Light guide panel and plane illuminator apparatus
First Claim
1. A light guide panel comprising:
- at least one set of opposing incident end surface portions adapted to receive light from a light source;
a front surface portion from which the light when introduced from the set of incident end surface portions is emanated;
a back surface portion located on the opposite side to the front surface portion; and
a plurality of light deflection portions formed on at least one of the front surface portion or the back surface portion, the light deflection portions being configured to refract light when light passes therethrough, wherein the concentration of said light deflection portions per unit area along the at least one of the front surface portion or back surface portion comprises a first Gauss distribution and a second Gauss distribution, and a peak of said first Gauss distribution is shifted toward one incident end surface portion while a peak of said second Gauss distribution is shifted toward the other incident end surface portion.
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Accused Products
Abstract
A light guide panel according to the present invention includes at least one set of mutually opposing incident end surface portions through which light from light sources is introduced, a front surface portion through which light introduced from the set of the incident end surface portions is emanated, a back surface portion positioned on the opposite side to the front surface portion, and many light deflection portions formed on at least one between the front surface portion and the back surface portion. The rate of the light deflection portion per unit area along the other incident end surface portion from the one incident end surface portion is set to be two Gaussian distributions, and the peak of the first Gaussian distribution is biased to the side of the one incident end surface portion, and the peak of the second Gaussian distribution is biased to the side of the other incident end surface portion. Thereby, the amount of light emanating from the center of the light guide panel is relatively increased, and distribution of the amount of light emanating from all the front surface portion of the light guide panel can be made uniform.
82 Citations
21 Claims
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1. A light guide panel comprising:
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at least one set of opposing incident end surface portions adapted to receive light from a light source;
a front surface portion from which the light when introduced from the set of incident end surface portions is emanated;
a back surface portion located on the opposite side to the front surface portion; and
a plurality of light deflection portions formed on at least one of the front surface portion or the back surface portion, the light deflection portions being configured to refract light when light passes therethrough, wherein the concentration of said light deflection portions per unit area along the at least one of the front surface portion or back surface portion comprises a first Gauss distribution and a second Gauss distribution, and a peak of said first Gauss distribution is shifted toward one incident end surface portion while a peak of said second Gauss distribution is shifted toward the other incident end surface portion. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)
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8. A plane illuminator apparatus comprising:
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a light guide panel including a front surface portion configured to emanate light, a back surface portion located on the opposite side of the front surface portion, at least a set of opposing incident end surface portions, and a plurality of light deflection portions located on at least one of the front surface portion or the back surface portion, the light deflection portions being configured to refract light when light passes therethrough;
light sources for projecting light toward the at least a set of opposing incident end surface portions of the light guide panel; and
a light reflection sheet covering at least a portion of the back surface portion of the light guide panel, wherein the concentration of said light deflection portions per unit area along the at least one of the front surface portion or the back surface portion comprises a first Gauss distribution and a second Gauss distribution, and the peak of said first Gauss distribution is shifted toward one incident end surface while the peak of said second Gauss distribution is shifted toward the other incident end surface portion. - View Dependent Claims (9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14)
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15. A light guide panel adapted to receive light from a light, the light guide panel comprising:
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a front surface, an opposing back surface, and a first incident surface extending therebetween, the first incident surface being adapted to receive light such that the light emanates from the front surface portion; and
a plurality of light deflection portions positioned on at least one of the front surface or the back surface, the light deflection portions being configured to refract light when light passes therethrough, wherein the concentration of the light deflection portions per unit area along the at least one front surface or back surface comprises at least one substantially Gauss distribution. - View Dependent Claims (16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21)
a pair of vertical surfaces, each having a configuration of an isosceles triangle, the pair of vertical surfaces projecting substantially perpendicularly from the front face or the back face; and
an inclined surface extending between the pair of vertical surfaces, the inclined surface having a top portion and a bottom portion, wherein the inclined surface is inclined with respect to the front face or back face such that the bottom portion is parallel to the first incident surface.
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17. The light guide panel as recited in claim 16 wherein the inclined surface faces toward the first incident surface.
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18. The light guide panel as recited in claim 16 wherein the inclined surface faces away from the first incident surface.
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19. The light guide panel as claimed in claim 15 wherein each of the plurality of light deflection portions comprises an indention formed in the back surface, the indention having a spherical surface with a predetermined radius of curvature.
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20. The light guide panel as claimed in claim 15 further comprising a second incident surface extending between the front surface and the back surface.
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21. The light guide panel as claimed in claim 20 wherein the concentration of the light deflection portions per unit area along the at least one front surface or back surface comprises a first and second substantially Gauss distribution, the first Gauss distribution having a first peak and the second Gauss distribution having a second peak, the first peak and second peak being separated.
Specification