Apparatus and method for providing bypass functions for a motion sensor switch

• US 6,466,826 B1
• Filed: 06/28/1999
• Issued: 10/15/2002
• Est. Priority Date: 06/28/1999
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Hubbell, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Hubbell, Inc.
• Inventors: Blau, David A., Nishihira, Thomas S.
• Primary Examiner(s): Picard, Leo
• Assistant Examiner(s): Jarrett, Ryan A.
• Application Number:
  US09/340,150
• Time in Patent Office: 1,205 Days
• Field of Search: 700/12, 700/14, 700/17, 700/83, 315/154, 315/159, 315/157, 315/158, 340/545.3, 340/565, 340/567, 361/179
• US Class Current: 700/17
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 47/11 by determining the brightness or colour temperature of ambient light
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 47/115 by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 47/16 by timing means
• CPC Class Codes: Y02B 20/40 Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

Abstract

An apparatus and method for controlling a motion sensor switch which is adapted to control a lighting circuit in an area monitored by the motion sensor switch. The apparatus and method employs a setting adjustment device, such as a potentiometer, having a setting range which sets the duration of a delay period during which the motion sensor switch delays deactivating the lighting circuit after sensing that the monitored area has become vacant. The setting adjustment device further includes a first setting position, a second setting position, or both. The apparatus and method further employs a bypass controller, such as a comparator circuit or software-implemented comparator, which, when the setting adjustment device is set to the first or second bypass setting position, controls the motion sensor switch to maintain the lighting circuit activated or deactivated, regardless of whether the motion sensor senses motion in the monitored area.

Claims

1. An apparatus for controlling a sensor switch which is adapted to sense a condition of a monitored area, said apparatus comprising:

a setting adjustment device, having a setting range adapted to set a parameter, and a setting position at which said setting adjustment device is adapted to output a first bypass signal, said parameter selected from the group consisting of the duration of a delay period during which said sensor switch delays switching from a first output condition to a second output condition after sensing a change in condition of the monitored area, and the sensitivity level at which a detector connected to said setting adjustment device operates; and

a bypass controller, adapted to control said sensor switch in response to said first bypass signal to maintain said first output condition or said second output condition, irrespective of detection of said change in condition by said sensor switch.

2. An apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

said bypass controller is adapted to control said sensor switch to maintain said first output condition in response to said first bypass signal.

3. An apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

said bypass controller is adapted to control said sensor switch to maintain said second output condition in response to said first bypass signal.

4. An apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

said setting adjustment device comprises a potentiometer, with said setting range being a setting range of said potentiometer and said setting position being a setting position of said potentiometer.

5. An apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein:

said potentiometer includes a ground terminal, such that a first resistance between any setting within said setting range and said ground terminal is less than a second resistance between said setting position and said ground terminal.

6. An apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

said bypass controller comprises a comparator, adapted to compare an output of said setting adjustment device to a first predetermined signal to determine whether said output represents said first bypass signal.

7. An apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

said setting adjustment device further comprises a second setting position at which said setting adjustment device is adapted to output a second bypass signal;

said bypass controller is adapted to control said sensor switch to maintain said first output condition in response to said first bypass signal, and is adapted to control said sensor switch to maintain said second output condition in response to said second bypass signal.

8. An apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein:

said bypass controller comprises a comparator, adapted to compare an output of said setting adjustment device to a first predetermined signal to determine whether said output represents said first bypass signal or said second bypass signal.

9. A method for controlling a sensor switch which is adapted to sense a condition of a monitored area, said method comprising the steps of:

monitoring a setting of a setting adjustment device of said sensor switch, said setting adjustment device having a setting range, adapted to set a duration of a delay period during which said sensor switch delays switching from a first output condition to a second output condition after sensing a change in condition of the monitored area, and a first bypass setting position; and

when said monitoring step determines that said setting adjustment device is set to said first bypass setting position, controlling said sensor switch to maintain said first output condition or said second output condition, irrespective of detection of said change in condition of said monitored area.

10. A method as claimed in claim 9, wherein:

said controlling step controls said sensor switch to maintain said first output condition when said setting adjustment device is set to said first bypass setting position.

11. A method as claimed in claim 9, wherein:

said controlling step controls said sensor switch to maintain said second output condition when said setting adjustment device is set to said first bypass setting position.

12. A method as claimed in claim 9, wherein:

said monitoring step comprises a step of comparing an output of said setting adjustment device to a first predetermined signal to determine whether said setting adjustment device is set to said first bypass setting position.

13. A method as claimed in claim 9, wherein:

said setting adjustment device further comprises a second bypass setting position;

said monitoring step includes monitoring said setting adjustment device to determine whether said setting adjustment device is set to said second bypass setting position;

when said monitoring step determines that said setting adjustment device is set to said first bypass setting position, said controlling step controls said sensor switch to maintain said first output condition; and

when said monitoring step determines that said setting adjustment device is set to said second bypass setting position, said controlling step controls said sensor switch to maintain said second output condition.

14. A method as claimed in claim 13, wherein:

said monitoring step comprises a step of comparing an output of said setting adjustment device to a first predetermined signal to determine whether said setting adjustment device is set to said first bypass setting position or said second bypass setting position.

15. A method of controlling a sensor switch to control a lighting circuit of a monitored area, said sensor switch including a first sensor adapted to sense a condition of said monitored area, and a setting adjustment device having a delay setting range and a first bypass setting, said method comprising the steps of:

monitoring a setting of said setting adjustment device; and

when said setting adjustment device is set to said first bypass condition, controlling said sensor switch to maintain said lighting circuit activated or deactivated irrespective of a sensing of a change in said condition by said first sensor.

16. A method as claimed in claim 15, wherein:

when said setting adjustment device is set to said first bypass condition, said controlling step controls said sensor switch to maintain said lighting circuit activated irrespective of a sensing of a change in said condition by said first sensor.

17. A method as claimed in claim 15, wherein:

when said setting adjustment device is set to said first bypass condition, said controlling step controls said sensor switch to maintain said lighting circuit deactivated irrespective of a sensing of a change in said condition by said first sensor.

18. A method as claimed in claim 15, wherein:

said setting adjustment device includes a second bypass condition;

when said setting adjustment device is set to said first bypass condition, said controlling step controls said sensor switch to maintain said lighting circuit activated irrespective of sensing of a change in said condition by said first sensor; and

when said setting adjustment device is set to said second bypass condition, said controlling step controls said sensor switch to maintain said lighting circuit deactivated irrespective of sensing of a change in said condition by said first sensor.

19. A method as claimed in claim 15, further comprising the step of:

when said setting adjustment device is set to a delay indication in said delay setting range, said sensor switch is controlling said lighting circuit to be activated, and said first sensor senses a change in said first condition of said monitored area, controlling said sensor to deactivate said lighting circuit after a delay period designated by said delay indication.

20. A method as claimed in claim 15, wherein:

said sensor switch includes a second sensor adapted to sense a second condition of said monitored area; and

when said setting adjustment device is set to said first bypass condition, said controlling step controls said sensor switch to maintain said lighting circuit activated or deactivated irrespective of a sensing of a change in said condition of said monitored area by said first sensor and a sensing of a change in said second condition of said monitored area by said second sensor.