Double-walled panel

• US 6,405,978 B1
• Filed: 09/25/2000
• Issued: 06/18/2002
• Est. Priority Date: 02/07/1998
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Hurel Hispano SA
• Original Assignee: Hurel-Dubois UK Ltd.
• Inventors: Roucier, Thierry, Jones, Michael Weston, Watmough, Trevor, Dean, Ivan James
• Primary Examiner(s): Barefoot, Galen L.
• Application Number:
  US09/601,314
• Time in Patent Office: 631 Days
• Field of Search: 244/117.R, 244/119, 244/123, 244/219, 244/132
• US Class Current: 244/123.13
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 19/18 characterised by the cross-section; Means within the bumper to absorb impact
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 19/42 extending primarily along the sides of, or completely encircling, a vehicle ornamental or guard strips B60R13/04
• CPC Class Codes: B62D 25/02 Side panels B62D33/046 takes precedence; sideboards for open load compartments B62D33/023
• CPC Class Codes: B62D 25/105 for motor cars
• CPC Class Codes: B64C 1/12 Construction or attachment of skin panels
• CPC Class Codes: B64C 3/26 Construction, shape, or attachment of separate skins, e.g. panels

Abstract

An aircraft is provided including oppositely opposed inner and outer skins. The outer skin, when subject to an impact, is movable towards the inner skin. The outer skin includes stiffeners that project into a cavity defined by a clearance located between the inner and outer skins. The inner skin includes stiffeners that project into the cavity towards the outer skin. The outer skin contacts the stiffeners when the outer skin is flexed inwardly rather than the stiffeners on the outer skin contacting the inner skin. The inner skin includes a noise abatement portion.

Claims

1. A panel comprising a first skin structure incorporating a first skin and a second skin structure incorporating a second skin, a portion of the second skin being oppositely opposed and moveable towards the first skin, each of said first and second skin structures having a least one flanged strengthening portion connected thereto and extending towards an opposing one of said skin structures, said strengthening portion of said second skin being arranged to move partially past at least one flanged strengthening portion of the first skin structure as the second skin moves towards the first skin.

2. The panel as claimed in claim 1 wherein the first skin structure is more rigid than the second skin structure.

3. The panel as claimed in claim 1 wherein the second skin structure is arranged to more flexible than the first skin structure.

4. The panel as claimed in claim 1 wherein the first and second skin structures are connected together.

5. The panel as claimed in claim 1 wherein the first and second skin structures are detachably connected together.

6. The panel as claimed in claim 1 wherein the first and second skin structures are connected along peripheral regions.

7. The panel as claimed in claim 1 wherein the first and second skin structures are only connected along peripheral regions thereof.

8. The panel as claimed in claim 7 wherein a clearance is defined between the first and second skin structures and located in a region bounded by said peripheral regions.

9. The panel as claimed in claim 1 wherein the first and second skins define a cavity therebetween.

10. The panel as claimed in claim 1 wherein the first skin structure includes a noise abatement portion extending inwardly from an external surface thereof.

11. The panel as claimed in claim 10 wherein the first skin is perforated in the region of the noise abatement portion.

12. The panel as claimed in claim 1 wherein the portion of the second skin that is moveable towards the first skin flexes towards the first skin when the second skin is subject to an impact.

13. The panel as claimed in claim 12 wherein the portion of the second skin configured as movable towards the first skin is arranged to flex back to its previous configuration after the impact.

14. The panel as claimed in claim 1 wherein the first skin structure includes at least one strengthening portion and the second skin is arranged to abut the strengthening portion of the first skin when flexed towards the first skin.

15. The panel as claimed in claim 14 whereupon flexure of the skin structure towards the first skin structure urges the second skin structure to abut the strengthening portion of the first skin structure.

16. The panel as claimed in claim 14 wherein the first skin structure includes at least one flanged strengthening portion facing the second skin and extending over a noise abatement portion of the first skin structure.

17. The panel as claimed in claim 16 wherein the flanged strengthening portion extends over the noise abatement portion and to at least one side of the noise abatement portion.

18. The panel as claimed in claim 17 wherein the flanged strengthening portion that extends to at least one side of the noise abatement portion extends into the cavity from the first skin to substantially the same extent towards the second skin at both the location where the strengthening portion extends to one side of the noise abatement portion and at the location where the strengthening portion extends along the noise abatement portion.

19. The panel as claimed in claim 1 wherein the first skin structure includes an inner skin structure and the second skin structure has an outer skin structure.

20. The panel as claimed in claim 1 arranged as an aircraft panel in a thrust reverser or a fan duct structure.

21. A panel comprising a first skin structure incorporating a first skin and a second skin structure incorporating a second skin, a portion of the second skin being movable towards the first skin, the first skin structure including at least one strengthening portion to connected thereto, the second skin arranged to abut the strengthening portion of the first skin when flexed towards the first skin.

22. A panel comprising a first skin structure incorporating a first skin and a second skin structure incorporating a second skin, a portion of a the second skin being movable towards the first skin, the first skin structure including at least one flanged strengthening portion facing and spaced from the second skin and extending over a noise abatement portion that extends over only part of the first skin structure.