Compensating organic light emitting device displays

• US 6,456,016 B1
• Filed: 07/30/2001
• Issued: 09/24/2002
• Est. Priority Date: 07/30/2001
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Original Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Inventors: Booth, Lawrence A. Jr., Sundahl, Robert C.
• Primary Examiner(s): Philogene, Haissa
• Application Number:
  US09/918,137
• Time in Patent Office: 421 Days
• Field of Search: 315/169.3, 315/169.1, 315/291, 315/307, 315/360, 315/362, 345/214, 345/208, 345/98, 345/99, 345/80, 345/84
• US Class Current: 315/291
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2320/048 using evaluation of the usage time
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 3/3208 organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 45/60 Circuit arrangements for operating LEDs comprising organic material, e.g. for operating organic light-emitting diodes [OLED] or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
• CPC Class Codes: Y02B 20/30 Semiconductor lamps, e.g. solid state lamps [SSL] light emitting diodes [LED] or organic LED [OLED]

Abstract

The lifetime of an organic light emitting device display may be increased by initially driving the display at a substantially constant luminance. For example, over an initial period of the display'"'"'s lifetime, the display may be driven at a level that may be below its maximum possible light output. After a given amount of time at a substantially constant output luminance, the luminance may be gradually decreased over a second portion of the lifetime of the display.

Claims

1. A method of compensating an organic light emitting device display comprising:

driving the display at a substantially constant luminance over a first portion of its lifetime; and

decreasing the luminance of the display over a second portion of the display'"'"'s lifetime.

2. The method of claim 1 including linearly decreasing the luminance of the display over the second portion of the display'"'"'s lifetime.

3. The method of claim 1 including driving the display at a substantially constant luminance that is less than the maximum luminance in said first portion of the display'"'"'s lifetime.

4. The method of claim 1 including driving said display to have a luminance during said first portion that is substantially constant and exceeds the characteristic luminance of said display during part of said first portion.

5. The method of claim 1 including driving the display to have substantially constant luminance over a first portion of its lifetime, said constant luminance being approximately 20% less than its maximum luminance.

6. The method of claim 1 including decreasing the luminance of the display at approximately 250 hours of lifetime.

7. The method of claim 1 including decreasing the luminance of the display over a second portion of the display'"'"'s lifetime at a rate of approximately one candela per square meter per hour of lifetime.

8. An article comprising a medium storing instructions that enable a processor-based system to:

drive a display at a substantially constant luminance over a first portion of its lifetime; and

decrease the luminance of the display over a second portion of the display'"'"'s lifetime.

9. The article of claim 8 further storing instructions that enable the processor-based system to linearly decrease the luminance of the display over the second portion of the display'"'"'s lifetime.

10. The article of claim 8 further storing instructions that enable the processor-based system to drive the display at a substantially constant luminance that is less than the maximum luminance in the first portion of the display'"'"'s lifetime.

11. The article of claim 8 further storing instructions that enable the processor-based system to drive said display to have a luminance during said first portion that is substantially constant and exceeds the characteristic luminance of the display during part of said first portion.

12. The article of claim 11 further storing instructions that enable the processor-based system to drive the display to have a substantially constant luminance over a first portion of its lifetime, said constant luminance being approximately 20% less than its maximum luminance.

13. The article of claim 8 further storing instructions that enable the processor-based system to decrease the luminance of the display at approximately 250 hours of lifetime.

14. The article of claim 11 further storing instructions that enable the processor-based system to decrease the luminance of the display over a second portion of the display'"'"'s lifetime at a rate of approximately one candela per square meter per hour of lifetime.

15. An organic light emitting device display comprising:

a plurality of light emitting polymer elements; and

drive circuitry to operate said elements at a relatively constant luminance over an initial portion of the display'"'"'s lifetime and to thereafter decrease the luminance of the elements.

16. The display of claim 15 wherein said drive circuitry operates said elements to linearly decrease the luminance of said elements.

17. The display of claim 15 wherein said circuitry drives the display at a substantially constant luminance that is less than the maximum luminance in the first portion of the display'"'"'s lifetime.

18. The display of claim 15 wherein said circuitry drives said display to have a luminance during said first portion that is substantially constant and exceeds the characteristic luminance of the display during part of said first portion.

19. The display of claim 15 wherein said circuitry drives the display to have a substantially constant luminance over a first portion of the display'"'"'s lifetime, said constant luminance being approximately 20% less than the maximum luminance of the display.

20. The display of claim 15 wherein said circuitry decreases the luminance of the display at approximately 250 hours of lifetime.