Brush section for an electric toothbrush

• US 6,367,108 B1
• Filed: 02/17/2000
• Issued: 04/09/2002
• Est. Priority Date: 10/17/1997
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Braun GmbH (The Procter & Gamble Company)
• Original Assignee: Braun GmbH (The Procter & Gamble Company)
• Inventors: Fritsch, Thomas, Reick, Hansjörg
• Primary Examiner(s): Graham, Gary K.
• Application Number:
  US09/506,152
• Time in Patent Office: 782 Days
• Field of Search: 15/28, 15/221, 15/222, 15/223, 15/224, 15/23, 15/29, 15/24, 403/313, 403/314, 403/326, 403/374, 403/377
• US Class Current: 15/28
• CPC Class Codes: A61C 17/22 with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like brush bodies, e.g. arrangements of the bristles A46B
• CPC Class Codes: A61C 17/222 Brush body details, e.g. the shape thereof or connection to handle
• CPC Class Codes: A61C 17/34 driven by electric motor
• CPC Class Codes: A61C 17/3436 Rotation around the axis perpendicular to the plane defined by the bristle holder
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 403/5786 Split
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 403/5793 including member wedging or camming means
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 403/60 Biased catch or latch
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 403/7077 for telescoping members

Abstract

The invention is directed to a brush section (2) for an electric toothbrush (1), having a carrier tube (4) to which is fitted a bristle carrier (5) comprising a plurality of bristles (6). The carrier tube (4) is adapted to plug onto a mount (7) of a hand piece (3) of the electric toothbrush (1). Provision is made for spring elements (14) arranged between the carrier tube (4) and the mount (7). Noises and vibrations are thereby reduced when the electric toothbrush (1) is in the activated condition.

Claims

1. A brush section for an electric toothbrush hand piece having a rotary drive shaft, comprising

a carrier tube to which is fitted a bristle carrier carrying a plurality of bristle tufts distributing over a face of said bristle carrier, each said bristle tuft comprising a plurality of bristles, said bristle carrier and said plurality of tufts rotatable in unison relative the carrier tube,

a longitudinal axle rotationally disposed within the carrier tube and drivingly connected to the bristle carrier and adapted to be coupled to the rotary drive shaft of the hand piece, and

said carrier tube being adapted to plug onto a mount of the hand piece of the electric toothbrush, wherein at least one spring element is attached to the brush section and is arranged between a radially inwardly directed surface of the carrier tube and a confronting radially outwardly directed surface of the mount and biases the carrier tube relative to the mount and the plugged-on carrier tube is non-rotatable relative the mount.

2. The brush section of claim 1, further comprising a sleeve on which is disposed the at least one spring element, said sleeve being adapted to plug into the carrier tube.

3. The brush section of claim 2, wherein at least one of the sleeve and the carrier tube comprises at least one shoulder forming said at least one spring element, said at least one shoulder having a bend extending in the direction of the mount.

4. The brush section of claim 2, wherein the sleeve comprises a plastics material.

5. The brush section of claim 1, wherein the at least one spring element is disposed on the carrier tube.

6. The brush section of claim 1 in combination with an electric toothbrush hand piece.

7. The brush section of claim 1, wherein the at least one spring element is deflectable relative the carrier tube upon plugging the brush section onto the mount.

8. The brush section of claim 1, wherein the rotary drive shaft extends through the mount and the carrier tube is formed in surrounding relation to the mount in a radial direction.

9. The brush section of claim 1, wherein the at least one spring element is made of plastics material.

15. The brush section of claim 1 or 10, wherein the spring element has a radially inwardly directed free surface defining a distributed area contact face adapted to make distributed area contact generally parallel the longitudinal axle with a generally smooth surface of the radially outwardly directed lateral surface of the mount.

43. The brush section of claim 1, 10, 17, 31 wherein the brush section longitudinal axle is disposed for oscillatory rotational motion within the carrier tube to effect oscillatory rotational motion of said bristle carrier.

