Method and apparatus for reducing flicker in a video image sequence

• US 6,421,097 B1
• Filed: 07/31/1998
• Issued: 07/16/2002
• Est. Priority Date: 07/31/1998
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Original Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Inventors: OʼRourke, Thomas P.
• Primary Examiner(s): Miller, John W.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Natnael, Paulos
• Application Number:
  US09/126,760
• Time in Patent Office: 1,446 Days
• Field of Search: 348/607, 348/614, 348/447, 348/910, 348/608, 348/612, 348/624, 348/226, 348/241, 348/242, 382/250, 382/261, 382/54, 382/236
• US Class Current: 348/607
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 5/21 Circuitry for suppressing or minimising disturbance, e.g. moiré or halo

Abstract

Briefly, in accordance with one embodiment of the invention, a method of reducing flicker in a video image sequence includes the following. Successive video images are temporally filtered. The filter length is adjusted so as to reduce the amount of filtering across temporal discontinuities in the video image sequence.

Briefly, in accordance with another embodiment of the invention, a method of reducing flicker in a video image sequence includes the following. Successive video images are temporally filtered. The filter length is dynamically adjusted.

Claims

1. A method of reducing flicker in a video image sequence comprising:

temporally filtering the successive video images; and

dynamically adjusting the filter length, wherein adjusting the filter length comprises increasing the filter length if the absolute different between the current image pixel and the previous image pixel is less than a predetermined threshold and setting the filter length to one otherwise.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the adjustment is performed on a pixel-by-pixel basis.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the adjustment is performed on a groupings of contiguous pixels basis.

4. The method of reducing flicker in a video image sequence comprising:

temporally filtering the successive video images to suppress a flicker frequency;

adjusting the filter length so as to reduce the amount of filtering across temporal discontinuities in the video image sequence; and

wherein the temporal filtering is performed on a pixel-by-pixel basis.

5. A method of reducing flicker in a video image sequence comprising:

temporally filtering the successive video images; and

adjusting the filter length so as to reduce the amount of filtering across temporal discontinuities in the video image sequence, wherein adjusting the filter length comprises increasing the filter length if the absolute difference between the current image pixel and the previous image pixel is less than a predetermined threshold and setting the filter length to one otherwise.

6. An article comprising:

a storage medium;

said storage medium including stored thereon instructions that, when executed by a processor, result in temporally filtering the successive video images and in adjusting the filter length so as to reduce the amount of filtering across temporal discontinuities in the video image sequence, and adjusting the filter length by increasing the filter length if the absolute difference between the current image pixel and the previous image pixel is less than a predetermined threshold and setting the filter length to one otherwise.

7. An article comprising:

a storage medium;

said storage medium including stored therein instructions that, when executed by a processor, result in temporally filtering the successive video images and in dynamically adjusting the filter length by increasing the filter length if the absolute difference between the current image pixel and the previous image pixel is less than a predetermined threshold and setting the fir length to one otherwise.

8. A system comprising:

a computing platform adapted to process video images;

said platform being further adapted to temporally filter a video image sequence;

said platform being adapted to dynamically adjust the filter length by increasing the filter length if the absolute difference between the current image pixel and the previous image pixel is less than a predetermined threshold and setting the filter length to one otherwise.

9. A method of reducing flicker in a video image sequence comprising:

temporally filtering the successive video images to suppress a flicker frequency;

dynamically adjusting the filter length; and

wherein adjusting the filter length comprises increasing the filter length if the absolute difference between the current image pixel and the previous image pixel is less than a predetermined threshold and setting the filter length to one otherwise.

10. The method of claim 9, wherein the adjustment is performed on a pixel-by-pixel basis.

11. The method of claim 9, wherein the adjustment is performed on a grouping of contiguous pixel basis.

13. The method of claim 9, wherein the temporal filter comprises a bandstop filter.

14. The method of claim 9, wherein the adjustment is performed on a pixel-by-pixel basis.

15. The method of claim 9, wherein the adjustment is performed on a grouping of contiguous pixels basis.

12. A method of reducing flicker in a video image sequence comprising:

temporally filtering the successive video images to suppress a flicker frequency;

adjusting the filter length so as to reduce the amount of filtering across temporal discontinuities in the video image sequence; and

wherein adjusting the filter length comprises increasing the filter length if the absolute difference between the current image pixel and the previous image pixel is less than a predetermined threshold and setting the filter length to one otherwise.

16. An article comprising:

a storage medium;

said storage medium including stored thereon instructions that, when executed by a processor, result in temporally filtering the successive video images to suppress a flicker frequency and in adjusting the filter length so as to reduce the amount of filtering across temporal discontinuities in the video image sequence, and include the capability to dynamically adjust the filter length to trade-off the observable image flicker and image ghosting.

17. The article of claim 16, wherein the stored instructions, when executed by a processor, further result in adjusting the filter length by increasing the filter length if the absolute difference between the current image pixel and the previous image pixel is less than a predetermined threshold and setting the filter length to one otherwise.

18. An article comprising:

a storage medium;

said storage medium including stored therein instructions that, when executed by a processor, result in temporally filtering the successive video images to suppress a flicker frequency and in dynamically adjusting the filter length, and include the capability to dynamically adjust the filter length to trade-off the observable image flicker and image ghosting.

19. The article of claim 18, wherein the stored instructions, when executed by a processor, further result in adjusting the filter length by increasing the filter length if the absolute difference between the current image pixel and the previous image pixel is less than a predetermined threshold and setting the fir length to one otherwise.

20. A system comprising:

a computing platform adapted to process video images;

said platform being further adapted to temporally filter a video image sequence to suppress a flicker frequency;

said platform being adapted to dynamically adjust the length of the temporal filter; and

wherein said platform is further adapted to dynamically adjust the filter length to trade-of the observable image flicker and image ghosting.

21. The system of claim 20, wherein said platform is further adapted to adjust the filter length by increasing the filter length if the absolute difference between the current image pixel and the previous image pixel is less than a predetermined threshold and setting the filter length to one otherwise.