Aesthetically appealing square-back animal crate

• US 6,460,486 B1
• Filed: 10/28/1997
• Issued: 10/08/2002
• Est. Priority Date: 10/28/1997
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Doskocil Manufacturing Company Incorporated (Petmate Holdings Co.)
• Original Assignee: Kennel-Aire, Inc.
• Inventors: Johnson, William, Pederson, Trygve M., Worrell, W. Robert, Powers, E. Michael, Beavers, Chester, Tedham, Thomas A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Poon, Peter M.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Nguyen, Son T.
• Application Number:
  US08/958,575
• Time in Patent Office: 1,806 Days
• Field of Search: 119/452, 119/453, 119/459, 119/461, 119/463, 119/472, 119/474, 119/480, 119/481, 119/482, 119/489, 119/491, 119/496, 119/498, 119/427, 119/431
• US Class Current: 119/452
• CPC Class Codes: A01K 1/0245 Boxes or cages
• CPC Class Codes: A01K 1/03 Housing for domestic or laboratory animals
• CPC Class Codes: A01K 31/06 Cages , e.g. for singing birds for poultry A01K31/002
• CPC Class Codes: A01K 31/08 Collapsible cages

Abstract

The present invention concerns animal kennels or crates that provide a means for housing, containing and training animals, and in particular, domesticated house pets such as dogs and cats. The crate is collapsible so that it can be disassembled and transported in a convenient fashion. The crate is comprised of side panels, end panels and a top panel that define the boundaries of the crate. These panels are secured together through the use of edge pieces that are strong enough to maintain the integrity of the crate when placed under the stresses associated with an animal trying to escape, while also being flexible enough to provide for an easy means of assembling and disassembling the crate. Corner caps are placed on the corners of the crate and a removable base can be clipped to the crate. The edge pieces and corner cap also provides the crate with an aesthetically appealing appearance that reduces the perception of crates being cruel to the animal.

Claims

1. An animal crate for housing and training an animal, comprising:

at least two generally parallel side panels;

at least two generally parallel end panels, one end panel including an aperture and a door for sealing the aperture;

a base removably attached to the bottom of the side panels and end panels;

a top panel attached to the top of the side panels and end panels; and

substantially the entire intersection between each panel.

a plurality of integrally formed flexible edge pieces capable of manipulation having locking recesses formed along a length thereof, the locking recesses being configured for slidably receiving the end panels and side panels and forming intersections therebetween, and conduits unfigured to guide the end panels and side panels into the locking recesses;

wherein the edge pieces are slidably positioned along substantially the entire intersection between each side panel with each end panel and each intersection of the top panel with each side panel or end panel, the edge pieces securing the side panels, end panels and top panel together along substantially the entire intersection between each panel.

2. The animal crate of claim 1 wherein the side panels, end panels and top panel are secured together in a removable fashion.

3. The animal crate of claim 2 wherein the locking recesses are configured for mating with a rod of the side panels, end panels or top panel.

4. The animal crate of claim 3 including a plurality of caps positioned between the edge pieces at the corners of the crate.

5. The crate of claim 4 wherein one of the end panels includes a latch for locking the door to the end panel.

6. The crate of claim 5 wherein the base is attached to the side panels and end panels through the use of clips that communicate with the bottom of the side panels and end panels.

7. The crate of claim 6 wherein the edge pieces are constructed each of a single component of extruded polypropylene so that the edge pieces are integrally molded and have a slim profile such that a minimum amount of material is positioned inside the crate.

8. The crate of claim 7 wherein the base includes a tray for conveying waste materials.

9. An animal crate for housing and training an animal, comprising:

at least two generally parallel side panels;

at least two generally parallel end panels, one end panel including an aperture and a door for sealing the aperture;

a base removably attached to the bottom of the side panels and end panels;

a top panel attached to the top of the side panels and end panels; and

a plurality of integrally formed flexible edge pieces capable of manipulation having locking recesses formed along a length thereof, the locking recesses being configured for slidably receiving the end panels and side panels and forming intersections therebetween, and conduits configured to guide the end panels and side panels into the locking recesses;

wherein the edge pieces are slidably positioned along substantially the entire intersection of each side panel with each end panel and the intersection of the top panel with each side panel or end panel, the edge pieces securing the side panels, end panels and top panel together, the edge pieces having a profile slim enough such that a minimum amount of each edge piece protrudes inside the crate.

10. An animal crate for housing and training an animal, comprising:

at least two generally parallel side panels;

at least two generally parallel end panels, one end panel including an aperture and a door for sealing the aperture;

a base removably attached to the bottom of the side panels and end panels;

a top panel attached to the top of the side panels and end panels; and

a plurality of edge pieces constructed each of a single integrally molded component, each edge piece having a locking recess integrally molded along a length thereof, the locking recess being configured for slidably receiving end or side panels and forming an intersection therebetween, and a conduit configured to guide the end panel or side panel into the locking recess;

wherein the edge pieces are slidably positioned along substantially the entire intersection between each side panel with each end panel and each intersection of the top panel with each side panel or end panel, the edge pieces securing the side panels, end panels and top panel together along substantially the entire intersection between each panel.