Apparatus and method for measuring optical characteristics of an object
First Claim
1. A method of quantifying the optical properties of an object or material using a protective implement, comprising the steps of:
- applying the protective implement to a tip of a probe, wherein the tip of the probe having the protective implement is directable to come into contact or near contact with the object or material;
directing the tip of the probe having the protective implement towards a calibration standard, wherein at least one calibration measurement is made of the calibration standard, wherein, as part of the calibration measurement, light from at least one light source is provided to the calibration standard via the protective implement and light returned from the calibration standard is provided to a color measuring system via the protective implement;
directing the tip of the probe having the protective implement towards the object or material, wherein at least one optical measurement is made of the object or material, wherein, as part of the optical measurement, light from the at least one light source is provided to the object or material via the protective implement and light returned from the object or material is provided to the color measuring system via the protective implement;
generating optical measurement output data indicative of the optical properties of the object or material based on the calibration measurement and the optical measurement, wherein the protective implement provides an optical effect during the optical measurement, wherein the calibration measurement is utilized to calibrate out the optical effect provided by the protective implement.
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Accused Products
Abstract
Color/optical characteristics measuring systems and methods are disclosed. Perimeter receiver fiber optics/elements are spaced apart from a central source fiber optic/element and received light reflected from the surface of the object is measured. Light from the perimeter fiber optics pass to a variety of filters. The system utilizes the perimeter receiver fiber optics to determine information regarding the height and angle of the probe with respect to the object being measured. Under processor control, the color measurement may be made at a predetermined height and angle. Various color spectral photometer arrangements are disclosed. Translucency, fluorescence and/or surface texture data also may be obtained. Audio feedback may be provided to guide operator use of the system. The probe may have a removable or shielded tip for contamination prevention.
177 Citations
36 Claims
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1. A method of quantifying the optical properties of an object or material using a protective implement, comprising the steps of:
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applying the protective implement to a tip of a probe, wherein the tip of the probe having the protective implement is directable to come into contact or near contact with the object or material;
directing the tip of the probe having the protective implement towards a calibration standard, wherein at least one calibration measurement is made of the calibration standard, wherein, as part of the calibration measurement, light from at least one light source is provided to the calibration standard via the protective implement and light returned from the calibration standard is provided to a color measuring system via the protective implement;
directing the tip of the probe having the protective implement towards the object or material, wherein at least one optical measurement is made of the object or material, wherein, as part of the optical measurement, light from the at least one light source is provided to the object or material via the protective implement and light returned from the object or material is provided to the color measuring system via the protective implement;
generating optical measurement output data indicative of the optical properties of the object or material based on the calibration measurement and the optical measurement, wherein the protective implement provides an optical effect during the optical measurement, wherein the calibration measurement is utilized to calibrate out the optical effect provided by the protective implement. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36)
storing data resulting from the plurality of optical measurements in the memory;
analyzing the stored data resulting from the plurality of optical measurements with the processor, whereat the processor analyzes whether the probe was moved with respect to the object or material between one or more of the plurality of optical measurements; and
based on the analysis of whether the probe was moved with respect to the object or material, selectively generating the optical characteristics output data or rejecting the plurality of optical measurements.
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32. The method of claim 31, wherein the processor analyzes whether probe was held perpendicular to the object or material.
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33. The method of claim 31, wherein the processor analyzes whether the probe was moved angularly or laterally with respect to the object or material.
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34. The method of claim 1, wherein a plurality of optical measurements are made, wherein the color measurement system includes at least a processor and a memory, wherein the method further comprises the steps of:
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storing data resulting from the plurality of optical measurements in the memory;
defining an acceptance range for values resulting from the optical measurements;
analyzing the stored data resulting from the plurality of optical measurements with the processor, wherein the processor produces measurement values from the stored data and analyzes whether the values resulting from the optical measurements are within the acceptance range; and
based on the analysis of whether the values resulting from the optical measurements are within the acceptance range, selectively generating optical characteristics output data or rejecting the plurality of optical measurements.
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35. The method of claim 34, wherein the processor analyzes whether probe was held perpendicular to the object or material.
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36. The method of claim 34, wherein the processor analyzes whether the probe was moved angularly or laterally with respect to the object or material.
Specification