Color selection method and system for floor, wall, and window coverings

• US 6,343,264 B1
• Filed: 02/13/1998
• Issued: 01/29/2002
• Est. Priority Date: 02/13/1998
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Carpet Co-Op of America Association
• Original Assignee: Carpet Co-Op of America Association
• Inventors: Foret, Chris, Fenton, Kathleen H., Holbrook, James H. III
• Primary Examiner(s): Teska, Kevin J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Broda, Samuel
• Application Number:
  US09/023,907
• Time in Patent Office: 1,446 Days
• Field of Search: 703/4, 703/6, 703/13, 382/100, 345/426
• US Class Current: 703/6
• CPC Class Codes: G01J 3/526 for choosing a combination of different colours, e.g. to produce a pleasing effect for an observer
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 11/001 Texturing; Colouring; Generation of texture or colour inpainting G06T5/77

Abstract

An improved color selection process for assisting customers when shopping for floor, wall, or window coverings is disclosed. The color selection process includes: (a) the creation of a digital and graphic computer database that classifies a store'"'"'s or other entity'"'"'s entire product inventory according to internally harmonious color families, and (b) a visualization experience, using this database, computer graphics and a specially designed color room to give customers a more realistic preview of product(s) being considered.

Claims

1. A method of categorizing a plurality of products by color, the method comprising the steps of:

(a) compiling a set of flat, solid, color surfaces, including all of the colors associated with the products to be matched;

(b) determining a color value for each of the flat color surfaces;

(c) comparing samples of the products to be matched to the flat color surfaces in order to color-match each one of the samples to one of the flat color surfaces, the comparison being performed by a person in an environment of controlled lighting and reflection;

(d) assigning to each sample the color value of the flat color surface to which the sample was color-matched;

(e) categorizing each color value into a plurality of color categories;

(f) creating a color graphic representation of each of the samples on a monitor using the assigned color values;

(g) creating a design graphic representation of a texture, pattern, or other design aspect of each sample on the monitor; and

(h) creating a graphic product simulation of each of the samples by merging the color graphic representation for the sample with the design graphic representation for the sample on the monitor.

2. The method as set forth in claim 1, further including the step of using the graphic product simulations in combination with a graphic image of a room to simulate how the products will look in the room.

3. The method as set forth in claim 2, further including the step of displaying the graphic product simulations in a color visualization room including a graphic display center that permits the consumer to visualize different product options.

4. The method as set forth in claim 1, wherein the flat color surfaces are paint color fans.

5. The method as set forth in claim 1, wherein the color categories include a first color category that includes all hues except orange, a second color category that includes all hues except blue-green and magenta, and a third color category of cross-over colors that can be harmoniously combined with colors in each of the first and second color categories.

6. The method as set forth in claim 1, further including the step of assigning a code to the color value of each of the flat color surfaces.

7. The method as set forth in claim 1, step (b) including the step of using a color-analyzing device to obtain a color analysis of each of the flat color surfaces.

8. The method as set forth in claim 7, further including the step of assigning values in the color analysis as the code for the color value of the corresponding value flat color surface.

9. The method as set forth in claim 1, including the step of using a color reading device to obtain the graphic representations of each of the flat color surfaces.

10. The method as set forth in claim 7, the color analyzing device being a spectrophotometer, the color analysis being an RGB measurement.

11. The method as set forth in claim 1, the products being selected from a group consisting of carpets, floor coverings, wall coverings, and window coverings.

12. The method as set forth in claim 1, wherein the graphic product simulations are created by superimposing the graphic representations of color values and the graphic representations of product designs.

13. The method as set forth in claim 1, further including the step of creating a product information database in a computer including color and design information for each of the plurality of products.

14. The method as set forth in claim 13, further including the step of using the product information database to locate all products having a specific color value and design.

15. The method as set forth in claim 1, wherein the product simulations are created by superimposing the separately databased defining characteristics as appropriate based on the pre-determined scheme of association.