System and method for projecting storms using NEXRAD attributes

• US 6,401,039 B1
• Filed: 08/20/2001
• Issued: 06/04/2002
• Est. Priority Date: 02/10/1997
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Baron Services Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Baron Services Incorporated
• Inventors: Benson, Tony L., Baron, Robert O., Thompson, Tom S.
• Primary Examiner(s): McElheny, Jr., Donald E.
• Application Number:
  US09/933,563
• Time in Patent Office: 288 Days
• Field of Search: 702/3, 702/4, 342/26, 706/931
• US Class Current: 702/3
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 13/951 ground based
• CPC Class Codes: G01W 1/16 Measuring atmospheric potential differences, e.g. due to electrical charges in clouds measuring potentiels in general G01R
• CPC Class Codes: Y02A 90/10 Information and communication technologies [ICT] supporting adaptation to climate change, e.g. for weather forecasting or climate simulation

Abstract

The subject invention provides an improved system and method for combining data obtained from the NEXRAD™ system of the National Weather Service (“NWS”) with geographical and topological database information to achieve an improved and informative graphical storm-tracking display able to project the movement of a storm with a single user-operation. The method of projecting storm movement includes the following steps: collecting NEXRAD data attributes from a weather data source; calculating storm position using the collected NEXRAD attributes; calculating projected storm movement using the storm position and the collected NEXRAD attributes; displaying a graphic representation of the projected storm movement.

Claims

1. The method of processing meteorological data, said method comprising the steps of:

receiving NEXRAD attribute data corresponding to a storm position relative to a radar site;

deriving from said NEXRAD attribute data a storm location relative to a viewing area the center of which is remote from the radar site; and

calculating a projected storm path using said derived storm location and said NEXRAD attribute data.

2. The method of claim 1 further comprising the steps of:

retrieving geographical data corresponding to said projected storm path, said geographical data comprising at least one area of interest including a plurality of populated areas; and

comparing the plurality of populated areas to said projected storm path to determine which of the plurality of populated areas fall within said projected storm path.

3. The method of claim 2 further comprising the step of displaying a graphical representation of said projected storm path.

4. The method of claim 3 further comprising the step of displaying the plurality of populated areas falling within said projected storm path.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein said deriving step comprises the step of determining the latitude and longitude of the storm location from a storm range and azimuth relative to the radar site.

6. A method of processing meteorological data, said method comprising the steps of:

receiving NEXRAD attribute data corresponding to a meteorological event;

deriving a meteorological event position from said received NEXRAD attribute data; and

calculating a projected meteorological event path from said derived meteorological event position and said received NEXRAD attribute data.

7. The method of claim 6 wherein said receiving step comprises the step of collecting NEXRAD attribute data corresponding to a storm position relative to a radar site.

8. The method of claim 7 wherein said deriving step comprises the step of determining a storm location relative to a viewing area, the center of which is remote from the radar site.

9. The method of claim 6 further comprising the step of retrieving geographical data including at least one area of interest having a plurality of populated areas therein.

10. The method of claim 9 further comprising the step of comparing the plurality of populated areas to said projected meteorological event path to determine which of the plurality of populated areas fall within the projected meteorological event path.

11. The method of claim 10 further comprising the step of displaying the plurality of populated areas falling within the projected meteorological event path.

12. A system for processing meteorological data, said system comprising:

memory configured to receive NEXRAD attribute data corresponding to a storm position relative to a radar site; and

a CPU communicating with said memory and instructed to derive from said received NEXRAD attribute data a storm location relative to a viewing area, the center of which is remote from the radar site, said CPU being programmed to calculate a projected storm path using said derived storm location and the received NEXRAD attributed data.

13. The system of claim 12 further comprising a database comprising stored geographical data, said geographical data including at least one area of interest defining a plurality of populated areas.

14. The system of claim 13 wherein said CPU is instructed to compare said projected storm path to the geographical data to determine which of said plurality of populated areas fall within said projected storm path.

15. The system of claim 14 further comprising a display device communicating with said CPU to graphically display the plurality of populated areas falling within said projected storm path.

16. A system for processing meteorological data, said system comprising:

memory configured to receive NEXRAD attribute data corresponding to a meteorological event; and

a CPU communicating with said memory and instructed to derive a meteorological event position from the NEXRAD attribute data, said CPU being programmed to calculate and project a meteorological event path from said derived meteorological event position and the received NEXRAD attribute data.

17. The system of claim 16 wherein the meteorological event comprises a storm position relative to a radar site.

18. The system of claim 17 wherein said CPU is instructed to calculate a storm location relative to a viewing area, the center of which is remote from the radar site.

19. The system of claim 16 further comprising a database comprising stored geographical data including at least one area of interest defining a plurality of populated areas.

20. The system of claim 19 wherein said CPU communicates with said database to compare the geographical data with said projected meteorological event path to determine which of said plurality of populated areas fall within said projected meteorological event path.

21. The system of claim 20 further comprising a display device communicating with said CPU to graphically display the plurality of populated areas falling within said projected meteorological event path.