Scheme for managing nodes connected to a home network according to their physical locations

• US 6,480,889 B1
• Filed: 09/16/1998
• Issued: 11/12/2002
• Est. Priority Date: 09/16/1997
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba (Toshiba Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba (Toshiba Corporation)
• Inventors: Saito, Takeshi, Kanai, Tatsunori, Natsubori, Shigeyasu, Maeda, Shigeru, Okamoto, Toshio, Ohsawa, Hajime, Takabatake, Yoshiaki
• Primary Examiner(s): Robinson, Greta L.
• Assistant Examiner(s): LEWIS, CHERYL RENEA
• Application Number:
  US09/153,892
• Time in Patent Office: 1,518 Days
• Field of Search: 707/10, 709/224, 709/230, 709/223, 709/229, 709/220, 345/344, 345/735, 705/40, 711/1
• US Class Current: 709/220
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/0213 Standardised network management protocols, e.g. simple network management protocol [SNMP]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/0896 Bandwidth or capacity management, i.e. automatically increasing or decreasing capacities flow or congestion control using dynamic resource allocation, e.g. in-call renegotiation, H04L47/76
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 61/4541 Directories for service discovery
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 61/5038 for local use, e.g. in LAN or USB networks, or in a controller area network [CAN]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/51 Discovery or management thereof, e.g. service location protocol [SLP] or web services
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/52 specially adapted for the location of the user terminal

Abstract

A scheme for managing nodes connected to a home network according to their physical location is disclosed. A communication device constituting each node is formed by at least one communication unit for carrying out communications through a connected network, having communication ports for connecting nodes through which data are to be exchanged by the nodes, and a configuration information memory unit for storing a configuration information regarding a configuration of the communication device, having a region for dynamically describing a location information regarding a physical location of the communication device. At a managing node, a configuration information of a connected network and a location information regarding a physical location of a prescribed node connected to the network are collected, and physical locations of other nodes/services that are connected to the prescribed node are managed by regarding the other nodes/services as existing at an identical physical location as the physical location of the prescribed node as specified by the location information.

Claims

1. A communication device, comprising:

at least one communication unit configured to carry out communications through a connected network, having communication ports configured to connect nodes through which data are to be exchanged by the nodes; and

a configuration information memory unit configured to store a configuration information regarding a configuration of the communication device, having a region configured to dynamically describe a location information regarding a physical location of either the communication device or said at least one communication unit.

2. The communication device of claim 1, wherein the communication device has a plurality of communication units, each communication unit having communication ports configured to connect nodes through which data are to be exchanged by the nodes, and said region of the configuration information memory unit dynamically describes a location information regarding a physical location of each communication unit.

3. The communication device of claim 1, wherein said region of the configuration information memory unit also describes an information regarding whether the communication device is movable or immovable.

4. The communication device of claim 1, wherein said region of the configuration information memory unit also describes an information indicating a communication port which is a leaf of a network structure among the communication ports.

5. A communication device, comprising:

a configuration information collection unit configured to collect a configuration information of a connected network;

a location information collection unit configured to collect at least a location information regarding a physical location of a prescribed node connected to the network; and

a management unit configured to manage physical locations of other nodes/services that are connected to the prescribed node, by regarding the other nodes/services as existing at an identical physical location as the physical location of the prescribed node as specified by the location information.

6. The device of claim 5, further comprising:

a display unit configured to display to a user the physical locations of the other nodes/services as identical to the physical location of the prescribed node as specified by the location information.

7. The device of claim 5, wherein the location information collection unit also collects an information regarding a region corresponding to a leaf of the prescribed node, and

the management unit manages physical location of selected other nodes/services that are connected to the region corresponding to the leaf of the prescribed node alone, by regarding the selected other nodes/services as existing at the identical physical location as the physical location of the prescribed node as specified by the location information.

8. A communication device, comprising:

at least one communication unit configured to carry out communications through a connected network, having communication ports configured to connect nodes through which data are exchanged by the nodes;

a memory configured to store a location information regarding a physical location of the communication devices; and

a reply unit configured to return a reply packet containing the location information as stored in the memory, to a node that is a source of a query packet through the communication unit, upon receiving the query packet for inquiring a physical location of the communication device through the communication unit.

9. A communication device, comprising:

at least one communication unit to which a single link layer ID is given, configured to carry out communications through a connected network, having a plurality of communication ports configured to connect nodes through which data are to be exchanged by the nodes; and

a network layer processing unit configured to carry out a network layer processing related to the communications, by assigning different network layer addresses to the communication ports.

10. The device of claim 9, wherein when a packet destined to the link layer ID given to the communication unit is received from one communication port through the connected network, the network layer processing unit broadcasts at least a part of the packet with respect to other communication ports different from said one communication port if the packet is destined to a network layer address different from one network layer address assigned to said one communication port.

11. A network information management method in a communication device having at least one communication unit for carrying out communications through a connected network, the method comprising the steps of:

collecting a configuration information of the connected network;

collecting at least a location information regarding a physical location of a prescribed node connected to the network; and

managing physical locations of other nodes/services that are connected to the prescribed node, by regarding the other nodes/services as existing at an identical physical location as the physical location of the prescribed node as specified by the location information.

12. A location information notification method in a communication device having at least one communication unit for carrying out communications through a connected network and a memory for storing a location information regarding a physical location of the communication device, the method comprising the steps of:

receiving a query packet for inquiring a physical location of the communication device through the communication unit; and

returning a reply packet containing the location information as stored in the memory, to a node that is a source of the query packet through the communication unit.