Method, apparatus and medium for describing a virtual shared space using virtual reality modeling language

• US 6,493,001 B1
• Filed: 09/04/1999
• Issued: 12/10/2002
• Est. Priority Date: 09/03/1998
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Sony Corporation (Sony Group Corp.)
• Original Assignee: Sony Corporation (Sony Group Corp.)
• Inventors: Takagi, Tatsuya, Matsuda, Koichi, Ishikawa, Masayuki
• Primary Examiner(s): dela Torre, Crescelle N.
• Application Number:
  US09/389,812
• Time in Patent Office: 1,193 Days
• Field of Search: 345/700, 345/706, 345/751, 345/753, 345/756-759, 345/764, 345/769, 345/770, 345/781, 345/810, 345/835, 345/836, 345/839, 345/848, 345/849
• US Class Current: 715/759
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04815 Interaction with a metaphor-based environment or interaction object displayed as three-dimensional, e.g. changing the user viewpoint with respect to the environment or object
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 17/00 Three dimensional [3D] modelling, e.g. data description of 3D objects
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 2210/61 Scene description

Abstract

Method and apparatus for describing a virtual shared space with ease includes a user interface unit which displays a list of avatars (or an avatar page) kept in a scene-graph database on a resource library window. A drag-and-drop operation is carried out by the user on an icon representing an avatar selected from those displayed on the avatar page of the resource library window to add the avatar to the avatar page of a multi-user window. The user interface unit detects the drag-and-drop operation carried out by the user, displaying the dragged and dropped avatar icon on the avatar page of the multi-user window as an additional avatar. Then, in accordance with this drag-and-drop operation, a file input/output unit places the file of the dragged and dropped avatar in a location where a VRML file being edited is recorded, that is, generates an avtimg directory and an avtwrl directory and describes predetermined avatar data therein.

Claims

1. An information processing apparatus for describing a virtual shared space, comprising:

first display control means for controlling a display of a multi-user window for editing information to describe said virtual shared space;

control means for controlling one or more symbols displayed in said virtual shared space;

second display control means for controlling a display of a library window showing a list of the symbols;

detection means for detecting a drag-and-drop operation from said library window to said multi-user window; and

description means for describing information on the symbols in a predetermined file for a detected operation.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said description means includes a Virtual Reality Modeling Language (VRML).

3. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said predetermined file is a Virtual Reality Modeling Language (VRML) file.

4. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said description means describes information provided to said multi-user window in said predetermined file.

5. The apparatus of claim 1 further including edit means for displaying and superposing said symbols in said virtual shared space, and editing said symbols.

6. The apparatus of claim 5 wherein each of said symbols is an avatar corresponding to a user in said virtual shared space.

7. An information processing method for describing a virtual shared space, said method comprising the steps of:

controlling a display of a multi-user window for editing information to describe said virtual shared space;

controlling one or more symbols displayed in said virtual shared space;

controlling a display of a library window showing a list of said controlled symbols;

detecting a drag-and-drop operation from said library window to said multi-user window; and

describing information on said symbols controlled in a predetermined file for a detected operation.

8. The method of claim 7 wherein said step of describing said information includes the step of using a Virtual Reality Modeling Language (VRML).

9. The method of claim 7 wherein said predetermined file is a VRML file.

10. A presentation medium for presenting a program executable by a computer to operate an information processing apparatus for describing a virtual shared space to carry out said processing, including:

a first display control step of controlling a display of a multi-user window for editing information to describe said virtual shared space;

a control step of controlling one or more symbols displayed in said virtual shared space;

a second display control step of controlling a display of a library window showing a list of symbols controlled at said control step;

a detection step of detecting a drag-and-drop operation from said library window to said multi-user window; and

a description step of describing said information on said one or more controlled symbols in a predetermined file for a detected operation.

11. The presentation medium of claim 10 wherein said information on said one or more symbols is described using a Virtual Reality Modeling Language (VRML).

12. The presentation medium of claim 10 wherein said predetermined file is a Virtual Reality Modeling Language (VRML) file.

13. An information processing system for describing a virtual shared space, comprising:

a multi-user window for displaying one or more avatars selected by a user for the virtual shared space;

a library window for displaying a plurality of avatars available for display in the virtual shared space;

a controller for controlling the display of the one or more avatars in the multi-user window, the display of a plurality of available avatars in the library window, and the display of the one or more selected avatars in the virtual shared space;

a detector for detecting a movement of the one or more avatars between the multi-user window and the library window; and

;

a description tool for describing information on the one or more avatars in a predetermined file for a movement detection.

14. The apparatus of claim 13 wherein said description tool includes a Virtual Reality Modeling Language (VRML).

15. The apparatus of claim 13 wherein said predetermined file is a VRML file.

16. The apparatus of claim 13 wherein said description tool describes information provided to said multi-user window in said predetermined file.

