Single actuator per leg robotic hexapod
First Claim
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1. A mobile robot comprising:
- a body;
at least six compliant legs each having an actuator, said compliant legs being mounted to said body for movement relative thereto, each of said compliant legs having a single actuated degree of freedom; and
a controller operably coupled to said actuators, said controller selectively actuating said actuators to drive said compliants legs in an alternating tripod gait.
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Abstract
A mobile robot comprising a body and at least six compliant legs each having only one actuator. The compliant legs are mounted to the body for movement relative thereto in a single degree of freedom. A controller is operably coupled to the actuator of each compliant leg, the controller selectively actuates the actuators to drive the compliant legs in an alternating tripod gait.
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Citations
19 Claims
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1. A mobile robot comprising:
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a body;
at least six compliant legs each having an actuator, said compliant legs being mounted to said body for movement relative thereto, each of said compliant legs having a single actuated degree of freedom; and
a controller operably coupled to said actuators, said controller selectively actuating said actuators to drive said compliants legs in an alternating tripod gait. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)
a power unit for supplying power to said actuators and said controller, said power unit being mounted on said body.
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8. The mobile robot according to claim 1 wherein each of said actuators comprises:
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a motor coupled to said controller; and
a planetary gear set enmeshing said motor and driving said corresponding compliant leg.
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9. A mobile robot comprising:
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a rigid body being symmetrical about a horizontal plane to permit the mobile robot to travel in an inverted position;
at least six legs rotatably coupled to said rigid body, each of said legs being made of a resilient material so as to absorb at least a portion of the forces exerted on said rigid body during movement;
at least six actuators individually driving each of said legs; and
a controller selectively actuating said actuators to drive said legs in an alternating tripod gait. - View Dependent Claims (10)
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11. A mobile robot comprising:
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a rigid body;
at least six legs rotatably coupled to said rigid body, each of said legs being made of a resilient material so as to absorb at least a portion of the forces exerted on said rigid body during movement, said legs are each generally C-shaped, said C-shape legs providing compliance in response to ground reaction forces;
at least six actuators individually driving each of said legs; and
a controller selectively actuating said actuators to drive said legs in an alternating tripod gait.
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12. A mobile robot comprising:
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a rigid body;
at least six legs rotatably coupled to said rigid body, each of said legs being made of a resilient material so as to absorb at least a portion of the forces exerted on said rigid body during movement;
at least six actuators individually driving each of said legs, said actuators drive said legs in a solely rotational direction; and
a controller selectively actuating said actuators to drive said legs in an alternating tripod gait.
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14. A mobile robot comprising:
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a rigid body;
at least six legs rotatably coupled to said rigid body, each of said legs being made of a resilient material so as to absorb at least a portion of the forces exerted on said rigid body during movement;
at least six actuators individually driving each of said legs, each of said actuators comprising;
a motor coupled to said controller; and
a gear set enmeshing said motor and driving said corresponding leg; and
a controller selectively actuating said actuators to drive said legs in an alternating tripod gait. - View Dependent Claims (13)
a power unit for supplying power to said actuators and said controller, said power unit being mounted on said rigid body.
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15. A robot comprising:
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a rigid body;
a drive system operably coupled to said rigid body, said drive system having at least six drive members;
at least six compliant legs independently coupled to said drive members of said power drive system, each of said at least six compliant legs being rotatable in a plane generally parallel to a sagittal plane, each of said at least six compliant legs absorbing at least a portion of the forces exerted on said rigid body;
a controller operably coupled to each of said at least six drive members, said controller selectively driving said at least six compliant legs in an alternating tripod gait; and
an onboard power source supplying power to said drive system and said controller. - View Dependent Claims (16, 17, 18, 19)
a motor coupled to said controller; and
a gear set enmeshing said motor and driving said corresponding compliant leg.
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Specification