Methods and articles for determining invisible ink print quality

• US 6,542,622 B1
• Filed: 08/30/1999
• Issued: 04/01/2003
• Est. Priority Date: 08/30/1999
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
• Original Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
• Inventors: Nelson, David J., Bryant, Robert C., Williams, Kevin W.
• Primary Examiner(s): Patel, Jayanti K.
• Application Number:
  US09/385,608
• Time in Patent Office: 1,310 Days
• Field of Search: 382/100, 382/112, 382/141, 382/199, 382/232, 106/31.29, 156/277, 235/469, 235/468, 250/271, 283/109, 283/67, 283/72, 283/83, 347/15, 356/71, 358/1.13, 358/1.9, 358/475, 380/54, 399/366
• US Class Current: 382/112
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 29/393 Devices for controlling or analysing the entire machine ; Controlling or analysing mechanical parameters involving printing of test patterns

Abstract

A test target having N invisible test data encodements (66₀-66_N, 74₀-74_N, 74′₀-74′_N) each comprising test data printed over the surface of test print media media in a defined spatial order printed in invisible ink by a printer under test. The invisible ink print quality of the printer is determined by the ability of an invisible encodement reader to decode certain of the N invisible encodements (66₀-66_N, 74₀-74_N, 74′₀-74′_N). In a first preferred embodiment, a test print media is prepared by pre-printing or coating a media surface with an invisible ink that is sensitive to the same wavelength of light as the printer ink in a plurality N of areas on the media surface providing step background densities (58₀-58_N) ranging from no applied ink to maximum printer ink density in a test tablet manner In the test mode, N test data files are printed as N invisible encodements (66₀-66_N) in the corresponding N areas (58₀-58_N) thereby creating a test target that is to be read by the reader. It is presumed that the print quality that the printer is capable of achieving is degraded if fewer than a predetermined number of encodements (66₀-66_N) are readable, and the invisible ink is replaced or replenished. In a second preferred embodiment, the test target comprises N invisible encodements (74₀-74_N, 74′₀-74′_N) differing from one another in a step tablet manner printed by the printer (16) under test. The encodements (74₀-74_N, 74′₀-74′_N) are read and decoded to the extent possible using the reader. The particular ones of the encodements (74₀-74_N, 74′₀-74′_N) that can be accurately decoded provide a measure of the print quality that the printer is capable of achieving.

Claims

1. A method of forming a test target for use in conducting a test of print quality of a printer printing invisible encodements in invisible ink that can be captured and decoded by a reader, the method comprising the steps of:

providing a test print media to the printer under test; and

printing a plurality of invisible encodements of test data over a surface of the test print media in a defined spatial order by the printer, wherein the printed encodements differ from one another, and print quality of the printer is determined by the ability of the reader to read and decoded at least certain ones of the plurality of invisible encodements;

wherein;

the providing step further comprises the step of;

applying invisible material that is sensitive to the same wavelength of light as the invisible ink of the printer to the media surface in a plurality of densities in a plurality of spaced apart areas of the media surface, thereby providing step background densities in a test tablet manner, and the printing step further comprises the step of;

operating the printer to print the plurality of invisible encodements of test data in the plurality of spaced apart areas of the media surface over the applied invisible materials.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of providing visible fiducial marks on the media surface locating the plurality of spaced apart areas of the media surface for reading by the reader.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of providing visible text of the invisible encodements visibly printed or contained on the test target.

4. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of providing visible fiducial marks locating the plurality of spaced apart areas of the media surface for reading by the reader.

5. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of providing visible text of the invisible encodements visibly printed or contained on the test target.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the invisible encodements are encoded with messages that when read by a reader express the state of the print quality of the printer.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the reader is capable of translating the read encodements into audible statements understandable by the user, and the invisible encodements are encoded with audible messages that when read by a reader express the state of the print quality of the printer.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein the printing step further comprises the step of printing the plurality of encodements differing from one another in a step tablet manner on the surface of the media by the printer under test.

9. The method of claim 8, wherein the printing step further comprises the step of printing the plurality of encodements in differing densities of the invisible ink printed by the printer, whereby the print quality of the printer is determined by the ability of the reader to decode ones of the plurality of invisible encodements having reduced density.

10. The method of claim 8, wherein the encodements following a predetermined symbology, and the printing step further comprises the step of differentially printing the plurality of encodements with introduced degrees of corruption of the encodement symbology, whereby the print quality of the printer is determined by the ability of the reader to decode ones of the plurality of invisible encodements having introduced corruption.

11. The method of claim 8, wherein the encodements following a predetermined symbology, and the printing step further comprises the step of differentially printing the symbology elements of the plurality of encodements with reduced degrees of resolution, whereby the print quality of the printer is determined by the ability of the reader to decode ones of the plurality of invisible encodements having reduced resolution.

12. A method testing a printer printing invisible encodements in invisible ink that can be captured and decoded by a reader for print quality of the invisible ink comprising the steps of:

providing a test print media to the printer under test;

printing a plurality of invisible encodements of test data over a surface of the test print media in a defined spatial order by the printer, said printing of said invisible encodements differing from one said encodement to another wherein the printed encodements differ from one another in contrast in a step tablet manner when subject to a particular wavelength of light; and

imaging the invisible encodements with light of said wavelength, by a reader for reading and decoding each of the invisible encodements; and

determining print quality of the printer by the ability of tile reader to read and decode at least certain ones of the plurality of invisible encodements.

