Method for autonomous handoff in a wireless communication system
First Claim
1. A method for a mobile unit to perform autonomous handoff within a communication system, the method comprising the steps of:
- determining that a poor communication exists between the mobile unit and a base station;
de-keying a transmitter to break communication with the base station, causing a rescue base station to set up receiver resources to listen for the mobile unit; and
after a predetermined period of time, reactivating the transmitter causing the rescue base station to enable its transmitter to communicate to the mobile unit.
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Abstract
A method and apparatus for handoff to a rescue channel is introduced without the need to send and receive handoff control messages. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, coordination of the rescue procedure at the infrastructure and mobile station is provided first by disabling the mobile transmitter followed by subsequent detection of signal loss and frame erasures at the serving cells, then by enabling the mobile transmitter followed by subsequent detection of signal by a rescue cell, and finally by enabling the rescue cell channel transmitter followed by subsequent detection and reception of signal and frames by the mobile.
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Citations
11 Claims
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1. A method for a mobile unit to perform autonomous handoff within a communication system, the method comprising the steps of:
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determining that a poor communication exists between the mobile unit and a base station;
de-keying a transmitter to break communication with the base station, causing a rescue base station to set up receiver resources to listen for the mobile unit; and
after a predetermined period of time, reactivating the transmitter causing the rescue base station to enable its transmitter to communicate to the mobile unit. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4)
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5. A method for a mobile unit to perform autonomous handoff within a communication system, the method comprising the steps of:
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communicating with a first base station;
receiving an active set of base stations from the first base station;
determining that a poor communication exists between the mobile and the first base station;
de-keying a transmitter to break communication with the first base station;
after a predetermined period of time, adding a second base station to the active set of base stations without being instructed to do so by any base station; and
receiving transmission from the second base station. - View Dependent Claims (6)
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7. A method for autonomous handoff, the method comprising the steps of:
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detecting that communication with a first base station has been lost;
de-keying a transmitter in response to the detection that communication with the first base station has been lost;
determining a list of candidate base stations for autonomous handoff;
re-keying the transmitter to send a message to the first base station in order to facilitate the autonomous handoff to a second base station. - View Dependent Claims (8, 9, 10)
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11. A method for autonomous handoff within a communication system, the method comprising the steps of:
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determining that a first mobile unit has lost communication;
determining that a second mobile unit has lost communication;
determining that a similar base station needs to rescue both the first and the second mobile unit;
communicating with the first mobile unit on a rescue channel;
forcing a handover of the first mobile unit to a second channel served by the similar base station based on the determination that the similar base station needs to rescue both the first and the second mobile unit; and
communicating with the second mobile unit on the rescue channel after the forced handover.
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Specification