Security grille locking system

• US 6,434,985 B1
• Filed: 05/30/2001
• Issued: 08/20/2002
• Est. Priority Date: 05/30/2001
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Exodus Innovations Pty Limited
• Original Assignee: Exodus Innovations Pty Limited
• Inventors: Walmsley, Joseph Reginald
• Primary Examiner(s): Gall, Lloyd A.
• Application Number:
  US09/870,187
• Time in Patent Office: 447 Days
• Field of Search: 49/35, 702/77, 702/781, 702/786, 702/787, 702/791, 702/83
• US Class Current: 70/277
• CPC Class Codes: E05B 47/0004 said core being linearly movable
• CPC Class Codes: E05B 47/0669 with a pivotally moveable blocking element
• CPC Class Codes: E05B 65/1033 emergency release of windows, window grills, escape hatches or the like
• CPC Class Codes: E05B 67/003 Chain, wire or cable locks alarms therefor E05B45/005; E05B69/006 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 70/7062 Electrical type [e.g., solenoid]
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 70/7068 Actuated after correct combination recognized [e.g., numerical, alphabetical, or magnet[s] pattern]
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 70/7102 And details of blocking system [e.g., linkage, latch, pawl, spring]
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 70/713 Dogging manual operator

Abstract

A locking assembly is provided for a pivotally openable window or door security grille (14, 82) of a building. To unlock the security grille (14, 82), a user operates an electric punch key pad (52) to cause a solenoid rod (168) to disengage a depression (182) and the operates a handle (54) to cause an actuator support bracket (100) to pivot in a forward direction from a first reference location to a second reference location against the influence of a coil spring (132), whereby a catch surface (130) no longer engages against a shaft member (26) which is free to leave a lockable location and allow the security grille (14, 82) to be pivoted to an opened position, and whereafter a slidable pin (152) engages a depression (150) under the influence of a coil spring (156). To lock the security grille (14, 82), the user pivots the security grille (14, 82) to a closed position so as to cause the shaft member (26) to apply a force against the slidable pin (152) that disengages the slidable pin (152) from the depression (150) against the opposing influence of the coil spring (156), whereby the actuator support bracket (100) is caused to pivot in a reverse direction from the second reference location to the first reference location under the influence of the coil spring (132) until the catch surface (130) engages against the shaft member (26) so as to prevent the shaft member (26) leaving the lockable location, and whereafter the solenoid rod (168) reengages the depression (182).

Claims

1. A locking assembly for a pivotally openable window or door security grille of a building, comprising:

an electronic punch key pad operable from within the building,

a solenoid means having a solenoid rod retractable by operation of the electronic punch key pad,

a locking shaft means secured at a first end thereof to the security grille, and including a shaft member at its second end thereof, the shaft member adapted to reach a lockable location when the security grille is pivoted from an opened position to a closed position,

an actuator support bracket to which the solenoid means is mounted, the actuator support bracket being adapted to pivot in a forward direction from a first reference location to a second reference location so as to facilitate unlocking of the security grille and to pivot in a reverse direction from the second reference location to the first reference location so as to facilitate locking of the security grille, the actuator support bracket also having mounted thereon a slidable pin adapted to extend in a first longitudinal direction under the influence of first spring bias means and to retract in a second longitudinal direction opposite the first longitudinal direction under force applied by the shaft member of the locking shaft means when the security grille is pivoted from the opened position to the closed position, the actuator support bracket further including a catch surface adapted to engage against the shaft member of the locking shaft means so as to prevent the shaft member leaving the lockable location,

first stop means for controllably preventing the actuator support bracket pivoting in the forward direction from the first reference location to the second reference location,

second stop means for controllably preventing the actuator support bracket pivoting in the reverse direction from the second reference location to the first reference location,

handle means operable from within the building to enable the actuator support bracket to pivot from the first reference location to the second reference location, and

second spring bias means adapted to oppose the actuator support bracket pivoting from the first reference location to the second reference location when the first stop means no longer prevents the actuator support bracket pivoting in the forward direction,

the arrangement being such that;

to unlock the security grille, a user operates the electronic punch key pad to cause the solenoid rod to disengage the first stop means and then operates the handle means to cause the actuator support bracket to pivot in the forward direction from the first reference location to the second reference location against the influence of the second spring bias means, whereby the catch surface no longer engages against the shaft member which is free to leave the lockable location and allow the security grille to be pivoted to an opened position, and whereafter the slidable pin engages the second stop means under the influence of the first spring bias means; and

to lock the security grille, the user pivots the security grille to a closed position so as to cause the shaft member to apply a force against the slidable pin that disengages the slidable pin from the second stop means against the opposing influence of the first spring bias means, whereby the actuator support bracket is caused to pivot in the reverse direction from the second reference location to the first reference location under the influence of the second spring bias means until the catch surface engages against the shaft member so as to prevent the shaft member leaving the lockable location, and whereafter the solenoid rod reengages the first stop means.

2. The locking assembly of claim 1 and further including a second electronic punch key pad and a second handle means, both of which are operable from outside the building, and including means for enabling operation of the second electronic punch key pad to disengage the solenoid rod from the first stop means, and including means for enabling operation of the second handle means to pivot the actuator support bracket from the first reference location to the second reference location.

3. The locking assembly of claim 1 wherein the shaft member leaves the lockable location under the influence of the first spring bias means.

4. The locking assembly of claim 1 wherein each of the first and second spring bias means comprise a spring coil.

5. The locking assembly of claim 1 wherein the first stop means comprises a first depression formed within a panel of a housing for the actuator support bracket, the solenoid rod being adapted to retractably engage within the first depression.

6. The locking assembly of claim 5 wherein the second stop means comprises a second depression formed within the panel, the slidable pin being adapted to retractably engage within the second depression.

7. The locking assembly of claim 1 wherein the handle means is pivotable about a first axis and includes an arm means that applies force against the actuator support bracket when the handle means is pivoted, the force so applied by the arm means causing the actuator support bracket to pivot about a second axis which is parallel with the first axis.