Method for measuring NOx

• US 6,493,087 B1
• Filed: 07/25/2001
• Issued: 12/10/2002
• Est. Priority Date: 07/28/2000
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: ABB Patent GmbH (ABB Limited)
• Original Assignee: ABB Patent GmbH (ABB Limited)
• Inventors: Moede, Michael, Zöchbauer, Michael, Fabinski, Walter
• Primary Examiner(s): Pitts, Harold I.
• Application Number:
  US09/915,013
• Time in Patent Office: 503 Days
• Field of Search: 356/437, 356/439
• US Class Current: 356/437
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 21/3504 for analysing gases, e.g. multi-gas analysis

Abstract

A method for measuring NOx having a specific discharge lamp. The method controls a photometric analysis device, in which an electrically rotatable filter wheel or shutter wheel is used to change various shutters and/or filters in a beam path with beam source, cuvette and detector. The filter and/or shutter wheel is controlled in such a way that the measurement time is greater than the transfer time. This control improves the detection limit of the NOx resonance absorption method.

Claims

1. In a device for measuring NOx having a specific discharge lamp as a beam source and a cuvette and a detector in a beam path from said beam source, an electrically rotatable filter wheel or shutter wheel to change various shutters or filters in a beam path from said beam source, a cuvette and a detector, a method for measuring NOx comprising the steps of:

(a) using an electronically rotatable filter wheel or shutter wheel in said beam path between said cuvette and said detector to change various shutters and filters between measurement and comparison phases; and

(b) controlling said filter wheel or shutter wheel to make the measurement time of said detector greater than the transfer time of said detector.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein said measurement time is greater than said transfer time by a multiple.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein said filter wheel or shutter wheel is controlled by a stepper motor and the step width of said stepper motor is determined in such a way that the position of said filter wheel or shutter wheel can be transferred directly between said measurement and said comparison phases..

4. The method of claim 2 wherein said filter wheel or shutter wheel is controlled by a stepper motor and the step width of said stepper motor is determined in such a way that the position of said filter wheel or shutter wheel can be transferred directly between said measurement and said comparison phases.

5. The method of claim 3 wherein said filters or shutters on said filter wheel or said shutter wheel are arranged directly adjacent to one another and said step width is adapted accordingly or minimized.

6. The method of claim 4 wherein said filters or shutters on said filter wheel or said shutter wheel are arranged directly adjacent to one another and said step width is adapted accordingly or minimized.

7. A device for measuring NOx comprising:

a. a specific discharge lamp as a beam source;

b. a cuvette and a detector in a beam path from said beam source;

c. an electrically rotatable filter wheel or shutter wheel for changing various filters or shutters in said beam path between said cuvette and said detector wherein the rotation of said filter wheel or said shutter wheel takes place in steps such that the measurement time of said detector is greater than the transfer time of said detector.

8. The device of claim 7 wherein said filters or shutters are arranged directly adjacent to one another on said filter wheel or said shutter wheel.

9. In a device for measuring NOx having a specific discharge lamp as a beam source and a cuvette and a detector in a beam path from said beam source, an electrically rotatable filter wheel or shutter wheel to change various shutters or filters in a beam path from said beam source, a cuvette and a detector, a method for measuring NOx comprising the steps of:

(a) using an electronically rotatable filter wheel or shutter wheel in said beam path between said cuvette and said detector to change various shutters and filters between measurement and comparison phases;

(b) controlling said filter wheel or shutter wheel by a stepper motor having a step width to make the measurement time of said detector greater than the transfer time of said detector; and

(c) determining said step width so that the position of said filter wheel or shutter wheel can be transferred directly between said measurement and said comparison phases.

10. The method of claim 9 wherein said measurement time is greater than said transfer time by a multiple.

11. The method of claim 9 wherein said filters or shutters on said filter wheel or said shutter wheel are arranged directly adjacent to one another and said step width is adapted accordingly or minimized.

12. The method of claim 10 wherein said filters or shutters on said filter wheel or said shutter wheel are arranged directly adjacent to one another and said step width is adapted accordingly or minimized.