Initiator assembly with activation circuitry

• US 6,341,562 B1
• Filed: 02/22/2000
• Issued: 01/29/2002
• Est. Priority Date: 02/22/2000
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Autoliv ASP Incorporated (Autoliv Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: Autoliv ASP Incorporated (Autoliv Incorporated)
• Inventors: Brisighella, Dario G.
• Primary Examiner(s): Jordan, Charles T.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Semunegus, Lulit
• Application Number:
  US09/510,612
• Time in Patent Office: 707 Days
• Field of Search: 102/202.14, 102/202.9, 102/200, 102/202
• US Class Current: 102/202.14
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2021/01006 Mounting of electrical components in vehicles
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2021/26029 Ignitors
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/26 characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow arrangement or mounting thereof to the vehicle B60R21/20; blasting cartridges for producing gas under pressure in general F42B3/04; initiators or igniters therefor F42B3/10
• CPC Class Codes: F42B 3/121 Initiators with incorporated integrated circuit

Abstract

An initiator assembly for use with a propellant-actuated device located in a vehicle is provided. In one embodiment, the initiator assembly includes circuitry and an integral, one-piece insert member that are injection molded with insulating material to an initiator. The insert member suitably engages an initiator adapter for holding the initiator assembly in place relative to the inflator housing both before and after the initiator assembly is ignited. The circuitry is capable of receiving and processing a signal to determine whether to send an ignition signal to ignite the propellant within the inflator.

Claims

1. In a propellant-actuated device, an initiator assembly, comprising

an initiator having an initiator charge and a cap member having a lateral extent, said initiator including at least a first conductive pin having a length for use in triggering;

and

activation circuitry connected to said initiator for receiving a control signal and including processing circuitry that processes said control signal to determine whether the propellant-actuated device is to be activated, said activation circuitry including a circuit board that is disposed relative to said initiator to have a lateral extent greater than said lateral extent of said cap member, said circuit board for supporting said processing circuitry and said circuit board being located substantially perpendicular to said length of said at least first conductive pin.

2. An initiator assembly, as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

all portions of said circuit board are joined to said initiator closer to said at least first conductive pin than to said initiator charge.

3. An initiator assembly, as claimed in claim 1, further including:

an insert member, with said insert member being located intermediate said circuit board and said initiator charge.

4. An initiator assembly, as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

said circuit board is joined to said initiator using molding material.

6. An initiator assembly, as claimed in claim 1, wherein;

said processing circuitry is in communication with said at least first conductive pin.

7. An initiator assembly, as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

said circuit board has at least a first hole and said first hole receives said at least first conductive pin.

9. An initiator assembly, as claimed in claim 4, wherein:

at least portions of said activation circuitry are provided with a guard to protect said circuit board before said circuit board is joined to said initiator using said molding material.

14. An initiator assembly, as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

said initiator has an initiator body and said circuit board is spaced from said initiator body, said circuit board having first and second surfaces with said first circuit board surface being closer to said initiator body than is said second circuit board surface, said initiator further including a second conductive pin and each of said first and second conductive pins extending in said space between said initiator body and said first circuit board surface, said activation circuitry including third and fourth conductive pins that are electrically connected to said first and second conductive pins, respectively, said third and fourth conductive pins extending away from said second circuit board surface.

15. An initiator assembly, as claimed in claim 14, wherein:

said first conductive pin is integral with said third conductive pin.

16. An initiator assembly, as claimed in claim 14, wherein:

said third conductive pin has an end that begins at said second circuit board surface and said end is spaced from said first conductive pin.

5. In a propellent-actuated device, an initiator assembly, comprising:

an initiator having an initiator charge and a cap member having a lateral extent, said initiator including at least a first conductive pin;

activation circuitry connected to said initiator for receiving a control signal and including processing circuitry that processes said control signal to determine whether the propellant-actuated device is to be activated, said activation circuitry including a circuit board, having a lateral extent greater than said lateral extent of said cap member, for supporting said processing circuitry, said circuit board being joined to said initiator adjacent said at least first conductive pin using molding material; and

an insert member being joined adjacent said first conductive pin using said molding material at substantially the same time said circuit board is joined to said at least first conductive pin.

8. In a propellant-actuated device, an initiator assembly, comprising:

an initiator having an initiator charge and a cap member having a lateral extent, said initiator including at least one conductive pin having a length; and

activation circuitry connected to said initiator for receiving a control signal and including processing circuitry that processes said control signal to determine whether the propellant-actuated device is to be activated, said activation circuitry including a circuit board, having a lateral extent greater than said lateral extent of said cap member, for supporting said processing circuitry, said circuit board lateral extent being substantially in a plane that is perpendicular to the length of said at least one conductive pin and in which said lateral extent is greater than about 6 mm.

10. An initiator assembly for use in control and activation of a propellant-actuated device, comprising:

an initiator including an eyelet having a co-axial bore and first and second outer surfaces, with insulating material located in said co-axial bore;

an initiator charge adjacent to said first outer surface; and

activation circuitry operatively associated with said initiator, said activation circuitry including a circuit board having end portions and an extension member extending from said end portions, at least portions of said extension member extending into said co-axial bore and being surrounded by said insulating material, said extension member including at least conductive portions for carrying a signal for use in igniting said initiator charge.

11. An initiator assembly, as claimed in claim 10, wherein:

said circuit board includes a first conductor for carrying a signal related to controlling ignition of said initiator charge.

12. An initiator assembly, as claimed in claim 11, wherein:

said initiator includes a second conductor electrically connected to and terminating at said second outer surface of said eyelet.

13. An initiator assembly, as claimed in claim 10, wherein:

said activation circuitry is operatively associated with said initiator using molding material and at least portions of said activation circuit are provided with a guard before said activation circuitry is joined to said initiator using said molding material in order to protect said activation circuitry portions from high temperature and high pressure when said molding material joins said activation circuitry to said initiator.