Recording/reproduction system of music data, and music data storage medium

• US 6,515,212 B2
• Filed: 09/04/2001
• Issued: 02/04/2003
• Est. Priority Date: 12/11/2000
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba (Toshiba Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba (Toshiba Corporation)
• Inventors: Mimura, Hideki, Taira, Kazuhiko
• Primary Examiner(s): Witkowski, Stanley J.
• Application Number:
  US09/944,373
• Publication Number:
  US 20020069746A1
• Time in Patent Office: 518 Days
• Field of Search: 846/09--14, 846/34--38, 709/203, 709/247, 375/219-223, 434/307.A
• US Class Current: 84/609
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 20/00007 Time or data compression or expansion audio compression based on psychoacoustics G10L19/00; data processing for reproducing audio data at different playback speeds G10L21/04; video compression H04N19/00; data compression per se H03M7/30
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 20/00086 Circuits for prevention of unauthorised reproduction or copying, e.g. piracy indicating unauthorised use of record carriers in general G11B23/28; scrambling for television signal recording H04N5/913; network architectures or network protocols for network security H04L63/00; cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communication H04L9/00
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 20/00746 wherein the usage restriction can be expressed as a specific number
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 20/0084 wherein the usage restriction can be expressed as a specific time or date
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 20/10527 Audio or video recording; Data buffering arrangements G11B20/12 - G11B20/18 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 2220/216 Rewritable discs
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 2220/218 Write-once discs
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 2220/2562 DVDs [digital versatile discs]; Digital video discs; MMCDs; HDCDs
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 2220/2575 DVD-RAMs
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/034 on discs G11B27/036, G11B27/038 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/105 of operating discs
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/329 on a disc [VTOC]

Abstract

An information medium configured to record, as a file, music contents which contain audio-compressed music data distributed from a music distribution system. In the system, music data obtained by transcoding the audio-compressed music data, and the original compressed audio data, can be stored in a single file. The system can store information for applying a usage rule having the same contents as a contents usage rule appended to the music contents to the transcoded music data.

Claims

1. An information medium configured to record, as a file, music contents which contain audio-compressed music data distributed from a music distribution system,

wherein music data including one of linear PCM data and packed PCM data obtained by transcoding the audio-compressed music data, and an original compressed audio data of the audio-compressed music data, can be stored in a single file, and

information for applying a usage rule having the same contents as a contents usage rule appended to the music contents to the transcoded music data can be stored.

2. An information medium configured to record, as a file, music contents which contain audio-compressed music data distributed from a music distribution system,

wherein music data including one of linear PCM data and packed PCM data obtained by transcoding the audio-compressed music data, and an original compressed audio data of the audio-compressed music data, can be stored in a single file,

information for applying a usage rule having the same contents as a contents usage rule appended to the music contents to the transcoded music data can be stored,

program chain reproduction control information as management information used to reproduce the music contents can be stored, and

link information used to access the transcoded music data can be stored in the program chain reproduction control information.

3. A medium according to claim 2, wherein the link information is recorded as a file name.

4. A medium according to claim 2, wherein the program chain reproduction control information contains one or more pieces of program information, and the link information is stored in each program information.

5. A medium according to claim 2, wherein the program chain reproduction control information contains one or more pieces of cell information each serving as a reproduction unit, and the link information is stored in each cell information.

6. A method of reading writing data from/to an information medium configured to record, as a file, music contents which contain audio-compressed music data distributed from a music distribution system comprising:

transcoding the audio-compressed music data into one of non-compressed music data and lossless-compressed music data;

storing the one of transcoded non-compressed music data and lossless-compressed music data and an original compressed music data of the audio-compressed music data in a single file; and

copying a usage rule having the same contents as a contents usage rule appended to the music contents, and applying the copied usage rule to the non-compressed music data or lossless-compressed music data.

7. A method of reading/writing data from/to an information medium configured to record, as a file, music contents which contain audio-compressed music data distributed from a music distribution system, comprising:

transcoding the audio-compressed music data into one of non-compressed music data and lossless-compressed music data;

storing the one of transcoded non-compressed music data and lossless-compressed music data and an original compressed music data of the audio-compressed music data in a single file;

copying a usage rule having the same contents as a contents usage rule appended to the music contents, and applying the copied usage rule to the non-compressed music data or lossless-compressed music data; and

generating program chain control information as management information used to reproduce the music contents.

