Inflatable protective cushion for side impact protection

• US 6,378,895 B1
• Filed: 03/28/2000
• Issued: 04/30/2002
• Est. Priority Date: 03/29/1999
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: TRW Occupant Restraint Systems GmbH & Co. KG
• Original Assignee: TRW Occupant Restraint Systems GmbH & Co. KG
• Inventors: Buerkle, Kai, Brucker, Roland
• Primary Examiner(s): Mai, Lanna
• Assistant Examiner(s): ROYAL, PAUL
• Application Number:
  US09/536,901
• Time in Patent Office: 763 Days
• Field of Search: 280/730.2, 280/730.1, 280/729, 280/740, 280/742, 280/743.1, 571/3
• US Class Current: 280/730.2
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2021/23316 Inner seams, e.g. creating separate compartments or used as tethering means
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2021/23332 using independent bags, one within the other
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2021/2615 for diverting the gas into a plurality of bags
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2021/2617 Curtain bag nozzles
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/232 Curtain-type airbags deploying mainly in a vertical direction from their top edge
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/26 characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow arrangement or mounting thereof to the vehicle B60R21/20; blasting cartridges for producing gas under pressure in general F42B3/04; initiators or igniters therefor F42B3/10

Abstract

An inflatable protective cushion (10) for the protection of vehicle occupants against side impact, in particular in the head and shoulder region, comprises a gas inlet pipe (18). The gas inlet pipe extends over a substantial portion of the extent of the protective cushion (10). A branch line (24) is directed from the gas inlet pipe (18) inside the protective cushion (10) to a region of the protective cushion (10) a distance away from the gas inlet pipe (18), whereby selected portions of the cushion can be inflated more rapidly.

Claims

1. An inflatable protective cushion for protection of vehicle occupants against side impact comprising an elongate inflatable bag and a gas distribution pipe extending all along an upper edge of said bag, said gas distribution pipe having an end extending out of said bag and connected to a gas generator, said inflatable protective cushion further comprising at least one branch line within said bag and connected to an intermediate portion of said gas distribution pipe and directed from said gas distribution pipe inside said bag to a portion of said bag spaced from said gas distribution pipe.

2. The protective cushion according to claim 1 wherein said branch line is constituted of a flexible material and can be folded together with said bag.

3. The protective cushion according to claim 2 wherein said branch line is fixed in position inside said bag.

4. The protective cushion according to claim 1 wherein said branch line opens into a chamber region delimited at least partially inside said bag.

5. The protective cushion according to claim 1 wherein said gas distribution pipe has outlet openings distributed across the length of said gas distribution pipe and a plurality of branch lines extending to different chamber regions of said protective cushion.

6. The protective cushion according to claim 1 wherein a flexible gas pipe is connected to a free end of said gas distribution pipe situated inside said bag, said flexible gas pipe being directed to a chamber region of said bag spaced from said gas distribution pipe.

7. The protective cushion according to claim 1 wherein at least one completely separated chamber is formed within said bag, a branch line extending from said gas distribution pipe to said separated chamber.

8. An inflatable protective cushion for protection of vehicle occupants against side impact comprising an elongate inflatable bag and a gas distribution pipe extending all along an upper edge of said bag, said inflatable protective cushion further comprising at least one branch line within said bag and connected to said gas distribution pipe and directed from said gas distribution pipe inside said bag to a portion of said bag spaced from said gas distribution pipe.

9. An inflatable protective cushion for protection of vehicle occupants against side impact comprising an elongate inflatable bag and a gas distribution pipe extending all along an upper edge of said bag, said inflatable protective cushion further comprising at least one branch pipe within said bag and connected to an intermediate portion of said gas distribution pipe and directed from said gas distribution pipe inside said bag to a portion of said bag spaced from said gas distribution pipe.