Method and apparatus for cooling a wall within a gas turbine engine

• US 6,514,042 B2
• Filed: 09/26/2001
• Issued: 02/04/2003
• Est. Priority Date: 10/05/1999
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Raytheon Technologies Corporation d/b/a RTX (Rtx Corporation)
• Original Assignee: United Technologies Corporation (Rtx Corporation)
• Inventors: Joe, Christopher R., Hayes, Douglas A., Kvasnak, William S., Moroso, Joe, LaFleur, Ronald S., Soechting, Friedrich O.
• Primary Examiner(s): VERDIER, CHRISTOPHER M
• Application Number:
  US09/965,036
• Publication Number:
  US 20020021966A1
• Time in Patent Office: 496 Days
• Field of Search: 415/115, 415/116, 416/96.R, 416/96.A, 416/97.R, 416/97.A
• US Class Current: 416/97.00R
• CPC Class Codes: F01D 25/12 Cooling
• CPC Class Codes: F01D 5/187 Convection cooling
• CPC Class Codes: F05D 2260/2212 by creating turbulence
• CPC Class Codes: F05D 2260/2214 by increasing the heat transfer surface

Abstract

A cooling circuit is provided disposed between a first wall portion and a second wall portion of a wall for use in a gas turbine engine, one or more inlet apertures, and one or more exit apertures. The inlet aperture(s) provides a cooling airflow path into the cooling circuit and the exit aperture(s) provides a cooling airflow path out of the cooling circuit. The cooling circuit includes a plurality of first pedestals extending between the first wall portion and the second wall portion. The first pedestals are arranged in one or more rows.

Claims

1. A cooling circuit disposed between a first wall portion and a second wall portion of a wall for use in a gas turbine engine, comprising:

a plurality of first pedestals extending between said first wall portion and said second wall portion, and arranged in rows, and wherein adjacent said first pedestals in the same said row are separated from one another by an intra-row distance;

wherein said first pedestals in adjacent said rows are separated by an inter-row distance, and said intra-row distance is equal to or greater than one and one-half times said inter-row distance;

one or more inlet apertures disposed in said wall providing a cooling air flow path into said cooling circuit; and

one or more exit apertures disposed in said wall providing a cooling air flow path out of said cooling circuit.

2. The cooling circuit of claim 1, wherein said intra-row distance is equal to or greater than two times said inter-row distance.

3. The cooling circuit of claim 1, further comprising one or more array apertures disposed upstream of said one or more exit apertures.

4. The cooling circuit of claim 1, wherein said first pedestals within adjacent said rows are offset from one another and passages extending through two or more of said first pedestal rows follow a serpentine path.

5. The cooling circuit of claim 4, wherein said intra-row distance is the minimum distance between said pedestals in the same said row.

6. The cooling circuit of claim 5, wherein said inter-row distance is the minimum distance between said pedestals in adjacent said rows.

7. A coolable wall having a first wall portion and a second wall portion, said wall comprising:

one or more cooling circuits disposed between said wall portions, each said cooling circuit including a plurality first pedestals extending between said wall portions, arranged in rows, and one or more exit apertures that provide a cooling air flow path out of said cooling circuit;

wherein adjacent said first pedestals in the same said row are separated from one another by an intra-row distance, and said first pedestals in adjacent said rows are separated by an inter-row distance, and said intra-row distance is equal to or greater than one and one-half times said inter-row distance; and

an inlet aperture providing a cooling air flow path into said cooling circuit.