Night vision system utilizing a diode laser illumination module and a method related thereto

• US 6,538,820 B2
• Filed: 07/01/2002
• Issued: 03/25/2003
• Est. Priority Date: 06/22/2000
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLC (Ford Motor Company)
• Original Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLC (Ford Motor Company)
• Inventors: Remillard, Jeffrey Thomas, Weber, Willes H., Fohl, Timothy
• Primary Examiner(s): Epps, Georgia
• Assistant Examiner(s): HASAN, MOHAMMED A
• Application Number:
  US10/187,940
• Publication Number:
  US 20020166972A1
• Time in Patent Office: 267 Days
• Field of Search: 359/619, 359/625, 359/627, 359/628, 359/726, 359/742, 250/353, 250/342, 250/347
• US Class Current: 359/625
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 23/12 with means for image conversion or intensification
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 5/136 plural reflecting elements forming part of a unitary body G02B5/124 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 23/56 provided with illuminating means
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 5/33 Transforming infrared radiation cameras or camera modules for generating image signals from infrared radiation H04N23/20; circuitry of SSIS for transforming infrared radiation into image signals H04N25/20

Abstract

A night vision system 10 is provided for detecting objects at relatively low visible light levels. The system 10 includes an infrared light source 14. The system 10 further includes a thin sheet optical element 16 extending along a first axis 27 receiving light from the infrared light source 14 and reflecting the light generally in a first direction. Finally, the system 10 includes an infrared camera for receiving the light reflected off objects in the environment and generating a video signal responsive to the received light.

Claims

1. A thin sheet optical element for a night vision system, comprising:

a sheet of optical material extending along a first axis having a front surface, a back surface, a bottom surface, and a side surface connected between said front, back, and bottom surfaces, said bottom surface defining a first plurality of reflective steps extending along an axial length of said thin sheet optical element, said first plurality of reflective steps including a first plurality of reflective facets, said back surface defining a second plurality of reflective steps extending generally perpendicular to said first axis, said second plurality of reflective steps including a second plurality of reflective facets aligned to receive light reflected from said first plurality of reflective facets and to further-reflect said light through said front surface.

2. The thin sheet optical element of claim 1 wherein said sheet of optical material is comprised of a polymeric material.

3. The thin sheet optical element of claim 1 wherein said sheet of optical material further includes an aspheric lens disposed integral with or on said sheet of optical material, said lens collimating light from a light source, said light being transmitted from said lens through said-sheet of optical material to said first plurality of reflective facets.

4. A light reflector comprising:

a polymeric sheet having first and second adjacent surfaces, said first surface defining a first plurality of reflective steps, said second surface defining a second plurality of reflective steps, said first plurality of reflective steps receiving light and reflecting said light toward said second plurality of reflective steps, said second plurality of reflective steps reflecting said light outwardly from said sheet.

5. The light reflector of claim 4 wherein said sheet includes a lens that collimates said light prior to said light being received by said first plurality of reflective steps.

6. The light reflector of claim 5 wherein said lens comprises an aspherical lens.

7. The light reflector of claim 4 wherein said polymeric sheet is substantially transparent.

8. The light reflector of claim 4 wherein said light comprises infrared light.