Porous tissue scaffoldings for the repair of regeneration of tissue
First Claim
1. A biocompatible gradient foam comprising a biocompatible gradient foam having a first location and a second location wherein the biocompatible gradient foam has a substantially continuous transition in at least one characteristic selected from the group consisting of composition, stiffness, flexibility, bioabsorption rate and pore architecture from the first location to the second location of said biocompatible gradient foam.
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Abstract
The present patent describes a three-dimensional inter-connected open cell porous foams that have a gradient in composition and/or microstructure through one or more directions. These foams can be made from a blend of absorbable and biocompatible polymers that are formed into foams having a compositional gradient transitioning from predominately one polymeric material to predominately a second polymeric material. These gradient foams are particularly well suited to tissue engineering applications and can be designed to mimic tissue transition or interface zones.
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Citations
75 Claims
- 1. A biocompatible gradient foam comprising a biocompatible gradient foam having a first location and a second location wherein the biocompatible gradient foam has a substantially continuous transition in at least one characteristic selected from the group consisting of composition, stiffness, flexibility, bioabsorption rate and pore architecture from the first location to the second location of said biocompatible gradient foam.
- 22. A biocompatible foam comprising a biocompatible foam having a first surface and a second surface with interconnecting pores and channels.
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43. A biocompatible foam comprising a biocompatible foam having interconnected pores formed from a composition containing in the range of from about 30 weight percent to about 99 weight percent ε
- -caprolactone repeating units.
- View Dependent Claims (44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 68, 69, 74, 75)
Specification