
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/02 based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/26258 for generating a list of items to be played back in a given order, e.g. playlist, or scheduling item distribution according to such list retrieval of multimedia data based on playlists G06F16/40
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/47202 for requesting content on demand, e.g. video on demand
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4782 Web browsing , e.g. WebTV
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/8586 by using a URL processing chained hypermedia data for information retrieval G06F16/94; information retrieval from the Internet by using URLs G06F16/955; URL in broadcast information H04H20/93; Web-based protocols H04L67/02

Abstract

A method and system for creating and navigating linear hypermedia resource programs are disclosed. The system includes a distributed hypermedia resource network having a plurality of hypermedia resources residing on one or more remote information nodes. A common remote information node is in communication with a subscriber station and the remote information nodes in the distributed network. The common remote information node contains at least one linear hypermedia resource program consisting of pre-selected media elements from one or more hypermedia resources linked with exclusive linear links, each media element in the linear program having only one forward link to the next media element. The method includes the steps of downloading and displaying a media element in the linear program and responding to user commands to download and display the next media element in the linear program.

Claims

1. A method of navigating a linear Web program at a user location in a distributed hypermedia data network, the distributed hypermedia data network including a plurality of hypermedia resources at respective remote information nodes, each hypermedia resource having a plurality of individual media elements, including a base media element, associated by a indexed tree, the linear Web program comprising selected ones of the individual media elements in the plurality of hypermedia resources associated by a series of exclusive forward links, the method comprising:

downloading and displaying a first base media element of a first hypermedia resource of the linear Web program on a display device at the user location;

responding to commands of a user to download and display user-selected individual media elements of the first hypermedia resource of the linear Web program on the display device, the first base media element having an exclusive forward link to a preselected individual media element within the first hypermedia resource of the linear Web program;

displaying a forward link button on the display device;

receiving a first signal in response to an action of the user indicating an activation of the forward link button; and

downloading and displaying the preselected individual media element of the first hypermedia resource on the display device.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the preselected individual media resource comprises an exclusive forward link to a second base media element in a second hypermedia resource, the method further comprising:

receiving a second signal in response to an action of the user indicating a second activation of the forward link button;

downloading and displaying the second base media element of the second hypermedia resource on the display device; and

responding to commands of a user to download and display user-selected individual media elements of the second hypermedia resource of the linear Web program on the display device at the user location.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein the distributed hypermedia data network is the World-Wide Web.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein at least one of the plurality of hypermedia resources includes a website.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein responding to commands of a user to download and display user-selected individual media elements of the first hypermedia resource includes displaying the user-selected individual media elements of the first hypermedia resource in a framed window.

6. The method of claim 5 wherein displaying the forward link button includes displaying the forward link button outside of the framed window.

7. The method of claim 1 wherein commands of the user comprise a subset of advanced commands and a subset of basic commands.

8. The method of claim 7 further comprising:

displaying an experience level menu to the user;

receiving a desired user experience level selected from a plurality of user experience levels; and

modifying a set of commands available to the user in response to the selected user experience level.

9. The method of claim 8 wherein the plurality of user experience levels include at least an advanced user experience level and a basic user experience level.

10. A method of creating a Web program comprising a linear linked-sequence of program elements in a distributed hypermedia data network, the distributed hypermedia network including a plurality of hypermedia resources at respective remote information nodes, each hypermedia resource having a plurality of individual media elements, associated by a indexed tree, the method comprising:

receiving a user search criteria;

selecting a plurality of individual media elements and base media elements based on the user search criteria;

assigning each of the selected base media elements and individual media elements to a respective program element in the linear-linked sequence of program elements, wherein each program element of the linear linked-sequence of program elements is associated by at least one of an exclusive forward link and an exclusive backward link with a respective one of the other program elements; and

generating a billing record reflecting a cost of creating the Web program.

11. The method of claim 10 wherein the generating a billing record comprises calculating a cost related to processor time necessary to generate the Web program.

12. The method of claim 10 wherein generating a billing record comprises calculating a cost related to an amount of memory necessary to store the Web program at a server.

13. The method of claim 10 wherein generating a billing record comprises calculating a cost related to an amount of time the Web program is stored at a server.

14. The method of claim 10 wherein selecting the plurality of individual media elements and base media elements, and assigning each of the selected base media elements, are processed on a processor located remotely from a user based on a processing priority dependent on a user selected time frame.

15. The method of claim 14 wherein the billing record is dependent on the user selected time frame.

16. The method of claim 15 wherein generating the billing record comprises comparing the user selected time frame to a billing information table.

17. A method of guiding user browsing in a distributed hypermedia network via a Web program comprising a linear linked-sequence of program elements in the distributed hypermedia data network, the distributed hypermedia data network including a plurality of hypermedia resources at respective remote information nodes, each hypermedia resource having a plurality of individual media elements, associated by a indexed tree, the method comprising:

receiving at least one search criteria from the user;

selecting a plurality of base media elements that satisfy the search criteria;

assigning each of the plurality of base media elements to a respective program element in the linear-linked sequence of program elements, wherein each program element of the linear linked-sequence of program elements is associated by at least one of an exclusive forward link and an exclusive backward link with a respective one of the other program elements; and

disabling selected Web links between hypermedia resources.

18. The method of claim 17 wherein disabling selected Web links comprises disabling Web links to individual media elements other than individual media elements within a hypermedia resource containing a most recently selected base media element in the Web program.

19. The method of claim 17 wherein disabling selected Web links comprises disabling all Web links appearing on individual media elements in the Web program.