8. A reproduction method of reading out data from an information medium that records as a file music contents which contain audio-compressed music data distributed from a music distribution system, comprising:

reading out information of the audio-compressed music data, and one of non-compressed music data and lossless-compressed music data obtained by transcoding the audio-compressed music data from the information medium;

checking if an audio compression scheme of the read out audio-compressed music data is supported; and

reproducing one of the one of non-compressed music data and lossless-compressed music data of the music contents read out from the information medium, and the audio-compressed music data read out from the information medium, in accordance with the checking result.

9. A reproduction method of reading out data from an information medium that records as a file music contents which contain audio-compressed music data distributed from a music distribution system, and one of non-compressed music data and lossless-compressed music data obtained by transcoding the audio-compressed music data, comprising:

reading out management information containing program chain reproduction control information used to reproduce the music contents;

accessing the music contents to be reproduced using link information which is contained in the program chain reproduction control information and is used to access the transcoded non-compressed music data or lossless-compressed music data;

reading out information of the audio-compressed music data and the one of non-compressed music data and lossless-compressed music data obtained by transcoding the audio-compressed music data from the information medium;

checking if an audio compression scheme of the read out audio-compressed music data is supported; and

reproducing one of the non-compressed music data or lossless-compressed music data of the music contents read out from the information medium, and the audio-compressed music data read out from the information medium, in accordance with the checking result.

10. A reproduction control method of reading/writing data from/to an information medium which records as a music contents file audio-compressed music data distributed from a music distribution system, one of non-compressed music data and lossless-compressed music data generated by transcoding the audio-compressed music data, and a usage rule of these music data, comprising;

reading out the usage rule of the music contents file from the information medium;

checking the usage rule to determine if reproduction is permitted;

interrupting, if it is determined that reproduction is inhibited, a reproduction process; and

deleting the music contents file together with the non-compressed music data or lossless-compressed music data generated by transcoding.

11. A method according to claim 10, wherein the usage rule includes at least one of a reproduction valid date and allowable reproduction count.

12. A method according to claim 11, further comprising

decrementing the allowable reproduction count by 1 if it is determined in the usage rule checking that reproduction is permitted.

13. A copy control method of reading/writing data from/to an information medium which records as a music contents file audio-compressed music data distributed from a music distribution system, one of non-compressed music data and lossless-compressed music data generated by transcoding the audio-compressed music data, and a usage rule of these music data comprising:

reading out the usage rule of the music contents file from the information medium;

checking the usage rule to determine if copy is permitted;

executing, if it is determined that copy is inhibited and if it is requested to move the music contents to another information medium, copy of the music contents, and then erasing the music contents file as a copy source; and

interrupting, if it is determined that copy is inhibited and if it is not requested to move the music contents to another information medium, a copy process.

14. A method according to claim 13, wherein the usage rule includes at least one of information of permission/inhibition of copy and an allowable copy count.

15. A method according to claim 14, further comprising

decrementing the allowable copy count by 1 if it is determined in the usage rule checking that copy is permitted, and if the allowable copy count is set other than zero.

16. A move control method of reading/writing data from/to an information medium which records as a music contents file audio-compressed music data distributed from a music distribution system, one of non-compressed music data and lossless-compressed music data generated by transcoding the audio-compressed music data, and a usage rule of these music data, comprising:

upon moving the music contents to another information medium, extracting only original music contents distributed from the music distribution system in the music contents file as an original file;

copying the extracted original file to the other information medium; and

erasing the music contents file from the information medium after the extracted original file copying.

17. An information recording and reproducing system for recording audio data to an information medium configured to record, as a file, music contents which contain audio-compressed music data distributed from a music distribution system, wherein music data including one of linear PCM data and packed PCM data obtained by transcoding the audio-compressed music data, and an original compressed audio data of the audio-compressed music data, can be stored in a single file, and information for applying a usage rule having the same contents as a contents usage rule appended to the music contents to the transcoded music data can be stored, the information recording and reproducing system comprising:

means for recording said transcoded music data to the information medium; and

means for recording said information for applying the usage rule to the information medium.

18. An information recording and reproducing system for recording audio data to an information medium configured to record, as a file, music contents which contain audio-compressed music data distributed from a music distribution system, wherein music data including one of linear PCM data and packed PCM data obtained by transcoding the audio-compressed music data, and an original compressed audio data of the audio-compressed music data, can be stored in a single file, information for applying a usage rule having the same contents as a contents usage rule appended to the music contents to the transcoded music data can be stored,

program chain reproduction control information as management information used to reproduce the music contents can be stored, and link information used to access the transcoded music data can be stored in the program chain reproduction control information, the information recording and reproducing system comprising:

means for recording said transcoded music data to the information medium; and

means for recording said information for applying the usage rule to the information medium.