Verified receipt, notification, and theft deterrence of courier-delivered parcels

• US 6,356,196 B1
• Filed: 09/29/2000
• Issued: 03/12/2002
• Est. Priority Date: 09/29/2000
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Jaesent Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Jaesent Incorporated
• Inventors: Wong, Jacob Y., Anderson, Roy L.
• Primary Examiner(s): TRIEU, VAN THANH
• Application Number:
  US09/676,399
• Time in Patent Office: 529 Days
• Field of Search: 340/426, 340/527, 340/528, 340/539, 340/988, 340/989, 340/571, 340/572.1, 340/568.1
• US Class Current: 340/571
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/1427 with transmitter-receiver for distance detection
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/1436 with motion detection
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/1472 with force or weight detection
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 21/0216 Alarm cancellation after generation
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 21/0286 Tampering or removal detection of the child unit from child or article
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 21/0288 Attachment of child unit to child/article

Abstract

The System includes an Alarm Unit and a separate Alert Unit. The Alarm Unit is securely affixed to the parcel before the parcel is left at the delivery site, and the Alert Unit is placed at a secure site that is within radio range of the delivery site. The Alarm Unit is armed by the deliveryman upon depositing the parcel at the delivery site, and arming of the Alarm Unit results in the transmission of messages verifying to the seller or delivery agent that delivery has taken place and notifying the purchaser or intended recipient that the parcel has arrived. Movement of the parcel after it has been deposited at the delivery site and has been armed results in messages being transmitted to the shipping agent and to the intended recipient announcing that the parcel has been stolen. Such unauthorized movement of the parcel also activates a very loud audible alarm affixed to the parcel and activates a tracking beacon in or on the parcel, permitting the whereabouts of the parcel to be determined or tracked. The intended recipient of the parcel, after being notified of its delivery can disarm the Alarm Unit by inserting a secret number into a keypad on the Alarm Unit and then pressing a disarm button. Upon being disarmed, the Alarm Unit generates a signal that causes the Alert Unit to notify the seller and the delivery agent that an authorized person has taken possession of the parcel, thereby verifying receipt.

Claims

1. A high security method of delivering a parcel from a shipper to a recipient via a deliverer using a system that includes an alarm unit affixed to a parcel to be delivered, which alarm unit is operable in concert with an alert unit prepositioned at a recipient'"'"'s delivery site, wherein the alarm unit and alert unit are responsive to a preestablished identification code, said method comprising the steps of:

(a) providing a shipper-supplied alarm unit having at least one alarm device, a motion detector for detecting movement of the alarm unit, a wireless transmitter for sending one or more classes of messages taken from the group including a delivery confirmation message, a receipt message and a violation message, a data input device for receiving an arming input including said preestablished identification code and for receiving a disarm input also including said preestablished identification code, all connected to a first logic processor and a self-contained power source;

(b) providing a recipient-controlled alert unit having a wireless receiver, a message sender, a display means, all interconnected with a second logic processor and a power source;

(c) providing a preestablished identification code via an independent communications means to said deliverer and to said recipient;

(d) affixing said alarm unit to a parcel to be delivered before the parcel is left at the delivery site;

(e) placing said alert unit by said recipient at the delivery site within range of the wireless transmitter;

(f) arming said alarm unit by said deliverer by entry of said preestablished identification code via said data input device upon delivery of said parcel at said delivery site;

(g) whereupon said transmitter sends a delivery confirmation message to said alert unit for further dissemination by said message sender, the type of said further dissemination selected by said second logic circuit from the group including displaying said message on said alert unit, notifying said recipient on said alert unit, initiating an alarm from said at least one alarm device on said alarm unit, and notifying one or more third parties at preset remote locations using disparate messaging channels;

(h) and whereupon said motion detector is enabled to initiate a transmitter sent violation message to said alert unit for further dissemination as before should alarm unit movement detection occur before disarming of said alarm unit by the recipient; and

(i) disarming said alarm unit by said recipient by entry of said preestablished identification code via said data input device whereupon said transmitter sends a received message to said alert unit for further dissemination as before.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein said preestablished identification code is established by said shipper/merchant.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein said disparate messaging channels are selected from the group including telephone, fax, e-mail, cell phone, WAP telephony, radio and Internet.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein said at least one alarm device is one or more devices selected from the group including an audible alarm, a visual alarm, a dye dispensing means and a radio tracking beacon.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein said preset remote locations are selected from the group including the shipping company, the delivery company, the police and at least one security company.

6. A system for high security delivery of a parcel from a shipper/merchant to a recipient/addressee via a deliverer, said system of the type employing an alarm unit affixed to the parcel to be delivered and an alert unit operable in concert with the alarm unit, said alert unit prepositioned at a recipient'"'"'s delivery site, and said alarm unit and said alert unit being responsive to a preestablished identification code, said system comprising:

(a) a shipper-supplied alarm unit having at least one alarm device, a motion detector for detecting movement of the alarm unit, a wireless transmitter for sending one or more classes of messages taken from the group including a delivery confirmation message, a receipt message and a violation message, a data input device for receiving an arming input including said preestablished identification code and a disarm input which also includes said preestablished identification code, all operatively connected to a first logic processor and a self-contained power source;

(b) a recipient-controlled alert unit having a wireless receiver, a message sender, a display means, all operatively connected to a second logic processor and a power source;

(c) a preestablished identification code provided via an independent communications means to said deliverer and said recipient;

(d) whereby upon affixing said alarm unit to a parcel to be delivered before the parcel is left at the delivery site, and placing said alert unit by said recipient at the delivery site within range of the wireless transmitter, and arming said alarm unit by said deliverer by entry of said preestablished identification code via said data input device upon delivery of said parcel at said delivery site;

(e) said transmitter under control of said first logic processor sends a delivery confirmation message to said alert unit for further dissemination by said message sender, the type of said further dissemination selected by said second logic processor from the group including displaying said message on said alert unit, notifying said recipient on said alert unit, initiating an alarm from said at least one alarm device on said alarm unit, and notifying one or more third parties at preset remote locations using disparate messaging channels;

(f) said motion detector under the control of said first logic processor is enabled to initiate a transmitter sent violation message to said alert unit for further dissemination as before should said alarm unit movement detection occur before the recipient disarming of said alarm unit; and

(g) whereby upon disarming said alarm unit by said recipient by entry of said preestablished identification code via said data input device, said transmitter sends a received message to said alert unit for further dissemination as before.

7. The system of claim 6 wherein said preestablished identification code is established by said shipper/merchant.

8. The system of claim 6 wherein said disparate messaging channels are selected from the group including telephone, fax, e-mail, cell phone, WAP telephony, radio and Internet.

9. The system of claim 6 wherein said at least one alarm device is one or more devices selected from the group including an audible alarm, a visual alarm, a dye dispensing means and a radio tracking beacon.

10. The method of claim 6 wherein said preset remote locations are selected from the group including the shipping company, the delivery company, the police and at least one security company.