Duplex satellite communication using a single frequency or pair
First Claim
1. A method of communicating information signals simultaneously between a first station and a second station with the aid of an intervening repeater, comprising:
- a) transmitting a first information-modulated signal from said first station to said repeater using a first communications channel;
b) transmitting a second information-modulated signal from said second station to said repeater using said first communications channel;
c) receiving said first and second signals superimposed at said repeater;
d) translating said received superimposed signals to a second communications channel and transmitting said translated superimposed signals on said second communications channel;
e) receiving said translated superimposed signals on said second communications channel at said first station;
f) processing, at said first station, said received signal to decode said second information-modulated signal by compensating for said superimposed first information-modulated signal transmitted by said first station.
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Accused Products
Abstract
An improved satellite communications system allows for greater spectral efficiency by requiring just two frequencies for wireless communications between a first ground-based station and a second ground-based station via a satellite. Both the first station and the second station use the first frequency to transmit signals to the satellite; the satellite transponds the signals it receives on the first frequency to the second frequency and transmits the signals to the first and second stations on the second frequency. Use of two frequencies in such a manner results in some own-signal interference. The first station preferably stores its outgoing signals in memory and then subtracts out these stored signals to eliminate the its own-signal interference. The second station may likewise store and subtract out its transmissions, but this is not required. The present invention also contemplates that each satellite beam cell will have its own network station, thereby allowing for simpler antenna configurations to be used.
37 Citations
39 Claims
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1. A method of communicating information signals simultaneously between a first station and a second station with the aid of an intervening repeater, comprising:
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a) transmitting a first information-modulated signal from said first station to said repeater using a first communications channel;
b) transmitting a second information-modulated signal from said second station to said repeater using said first communications channel;
c) receiving said first and second signals superimposed at said repeater;
d) translating said received superimposed signals to a second communications channel and transmitting said translated superimposed signals on said second communications channel;
e) receiving said translated superimposed signals on said second communications channel at said first station;
f) processing, at said first station, said received signal to decode said second information-modulated signal by compensating for said superimposed first information-modulated signal transmitted by said first station. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28)
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29. A method for communicating information using a repeater with a multi-beam antenna between a first station in a first beam and a second station in a second beam, comprising
a) transmitting a first information-modulated signal from said first station to said repeater using a first communications channel in said first beam; -
b) transmitting a second information-modulated signal from said second station to said repeater using a second communications channel in said second beam;
c) transmitting a third information-modulated signal from a third station to said repeater using said second communications channel in said second beam;
d) receiving said first and second and third signals at said repeater;
e) translating said received signals in said second beam, including said second and third signals, to a third communications channel and transmitting said translated signals on said third communications channel in said first beam;
f) receiving said translated signals on said third communications channel at said first station; and
g) processing, at said first station, said received signal to decode said second information-modulated signal from said second station by compensating for the interfering signal transmitted by said third station. - View Dependent Claims (30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35)
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36. A method of communicating information signals simultaneously between a first station and a second station with the aid of an intervening repeater, comprising:
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a) at a first station, i) modulating a first information signal based on a first set of data;
ii) transmitting said first information signal to said repeater using a first communications channel;
iii) temporarily buffering said first information signal at said first station;
b) transmitting a second information signal from said second station to said repeater using said first communications channel;
c) receiving a combined signal at said repeater on said first communications channel representing said first and second information signals superimposed together;
d) translating said combined signal to a second communications channel and transmitting said translated combined signal on said second communications channel;
e) receiving said translated combined signal on said second communications channel at said first station;
f) processing, at said first station, said received signal to decode said second information signal by subtracting said first information signal transmitted by said first station from said received signal. - View Dependent Claims (37, 38, 39)
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Specification