10. A brush section for an electric toothbrush hand piece having a rotary drive shaft extending therefrom, comprising

a carrier tube having a major longitudinal axis to which is fitted a bristle carrier carrying a plurality of bristle tufts distributed over a face of said bristle carrier, each said bristle tuft comprising a plurality of bristles and said carrier tube being adapted to plug onto a mount of the hand piece of the electric toothbrush, the mount being not rigidly connected to the drive shaft,

said bristle carrier and said plurality of tufts being rotatable in unison relative said carrier tube,

a longitudinal axle rotationally disposed within the carrier tube and drivingly connected to the bristle carrier and adapted to be driven by the rotary drive shaft of the hand piece, and

wherein at least one elongate shoulder made of a plastics material forms a spring element arranged between the carrier tube and the mount,

said elongate shoulder being attached to the brush section and disposed on an inwardly directed surface of the carrier tube and having, along a length of said elongate shoulder, an average height in a radially inward direction protruding inwards from the adjacent inwardly directed tube surface, and wherein the elongate shoulder'"'"'s length along the longitudinal axis is substantially greater than its average height so as to define a distributed abutment surface area for contacting the mount.

11. The brush section of claim 10, further comprising a sleeve on which is disposed the spring element, said sleeve being adapted to plug into the carrier tube.

12. The brush section of claim 10 in combination with an electric toothbrush hand piece.

13. The brush section of claim 10, wherein the spring element is deflectable relative the carrier tube upon plugging the brush section onto the mount.

14. The brush section of claim 10, wherein the drive shaft is disposed within the mount and the carrier tube is formed in surrounding relation to the mount in a radial direction.

16. The brush section of claim 4 or 11, wherein the spring element is made of elastic material molded with the sleeve.

17. A brush section for an electric toothbrush having a rotary output drive shaft extending from a hand piece, comprising

a carrier tube to which is fitted a bristle carrier carrying a plurality of bristle tufts distributed over a face of said bristle carrier, each said bristle tuft comprising a plurality of bristles,

said bristle carrier and said plurality of tufts being rotatable in unison relative said carrier tube,

a longitudinal axle rotationally disposed within the carrier tube and drivingly connected to the bristle carrier and adapted to be driven by the rotary drive shaft of the hand piece,

said carrier tube formed of a plastics material and having a base region adapted to be removably and fixedly attached to a substantially inflexible mount of the toothbrush hand piece by movement of said carrier tube along a tube connection axis toward said mount, said mount extending from the hand piece along an extension axis, and said output drive shaft being rotationally disposed within said mount,

said base region having inwardly directed side surfaces for mating with outwardly directed surfaces of said mount,

said base region having a mount-receiving recess partially defined by said inwardly directed surfaces and longitudinally extending along said tube connection axis,

said base region including a resilient latch member formed of plastics material and disposed on a portion of said inwardly directed side surfaces and projecting into the recess and partially occluding entry therein of the mount,

said latch member being deflectable relative said carrier tube in a direction transverse the carrier tube connection axis by movement of said mount into said recess translationally along its extension axis aligned with the tube connection axis so as to bias the latch member between said carrier tube and said mount in contacting relationship with said outwardly directed surfaces of said mount to frictionally engage said brush section on said mount.

18. The brush section of claim 17, wherein the longitudinal axle is adapted to be coupled to the hand piece output drive shaft during the translational movement of the mount into the recess along the connection axis.

19. The brush section of claim 17, wherein said recess has an entrance, and said latch has latch camming structure facing the entrance and that is shaped and positioned to interact with corresponding mount structure to facilitate deflection of said latch.

20. The brush section of claim 17, wherein the latch is constructed as a cantilever beam.

21. The brush section of claim 17, wherein the latch member is more resilient than the carrier tube.

22. The brush section of claim 17, wherein the outwardly directed surfaces of the mount have a cross sectional shape for receiving the brush section at a predetermined angular orientation about the extension axis, and the inwardly directed surfaces of the brush section cooperate with the outwardly directed surfaces to attach said brush section to said mount at the predetermined orientation.

23. The brush section of claim 17, further comprising a sleeve on which is disposed the latch member, said sleeve being adapted to plug into the carrier tube.

24. The brush section of claim 23, wherein at least one of the sleeve and the carrier tube comprises at least one shoulder forming said latch member, said at least one shoulder having a bend that curves in the direction of the mount.

