Lighting fitting with a diffusser
First Claim
Patent Images
1. An illumination member, comprising:
- a diffuser having an output face, the diffuser receiving light from at least one light source and transmitting the light to the output face, the diffuser including elements having high light-transmission properties, wherein the elements transmit the light received from the at least one light source to the output face as a function of at least one of a geometry of the output face, a number of the elements, a size of the elements, and a homogeneity of the elements in the diffuser; and
a reflector positioned on a lateral surface of the diffuser.
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Abstract
An illumination member with a diffuser in which spheres or particles having a different refractive index compared to the diffuser are distributed. The luminance on the output face of the diffuser can be controlled with the number, size and homogeneity of the diffused spheres or particles. A suitable illumination device can set the luminance to bright or dark depending on how it is operated. One preferred application is the illumination of liquid crystal displays or measuring devices in a motor vehicle.
34 Citations
25 Claims
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1. An illumination member, comprising:
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a diffuser having an output face, the diffuser receiving light from at least one light source and transmitting the light to the output face, the diffuser including elements having high light-transmission properties, wherein the elements transmit the light received from the at least one light source to the output face as a function of at least one of a geometry of the output face, a number of the elements, a size of the elements, and a homogeneity of the elements in the diffuser; and
a reflector positioned on a lateral surface of the diffuser. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17)
a deflecting mirror arranged on a face of the diffuser.
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7. The illumination member according to claim 1, wherein the illumination member illuminates one of a display, a control panel, and a symbol.
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8. The illumination member according to claim 1, wherein the illumination member is used in a motor vehicle display.
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9. The illumination member according to claim 1, wherein the elements output the light as a function of the geometry of the output face.
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10. The illumination member according to claim 1, wherein the elements output the light as a function of the number of the elements.
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11. The illumination member according to claim 1, wherein the elements output the light as a function of the size of the elements.
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12. The illumination member according to claim 1 wherein the elements output the light as a function of the homogeneity of the elements in the diffuser.
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13. The illumination member according to claim 1, wherein the at least one light source is a plurality of light sources positioned at the lateral surface of the diffuser.
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14. The illumination member according to claim 1, wherein the diffuser has a thickness of about 3 millimeters.
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15. The illumination member according to claim 7, wherein at least one of the display and the control panel includes a transmissive liquid crystal display.
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16. The illumination member according to claim 7 further comprising:
a control unit for increasing a light intensity of the at least one light source for a predetermined time period if at least one of the display, the control panel, and a sensor is pressed.
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17. The illumination member according to claim 8, wherein the illumination member is used in a car radio.
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18. An illumination member, comprising:
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a diffuser having an output face, the diffuser receiving light from at least one light source and transmitting the light to the output face, the diffuser including elements having high light-transmission properties, wherein the elements transmit the light received from the at least one light source to the output face as a function of at least one of a geometry of the output face, a number of the elements, a size of the elements, and a homogeneity of the elements in the diffuser, and a reflector positioned on a lateral surface of the diffuser;
wherein the elements of the diffuser comprise a plurality of transparent particles, and wherein a diffusion doping level d is linearly and inversely proportional to a light decoupling length l within a scattering value region defined at least by a first value pair and a second value pair, said first value pair having a first d value and a first l value, and said second value pair having a second d value and a second l value.
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19. An illumination member, comprising:
a diffuser having an output face, the diffuser receiving light from at least one light source and transmitting the light to the output face, the diffuser including elements having high light-transmission properties, wherein the elements transmit the light received from the at least one light source to the output face as a function of at least one of a geometry of the output face, a number of the elements, a size of the elements, and a homogeneity of the elements in the diffuser, wherein the elements of the diffuser comprise a plurality of transparent particles, and wherein a diffusion doping level d is linearly and inversely proportional to a light decoupling length l within a scattering value region defined at least by a first value pair and a second value pair, said first value pair having a first d value and a first l value, and said second value pair having a second d value and a second l value. - View Dependent Claims (20, 21)
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22. An illumination member, comprising:
a diffuser having an output face, the diffuser receiving light from at least one light source and transmitting the light to the output face, the diffuser including elements having high light-transmission properties, wherein the elements transmit the light received from the at least one light source to the output face as a function of a homogeneity of the elements in the diffuser and at least one of a geometry of the output face, a number of the elements and a size of the elements. - View Dependent Claims (23, 24, 25)
Specification