Antenna system and radio unit using the same

• US 6,433,746 B2
• Filed: 06/01/2001
• Issued: 08/13/2002
• Est. Priority Date: 06/15/2000
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Murata Manufacturing Co Limited
• Original Assignee: Murata Manufacturing Co Limited
• Inventors: Kushihi, Yuichi, Yamaki, Kazuhisa
• Primary Examiner(s): Ho, Tan
• Application Number:
  US09/872,101
• Publication Number:
  US 20020008666A1
• Time in Patent Office: 438 Days
• Field of Search: 343/700.MS, 343/702, 343/841, 343/846, 343/848, 455/89, 455/90
• US Class Current: 343/700.0MS
• CPC Class Codes: H01Q 1/243 with built-in antennas
• CPC Class Codes: H01Q 1/38 formed by a conductive layer on an insulating support patch antennas H01Q9/0407; microstrip dipole antennas H01Q9/065; microstrip slot antennas H01Q13/106; transmission line microstrip antennas H01Q13/206; manufacturing reflecting surfaces using insulating material for supporting the reflecting surface H01Q15/142
• CPC Class Codes: H01Q 19/005 Patch antenna using one or more coplanar parasitic elements
• CPC Class Codes: H01Q 9/0421 with a shorting wall or a shorting pin at one end of the element H01Q9/0414 takes precedence

Abstract

A reduced thickness radio unit without deteriorating antenna performance is disclosed. A metallic plate performing radio wave transmission/reception together with the radiation electrode, is conductively connected to the radiation electrode of a surface-mount type antenna. The metallic plate is preferably disposed so as to be opposed to the outer long-side surface of the substrate of the surface-mount type antenna with a space therebetween. Therefore, when mounting the metallic metal on a circuit board of the radio unit, the metallic plate does not face the circuit board surface and the top surface of a shield case, which are equivalent to ground. By thus disposing the metallic plate substantially perpendicularly to the circuit board, the problem of increase in electrostatic capacitance between the metallic plate and ground can be avoided, the increase in electrostatic capacitance being due to the reduction in thickness of the radio unit.

Claims

1. An antenna system, comprising:

a surface-mount type antenna portion which is configured by forming a radiation electrode for radio wave transmission/reception on a substrate; and

a metallic plate which is conductively connected to said radiation electrode of said surface-mount type antenna portion, and which performs radio wave transmission/reception together with said radiation electrode, wherein;

said surface-mount type antenna portion is mounted on a circuit board of a radio unit, using a bottom surface of said substrate as a mounting surface;

said metallic plate is provided so as to be isolated from said circuit board; and

said metallic plate is disposed adjacent to an outer side surface of said substrate of said surface-mount type antenna portion with a space there between so that the surface of said metallic plate is non-parallel with the bottom surface of said surface-mount type antenna portion.

2. The antenna system of claim 1, wherein the substrate has a long and a short side surface, a side surface of the substrate adjacent the metallic plate comprising the long side surface.

3. The antenna system of claim 1, wherein the circuit board has two major surfaces, the metallic plate being arranged adjacent an end surface of the circuit board disposed between the two major surfaces of the circuit board.

4. A radio unit comprising an antenna system, the antenna system comprising:

a surface-mount type antenna portion which is configured by forming a radiation electrode for radio wave transmission/reception on a substrate; and

a metallic plate which is conductively connected to said radiation electrode of said surface-mount type antenna portion, and which performs radio wave transmission/reception together with said radiation electrode, wherein;

said surface-mount type antenna portion is mounted on a circuit board of a radio unit, using a bottom surface of said substrate as a mounting surface;

said metallic plate is provided so as to be isolated from said circuit board; and

said metallic plate is disposed adjacent to an outer side surface of said substrate of said surface-mount type antenna portion with a space there between so that the surface of said metallic plate is non-parallel with the bottom surface of said surface-mount type antenna portion.

5. The radio unit of claim 4, wherein the substrate has a long and a short side surface, a side surface of the substrate adjacent the metallic plate comprising the long side surface.

6. The radio unit of claim 4, wherein the circuit board has two major surfaces, the metallic plate being arranged adjacent an end surface of the circuit board disposed between the two major surfaces of the circuit board.

7. The radio unit of claim 4, wherein the metallic plate of said antenna system is disposed so that a surface thereof is opposed to a corresponding end surface of a circuit board with a space therebetween.