Anhydrous cosmetic compositions

• US 6,475,500 B2
• Filed: 05/08/2001
• Issued: 11/05/2002
• Est. Priority Date: 07/10/2000
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Galleria Co (Agnaten SE)
• Original Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
• Inventors: Motley, Curtis Bobby, Sunkel, Jorge Max, Vatter, Michael Lee
• Primary Examiner(s): Krass, Frederick
• Assistant Examiner(s): Ostrup, Clinton
• Application Number:
  US09/850,892
• Publication Number:
  US 20020028223A1
• Time in Patent Office: 546 Days
• Field of Search: 424/401, 424/484, 424/486, 424/502, 424/63, 424/64, 424/65, 424/489, 424/400, 514/63, 514/772.1, 514/844, 514/944, 514/951
• US Class Current: 424/401
• CPC Class Codes: A61K 2800/31 Anhydrous
• CPC Class Codes: A61K 8/31 Hydrocarbons
• CPC Class Codes: A61K 8/345 containing more than one hydroxy group
• CPC Class Codes: A61K 8/585 Organosilicon compounds
• CPC Class Codes: A61K 8/60 Sugars; Derivatives thereof
• CPC Class Codes: A61K 8/891 saturated, e.g. dimethicone, phenyl trimethicone, C24-C28 methicone or stearyl dimethicone
• CPC Class Codes: A61K 8/894 modified by a polyoxyalkylene group, e.g. cetyl dimethicone copolyol
• CPC Class Codes: A61K 8/895 containing silicon bound to unsaturated aliphatic groups, e.g. vinyl dimethicone
• CPC Class Codes: A61Q 1/02 Preparations containing skin colorants, e.g. pigments preparations in powder form A61Q1/12
• CPC Class Codes: A61Q 1/06 Lipsticks
• CPC Class Codes: A61Q 1/10 for eyes, e.g. eyeliner, mascara
• CPC Class Codes: A61Q 17/04 Topical preparations for affording protection against sunlight or other radiation; Topical sun tanning preparations
• CPC Class Codes: A61Q 19/00 Preparations for care of the skin
• CPC Class Codes: A61Q 19/001 Preparations for care of the lips

Abstract

An anhydrous skin treatment composition is provided which includes a crosslinked siloxane elastomer gel of specific yield point, a skin conditioning agent and a volatile siloxane. Inclusions of the select elastomers provide improved uniform distribution of the pigments.

Claims

1. An anhydrous cosmetic composition comprising:

(i) at least one fatty or oil phase comprising;

(a.) from about 0.1 to about 10% of non-spherical crosslinked sioxane elstomer having a particle size of from above 10 to about 200 microns wherein the crosslinked siloxane elastomer is capable of swelling and absorbing greater than 30% by weight of a solvent fluid,

(b.) from about 10 to about 80% of a solvent for the crosslinked siloxane elastomer, wherein the solvent forms a gel with the crosslinked siloxane elastomer having yield point of at least 50 Pa;

(ii) from about 0.1% to about 10% of an emulsifier;

(iii) from about 0.1% to about 50% of a humectant

(iv) optionally, from 0 to about 50% of skin conditioning agent;

(v) from about 0.1% to about 30% pigment; and

(vi) from 0 to about 5% water

 

wherein the composition has a yield point from about 100 to about 4000 Pa. and wherein the oil or fatty phase of the composition contains less than 10% by weight solid materials and further wherein the gel formed by the solvent and crosslinked siloxane elastomer provides an even, uniform distribution of the pigments in the film and, prior to film drying, the pigments are embedded in the film such that substantially no pigment resides on or protrudes through the surface of the film.

2. An anhydrous cosmetic composition according to claim 1 wherein the crosslinked siloxane elastomer is non-emulsifying.

3. An anhydrous cosmetic composition according to claim 1 wherein the skin conditioning agent is selected from the group consisting of exfoliants, emollients and mixtures thereof.

4. An anhydrous cosmetic composition according to claim 1 wherein the humectant is selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, sorbitol, hydroxypropyl sorbitol, hexylene glycol, glycerin, 1,3-butylene glycol, 1,2,6-hexanetriol, ethoxylated glycerin, propoxylated glycerin and mixtures thereof.

5. An anhydrous cosmetic composition according to claim 1 wherein the emulsifier is a polyoxyalkylene copolymer.

6. An anhydrous cosmetic composition according to claim 5 wherein the polyoxyalkylene copolymer is dimethicone copolyol.

7. An anhydrous cosmetic composition according to claim 1 wherein the pigment is selected from the group consisting of talc, mica, magnesium carbonate, calcium carbonate, magnesium silicate, aluminum magnesium silicate, silica, titanium dioxide, zinc oxide, red iron oxide, yellow iron oxide, black iron oxide, ultramarine, nylon powder, polyethylene powder, methacrylate powder, polystyrene powder, silk powder, crystalline cellulose, starch, titanated mica, iron oxide titanated mica, bismuth oxychloride, pearl, pearl mica, interference pigments and mixtures thereof.

8. An anhydrous cosmetic composition according to claim 1 that further comprises a preservative.

9. An anhydrous cosmetic composition according to claim 8 wherein the preservative is selected from the group consisting of disodium EDTA, phenoxyethanol, methyl paraben, propyl paraben, imidazolidinyl urea, sodium dehydroacetate, para-hydroxybenzoic acid, hydantoin derivatives, propionate salts, quaternary ammonium compounds, benzyl alcohol and mixtures thereof.

10. An anhydrous cosmetic composition according to claim 1 that further comprises fillers.

11. An anhydrous cosmetic composition according to claim 1 in the form of a foundation, mascara, concealer, eyeliner, brow color, eye shadow, blusher, lip paint or lipstick.

12. A cosmetic composition according to claim 1 wherein said composition further comprises an active selected from the group consisting of a sunscreen active, a film forming agent, a shine control agent, and combinations thereof.

13. An anhydrous cosmetic composition comprising:

(i) at least one fatty or oil phase comprising;

(a.) from about 0.1 to about 10% of non-spherical crosslinked siloxane having a particle size of from above 10 to about 200 microns wherein the crosslinked siloxane elastomer is capable of swelling and absorbing greater than 30% by weight of a solvent fluid;

(b.) from about 10 to about 80% of a solvent for the crosslinked siloxane elastomer, wherein the solvent forms a gel with the cosslinked siloxane elastomer having yield point of at least 50 Pa;

(ii) from about 0.1% to about 10% of an emulsifier;

(iii) optionally, from 0 to about 50% of skin conditioning agent;

(iv) from about 0.01% to about 30% of organic spherical particles having a particle size of greater than 10 microns;

(v) from about 0.1% to about 30% pigment; and

(vi) from 0 to about 5% water

 

wherein the composition has a yield point from about 100 to about 4000 Pa. and wherein the gel formed by the solvent and crosslinked siloxane elastomer provides an even, uniform distribution of the pigments in the film and prior to film drying the pigments are embedded in the film such that substantially no pigment resides on or protrudes through the surface of the film.