Parked vehicle locator

• US 6,405,125 B1
• Filed: 09/26/2000
• Issued: 06/11/2002
• Est. Priority Date: 09/26/2000
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Mourad Ben Ayed
• Original Assignee: Mourad Ben Ayed
• Inventors: Ayed, Mourad Ben
• Primary Examiner(s): Zanelli, Michael J.
• Application Number:
  US09/669,338
• Time in Patent Office: 623 Days
• Field of Search: 701/1, 701/213, 701/214, 701/300, 701/207, 701/200, 342/357.07, 342/357.08, 342/357.09, 342/357.13, 340/989
• US Class Current: 701/200
• CPC Class Codes: G01C 21/20 Instruments for performing navigational calculations G01C21/24, G01C21/26 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 19/14 specially adapted for specific applications
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 19/48 by combining or switching between position solutions derived from the satellite radio beacon positioning system and position solutions derived from a further system
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 19/51 Relative positioning
• CPC Class Codes: G08G 1/14 indicating individual free spaces in parking areas

Abstract

Parking lots are divided into sections, and each section is equipped with a transmitter. Each transmitter broadcasts information about the location of the section, such as section identifier, level, parking lot address, parking lot GPS coordinates. Vehicles are equipped with small short-range transmitters. A transmitter senses the interior light turning on as the vehicle door opens, and transmits a short-range signal. Vehicle owners are provided with locator devices. When a vehicle is parked, the locator device receives a signal from the vehicle sensor. The locator then listens to the nearest parking lot transmitter and stores the message it receives. If the locator does not find any parking lot transmitter, the locator may determine the current GPS location and store it in memory. Upon receiving a user request for finding a parked vehicle, the locator looks at the last message stored in memory and displays the location message to the user. This message helps the user return to the parked vehicle. The locator may determine the user'"'"'s current GPS location and compass direction, and display a pointer and distance to the parked vehicle location. The locator remains dormant until it senses the trigger event or until a user requests the location of the parked vehicle. As such, the functionality of the present invention is unobtrusive yet convenient.

Claims

1. A method for facilitating returning to a parked vehicle location, comprising:

responsive to receiving a wireless activation signal,

detecting the presence of a wireless transmitter;

obtaining location data from said wireless transmitter; and

storing said location data.

2. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

wirelessly sending said activation signal.

3. The method of claim 2 further comprising:

sensing that a vehicle has been parked;

and wherein the step of wirelessly sending said activation signal occurs in response to said sensing.

4. The method of claim 3 comprising:

if said wireless transmitter is not detected, wirelessly accessing a location service,

obtaining position information of a current location from said location service.

5. The method of claim 4 further comprising obtaining position correction data by wirelessly accessing a global location correction service and refining said position information with said position correction data.

6. The method of claim 5 wherein said step of refining said current location is performed by a remote server.

7. The method of claim 3 wherein said sensing comprises sensing a door of a vehicle is opening or an interior light of a vehicle turning on when a door is opened.

8. The method of claim 3 wherein said sensing comprises sensing an engine of said vehicle has been shut down or a key turned off or removed.

9. The method of claim 3 wherein said sensing comprises sensing a parking brake of said vehicle has been engaged or an automatic transmission of said vehicle being switched into park.

10. The method of claim 3 including, upon receiving a user request, retrieving location data from memory and conveying it to the user.

11. The method of claim 4 including, upon receiving a user request,

obtaining current location and heading,

retrieving stored location data from memory,

comparing current location and heading with retrieved location, and

conveying to said user a bearing and distance to said stored location.

12. The method of claim 11 comprising:

accessing a remote server for said comparing a current location and heading with said retrieved location.

13. The method of claim 11 wherein said conveying comprises providing a pointer indicating a direction to a location represented by said stored location.

14. Apparatus for facilitating finding a parked vehicle, comprising:

a signaler arranged for signaling to indicate a vehicle has been parked; and

,

a plurality of transmitters each transmitting location data about its location,

a locator responsive to said signaler for detecting nearest transmitter,

obtaining location data from said nearest transmitter and storing said location data in memory upon receiving a signal from said signaler.

15. The apparatus of claim 14 wherein said locator has a sleep mode and wherein said locator enters said sleep mode after storing location data in response to said signaler.

16. The apparatus of claim 15 wherein said signaler comprises a switch and generates said signal when said switch switches.

17. The apparatus of claim 16 wherein said signaler further comprises a transmitter for transmitting said signal wirelessly.

18. The apparatus of claim 17 further comprising:

an information center, and

an input for sending a user request, wherein, upon receiving a user request, said information center displays said location data.

19. The apparatus of claim 18 wherein said locator comprises a wireless receiver for communication with a positioning service.

20. The apparatus of claim 19 wherein said wireless receiver comprises a GPS receiver.

21. The apparatus of claim 20 wherein said locator further comprises a wireless communication device arranged for obtaining GPS location correction data.

22. The apparatus of claim 20 wherein said locator further comprises a compass for determining a current heading.

23. The apparatus of claim 22 further comprising:

a processor, for determining a relative bearing and distance to a location represented by said stored location, in communication with said wireless receiver and said compass.

24. A method for facilitating returning to a parked vehicle location, comprising:

partitioning a parking lot in sections,

putting a transmitter in each section,

each transmitter broadcasts directions for returning to said section over the area of said section.

25. The method of claim 24 wherein:

responsive to receiving an activation signal, detecting and obtaining information from said transmitter.

26. The method of claim 25 comprising storing said information.

27. The method of claim 26 wherein said activation signal is triggered by sensing that a vehicle has been parked.

28. The method of claim 26 wherein:

said activation signal is a wireless activation signal.