17. The apparatus of claim 13 further including an edit tool for editing said avatars.

18. The apparatus of claim 17 wherein said edit tool is configured to superimpose said one or more avatars in said virtual shared space.

19. The apparatus of claim 18 wherein each of said avatar corresponds to a user in said virtual shared space.

20. The apparatus of claim 13 wherein said virtual shared space is a 3-dimensional space.

21. The apparatus of claim 13 wherein each of said one or more avatars in the virtual shared space is displayed in 3-dimension.

22. The apparatus of claim 13 wherein said multi-user window is configured to display three avatars.

23. The apparatus of claim 13 wherein said library window is configured to display 16 avatars available for display in the virtual shared space.

24. The apparatus of claim 13 wherein when the one or more avatars is moved from the library window to the multi-user window, the moved one or more avatars is no longer displayed in the library window.

25. The apparatus of claim 24 wherein the one or more moved avatars is displayed in the virtual shared space.

26. The apparatus of claim 13 wherein when the one or more avatars is moved from the multi-user window to the library window, the moved one or more avatars is no longer displayed in the multi-user window.

27. The apparatus of claim 26 wherein the moved one or more avatars is not longer displayed in the virtual shared space.

28. The apparatus of claim 13 further including a display unit, wherein the multi-user window, the library window and the virtual shared space is displayed on said display unit.

29. The apparatus of claim 28 wherein said display unit is one of a cathode ray display unit, a LCD display unit, or a plasma display unit.

30. The apparatus of claim 13 further including an input unit, wherein said user moves said one or more avatars between said multi-user window and said library window with said input unit.

31. The apparatus of claim 30 wherein said input unit is one of a computer mouse, a keyboard, or a touchpad.

32. The apparatus of claim 13 wherein when said detector detects said movement of said one or more avatars from said library window to said multi-user window, said controller controls the display of the virtual shared space to display the moved one or more avatars in realtime with respect to the detection.

52. The method of claim 13 wherein when said movement of said one or more avatars from said library window to said multi-user window is detected at said detection step, said step of controlling controls the display of the virtual shared space to display the moved one or more avatars in realtime with respect to the detection.

33. A method of providing an information processing system for describing a virtual shared space, comprising the steps of:

displaying one or more avatars selected by a user for the virtual shared space in a multi-user window;

displaying a plurality of avatars available for display in the virtual shared space in a library window;

controlling the display of the one or more avatars in the multi-user window, the display of a plurality of available avatars in the library window, and the display of the one or more selected avatars in the virtual shared space;

detecting a movement of the one or more avatars between the multiuser window and the library window; and

;

describing information on the one or more avatars in a predetermined file for a movement detection.

34. The method of claim 33 wherein said step of describing said information includes using a Virtual Reality Modeling Language (VRML).

35. The method of claim 33 wherein said predetermined file is a VRML file.

36. The method of claim 33 wherein said step of describing includes the step of describing said information provided to said multi-user window in said predetermined file.

37. The method of claim 33 further including the step of editing said avatars.

38. The method of claim 37 wherein said step of editing further includes the step of superimposing said one or more avatars in said virtual shared space.

39. The method of claim 38 wherein each of said avatar corresponds to a user in said virtual shared space.

40. The method of claim 33 wherein said virtual shared space is a 3 dimensional space.

41. The method of claim 33 wherein each of said one or more avatars in the virtual shared space is displayed in 3-dimensions.

42. The method of claim 33 wherein said multi-user window is configured to display three avatars.

43. The method of claim 33 wherein said library window is configured to display 16 avatars available for display in the virtual shared space.

44. The method of claim 33 wherein when the movement of the one or more avatars from the library window to the multi-user window is detected at said detection step, the moved one or more avatars is no longer displayed in the library window.

45. The method of claim 44 wherein the one or more moved avatars is displayed in the virtual shared space.

46. The method of claim 33 wherein when the movement of the one or more avatars from the multi-user window to the library window is detected at said detection step, the moved one or more avatars is no longer displayed in the multi-user window.

47. The method of claim 46 wherein the moved one or more avatars is not longer displayed in the virtual shared space.

48. The method of claim 33 further including the step of providing a display unit, wherein the multi-user window, the library window and the virtual shared space is displayed on said display unit.

49. The method of claim 48 wherein said display unit is one of a cathode ray display unit, a LCD display unit, or a plasma display unit.

50. The method of claim 33 further including the step of providing an input unit, wherein said user moves said one or more avatars between said multi-user window and said library window with said input unit.

51. The method of claim 50 wherein said input unit is one of a computer mouse, a keyboard, or a touchpad.