Method and apparatus for network-to-user verification of communication devices based on time

• US 6,377,792 B1
• Filed: 10/22/1999
• Issued: 04/23/2002
• Est. Priority Date: 10/22/1999
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Google Technology Holdings LLC (Alphabet Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Motorola, Inc. (Motorola Solutions, Inc.)
• Inventors: Brown, Daniel P., Thorson, Dean E.
• Primary Examiner(s): Chin, Vivian
• Assistant Examiner(s): APPIAH, CHARLES NANA
• Application Number:
  US09/425,265
• Time in Patent Office: 914 Days
• Field of Search: 455/410, 455/411, 455/38.3, 455/502, 455/414, 455/441, 455/503
• US Class Current: 455/411
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 12/12 Detection or prevention of fraud
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 12/61 Time-dependent

Abstract

A method and apparatus provides for a subscriber device (106) to signal changing from a first network to a second network including receiving via a transceiver (120) at the subscriber device (106) a time value from another network and generating from a clock (124) at the subscriber device (106) a current time value and then using a controller (126) deriving a delta time value between the time value and the current time value. The controller (126) signals the user when the delta time value between the time value and the current time value changes.

Claims

1. A telephonic device comprising:

a receiver for receiving a plurality of time values to produce a plurality of received time values;

a clock for generating a plurality of time values to produce a plurality of generated time values;

a controller coupled to a memory and the clock for comparing each received time value of the plurality of received time values to a corresponding generated time value of the plurality of generated time values to produce a plurality of delta time values, determining a combined delta time value based on the plurality of delta time values, and comparing the combined delta time value to a threshold, and wherein the telephonic device stores the plurality of delta time values in the memory; and

a signal device coupled to the controller for signaling when the combined delta time value meets the threshold.

2. The telephonic apparatus of claim 1 in which the memory is coupled to the receiver.

3. The telephonic apparatus of claim 1 in which the signal device further comprises a display for a visual alert signal.

4. The telephonic apparatus of claim 1 in which the signal device further comprises a speaker for an audio alert signal.

5. The telephonic apparatus of claim 1 in which the first time value is received from a cellular base station.

6. The telephonic apparatus of claim 5 in which the cellular base station is a Code Division Multiple Access base station.

7. A method for identifying a change by a subscriber device from a first network to another network, the method comprising the steps of:

generating at the subscriber device a first time value;

receiving at the subscriber device a second time value from the other network;

determining a delta time value between the first time value and the second time value; and

signaling when the delta time value between the first time value and the second time value changes, thereby identifying the change by the subscriber device from the first network to the other network.

8. The method of claim 7 including the step of identifying the change by comparing the delta time value to a time threshold value.

9. The method of claim 8 further comprising the steps of:

generating an alert signal if the time threshold value is met, and

receiving a user input that indicates to the subscriber device to cease communication with the base station.

10. The method of claim 7 wherein the step of signaling comprises the step of displaying a visual alert at the subscriber device.

11. The method of claim 10 wherein the step of displaying comprises the step of writing to a display.

12. The method of claim 7 wherein the step of signaling comprises the step of sounding an audio alert at the subscriber device.

13. The method of claim 7 wherein the first network is a cellular communication network.

14. A method for determining if a base station is potentially fraudulent within a communication system, the method comprising the steps of:

receiving a time adjustment message from the base station;

determining if a time threshold is met based on the time adjustment message; and

identifying the base station as being potentially fraudulent based on the determining step.

15. The method of claim 14 including the step of ceasing communication with the base station when the time threshold is met.

16. The method of claim 15 wherein the step of ceasing communication with the base station comprises the steps of:

signaling when the base station has been identified as potentially fraudulent, and

receiving a user input that indicates to cease communication with the base station identified as potentially fraudulent.

17. The method of claim 14 wherein the step of receiving the time adjustment message comprises the step of receiving an advance clock message.

18. The method of claim 17 wherein the step of determining if the time threshold is met comprises the steps of checking if the time threshold is met by a delta time value contained in the advance clock message.

19. The method of claim 14 wherein the step of receiving the time adjustment message comprises the step of receiving a retard clock message.

20. The method of claim 19 wherein the step of determining if the time threshold is met comprises the steps of checking if the time threshold is met by a delta time value contained in the retard clock message.

21. The method of claim 20 wherein the step of determining the threshold comprises the steps of determining a current time value of the clock,

comparing the current time value to the second time value, and

determining if the time threshold is met based on the comparison.

22. The method of claim 14 wherein the step of receiving the time adjustment message comprises the step of receiving a message to update a clock to a second time value.