Ink supply unit structure

• US 6,439,699 B1
• Filed: 10/19/1999
• Issued: 08/27/2002
• Est. Priority Date: 10/16/1998
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Memjet Technology Ltd. (Memjet Limited)
• Original Assignee: Silverbrook Research Pty Limited
• Inventors: Silverbrook, Kia
• Primary Examiner(s): Vo, Anh T. N.
• Application Number:
  US09/422,805
• Time in Patent Office: 1,043 Days
• Field of Search: 347/85, 347/86, 347/87, 347/94, 347/93, 347/65, 347/42, 347/43
• US Class Current: 347/65
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/04528 aiming at warming up the head
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/04553 detecting ambient temperature
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/04563 detecting head temperature; Ink temperature
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/0457 Power supply level being detected or varied
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/04571 detecting viscosity
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/04585 controlling heads based on thermal bent actuators
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/04588 using a specific waveform
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/04591 Width of the driving signal being adjusted
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/04596 Non-ejecting pulses
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/14427 Structure of ink jet print heads with thermal bend detached actuators
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/1628 dry etching
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/1629 wet etching
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/1631 photolithography
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/1632 machining
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/1637 molding
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/1639 sacrificial molding
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/1642 thin film formation by CVD [chemical vapor deposition]
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/1646 thin film formation by sputtering
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/1648 Production of print heads with thermal bend detached actuators

Abstract

An ink supply unit for supplying a printhead containing an array of ink ejection nozzles, the supply unit including a first member formed having dimensions refined to a first accuracy and having a first cavity defined therein, a second member in the form of an ink distribution manifold having a second cavity defined therein, the second cavity being adapted for the insertion of a printhead, the second member being configured to engage the first cavity in the first member so as to define one or more chambers for the supply of ink to ink supply passages formed in the printhead, the second member being formed having dimensions refined to a second accuracy which is higher than the first accuracy. Preferably, the printhead is in the form of a printhead chip configured for use in a pagewidth inkjet printer. In the preferred form the second member defines a series of discrete ink outlets configured to deliver ink to ink supply passages provided in the printhead that are adapted to provide ink to grouped sets of ink ejection nozzles.

Claims

1. An ink supply unit for supplying ink to a pagewidth printhead containing an array of ink ejection nozzles, said supply unit comprising

a first member having a first channel defined therein;

a second member in the form of an ink distribution manifold having a second channel defined therein, said pagewidth printhead being receivable in said second channel;

said second member being received in said first channel in said first member so that the first member and second member together form at least one storage chamber for storing ink to be supplied to passages formed in said printhead; and

said second member being indicated by a process having a greater fabrication accuracy than a process used in fabricating the first member.

2. An ink supply unit according to claim 1, which includes a screen interposed between the first member and the second member for filtering ink flowing through to said printhead.

3. An ink supply unit according to claim 1, wherein at least one of said first member and said second member includes baffles to reduce acceleration of the ink within said at least one chamber.

4. An ink supply unit according to claim 1, wherein said first and second members form a plurality of ink storage chambers.

5. An ink supply unit according to claim 4, wherein said second member defines a series of discrete ink outlets in communication with each storage chamber, each outlet, in use, communicating with one of said passages formed in said printhead to supply ink to grouped sets of said ink ejection nozzles of said printhead.

6. An ink supply unit according to claim 4, in which each chamber stores a different color of ink.

7. An ink supply unit according to claim 1, configured to supply ink to a printhead in the form of a printhead chip.

8. An ink supply unit according to claim 1, configured for a pagewidth printer.

9. An ink supply unit according to claim 1, wherein said second member is secured to said first member by mean of a resilient adhesive.

10. An ink supply unit according to claim 1, wherein the second member has overall external dimensions that are substantially smaller than overall external dimensions of the first member.

11. An ink supply unit for supplying ink to a multiple color pagewidth ink jet printhead, said supply unit comprising:

a first elongated member containing a plurality of chamber defining elements, the first member having a first channel defined therein; and

a second elongated member including a senes of wall elements and a second channel defined therein in which said pagewidth ink jet print is receivable, said second elongated member being received in said first channel and said wall elements mating with said chamber defining elements of said first elongated member to form a plurality of ink storage chambers, said second elongated member defining a plurality of outlet openings in said second channel, said openings communicating, in use, with slots formed in a back of said printhead when received in said second channel to supply ink to nozzles of said printhead, wherein said second elongate member is formed having dimensions of closer fabrication tolerances than dimensions of said first elongated member.