25. The brush section of claim 23 wherein the sleeve is made of a plastics material.

26. The brush section of claim 25, wherein the resilent latch member is molded with the sleeve.

27. The brush section of claim 17, wherein the latch member is disposed on the carrier tube.

28. The brush section of claim 17 in combination with an electric toothbrush hand piece.

29. The brush section of claim 17, wherein the drive shaft extends through the mount and the carrier tube is formed in surrounding relation to the mount in a radial direction.

30. The brush section of claim 17, wherein the resilient latch member has a radially inwardly directed free surface defining a distributed area contact face adapted to make distributed area contact generally parallel the longitudinal axle with a generally smooth of the radially outwardly directed lateral surface of the amount.

31. A brush section for an electric toothbrush having a hand piece and an output drive shaft rotationally disposed therein, comprising

a carrier tube to which is fitted a bristle carrier carrying a plurality of bristle tufts distributed over a face of said bristle carrier, each said bristle tuft comprising a plurality of bristles, the bristle carrier and its said plurality of tufts being rotatable in unison relative the carrier tube,

said carrier tube having a base region adapted to be removably and fixedly attached to a mount of the toothbrush hand piece by movement of said carrier tube along a tube connection axis toward said mount, said mount extending from the hand piece along an extension axis, and said output drive shaft being rotatable with respect to said mount,

said base region being at least partially defined by radially directed lateral surfaces and longitudinally extending along said tube connection axis, said mount having a corresponding base region-receiving portion partially defined by substantially rigid radially directed lateral surfaces of said mount,

said base region radially directed lateral surfaces mating in confronting relationship with opposing said radially directed lateral surfaces of said mount,

a longitudinal axle rotationally disposed within the carrier tube parallel the connection axis and drivingly connected to the bristle carrier and adapted to be coupled to the hand piece output drive shaft during translational movement of the mount into mating relationship with the base region along the connection axis,

wherein the base region of the carrier tube and the base region-receiving portion of the mount have cooperating cross-sectional shapes permitting the brush section base region to be attached to the mount at only a certain angular orientation about the extension axis,

said base region including a resilient beam member disposed along a portion of said radially directed lateral surfaces thereof, said beam having a transverse extent transverse the carrier tube connection axis so as to partially occlude mating engagement, as the carrier tube is moved towards the mount along the connection axis, of the confronting radially directed lateral surfaces of each of the base region of the carrier tube and the base region-receiving portion of the mount,

said resilient beam member extending longitudinally parallel the carrier tube connection axis and being deflectable relative said carrier tube, in a direction transverse the carrier tube connection axis and generally parallel said beam transverse extent, by movement of said mount towards mating relationship with said base region translationally along the mount extension axis aligned with the tube connection axis so as to arrange the resilient beam member between said mount and said base region of said carrier tube to secure the carrier tube from inadvertant axial motion parallel the connection axis relative the mount, whereby a force tending to pull the brush section in an opposite direction away from the mount and parallel the connection axis is inhibited by the resilient beam.

32. The brush section of claim 31, wherein the beam is constructed as a cantilever beam.

33. The brush section of claim 31, further comprising a sleeve on which is disposed the beam member, said sleeve being adapted to attach to the carrier tube.

34. The brush section of claim 33, wherein the resilient beam member is made of elastic material molded with the sleeve.

35. The brush section of claim 31, wherein the beam member is integrally molded with the carrier tube.

36. The brush section of claim 31, wherein the beam member is defined by two slots formed in the carrier tube base region, one on either side of the beam.

37. The brush section of claim 31, wherein said resilient beam has camming structure facing along the connection axis away from the bristle carrier and that is shaped and positioned to interact with corresponding mount structure to facilitate deflection of said beam.

38. The brush section of claim 31, wherein said radially directed lateral surfaces of the base region are inwardly directed and said radially directed lateral surfaces of said mount are outwardly directed.

39. The brush section of claim 31 wherein the carrier tube is made of a plastics material.

40. The brush section of claim 31 in combination with an electric toothbrush hand piece.

41. The brush section of claim 31, wherein the output drive shaft extends through the mount and the carrier tube is formed in surrounding relation to the mount in a radial direction.

42. The brush section of claim 31, wherein the resilient beam member has a radially inwardly directed free surface defining a distributed area contact face adapted to make distributed area contact generally parallel the longitudinal axle with a generally smooth surface of the radially outwardly directed rigid lateral surface of the amount.