13. The method of claim 12, wherein the invisible encodements are encoded with messages that when read by a reader express the state of the print quality of the printer.

14. The method of claim 12, wherein the reader is capable of translating the read encodements into audible statements understandable by the user, and the invisible encodements are encoded with audible messages that when read by a reader express the state of the print quality of the printer.

15. The method of claim 12, further comprising the step of providing visible fiducial marks on the media surface locating the plurality of spaced apart areas of the media surface for reading by the reader, and the imaging step further comprises the step of employing the fiducial marks to image the invisible encodements by the reader.

16. The method of claim 12, further comprising the step of providing visible text of the invisible encodements visibly printed or contained on the test target.

17. The method of claim 12, wherein the printing step further comprises the step of printing the plurality of encodements differing from one another in a step tablet manner on the surface of the media by the printer under test.

18. The method of claim 17, wherein the printing step further comprises the step of printing the plurality of encodements in differing densities of the invisible ink printed by the printer, whereby the print quality of the printer is determined by the ability of the reader to decode ones of the plurality of invisible encodements having reduced density during the reading step.

19. The method of claim 17, wherein the encodements following a predetermined symbology, and the printing step further comprises the step of differentially printing the plurality of encodements with introduced degrees of corruption of the encodement symbology, whereby the print quality of the printer is determined by the ability of the reader to decode ones of the plurality of invisible encodements having introduced corruption during the reading step.

20. The method of claim 17, wherein the encodements following a predetermined symbology, and the printing step further comprises the step of differentially printing the symbology elements of the plurality of encodements with reduced degrees of resolution, whereby the print quality of the printer is determined by the ability of the reader to decode ones of the plurality of invisible encodements having reduced resolution.

21. A method testing a printer printing invisible encodements in invisible ink that can be captured and decoded by a reader for print quality of the invisible ink comprising the steps of:

providing a test print media to the printer under test;

printing a plurality of invisible encodements of test data over a surface of the test print media in a defined spatial order by the printer, wherein the printed encodements differ from one another; and

imaging the invisible encodements by a reader for reading and decoding each of the invisible encodements; and

determining print quality of the printer by the ability of the reader to read and decode at least certain ones of the plurality of invisible encodements;

wherein;

the providing step further comprises the step of;

applying invisible material that is sensitive to the same wavelength of light as the invisible ink of the printer to the media surface in a plurality of densities in a plurality of spaced apart areas of the media surface, thereby providing step background densities in a test tablet manner; and

the printing step further comprises the step of;

operating the printer to print the plurality of invisible encodements of test data in the plurality of spaced apart areas of the media she over the applied invisible materials.

22. The method of claim 21, further comprising the step of providing visible fiducial marks on the media surface locating the plurality of spaced apart areas of the media surface for reading by the reader, and the imaging step further comprises the step of employing the fiducial marks to image the invisible encodements by the reader.

23. The method of claim 21, further comprising the step of providing visible text of the invisible encodements visibly printed or contained on the test target.

24. A test target used with a printer printing invisible encodements in invisible ink that can be captured and decoded by a reader, said invisible encodements being sensitive to a particular wavelength of light, the test target comprising:

test print media having a surface, said surface bearing invisible material that is sensitive to said wavelength of light, said material being disposed on said surface in a plurality of densities in a plurality of different areas of the media surface, thereby providing step background densities in a test tablet manner; and

a plurality of invisible encodements printed by said printer, said invisible encodements being disposed over said surface of said test print media in a defined spatial order,

whereby the print quality of the printer is capable of being determined by the ability of the reader to read and decode at least certain ones of the plurality of invisible encodements.

25. The test target of claim 24, further comprising visible fiducial marks locating the plurality of areas of the media surface for reading by the reader.

26. The test target of claim 24, further comprising visible text of the invisible encodements visibly printed or contained on the test target.

27. The test target of claim 24, wherein the invisible encodements are encoded with messages that when read by a reader express the state of the print quality of the printer.

28. The test target of claim 24, wherein the reader is capable of translating the read encodements into audible statements understandable by the user, and the invisible encodements are encoded with audible messages that when read by a reader express the state of the print quality of the printer.

29. The test target of claim 24, further comprising visible fiducial marks locating the plurality of spaced apart areas of the media surface for reading by the reader.

30. The test target of claim 24, further comprising visible text of the invisible encodements visibly printed or contained on the test target.

31. The test target of claim 24, wherein said areas of said media surface in which said invisible material is disposed, are spaced apart;

and

said encodements are disposed in respective said spaced apart areas of said media surface.

32. A test target used with a printer printing invisible encodements in invisible ink that can be captured and decoded by a reader, said invisible encodements being sensitive to a particular wavelength of light, the test target comprising:

test print media having a surface, said surface bearing invisible material that is sensitive to said wavelength of light, said material being disposed on said surface in a uniform density in a plurality of different areas of the media surface; and

a plurality of invisible encodements printed by said printer, said invisible encodements being disposed on said surface of said test print media in a defined spatial order over said invisible material, said invisible encodements differing from each other in contrast when subject to said wavelength of light;

whereby the print quality of the printer is capable of being determined by the ability of the reader to read and decode at least certain ones of the plurality of invisible encodements.

33. The test target of claim 32, wherein the plurality of encodements differ from one another in density, whereby the print quality of the printer is determined by the ability of the reader to decode ones of the plurality of invisible encodements having reduced density.

34. The test target of claim 32, wherein the encodements follow a predetermined symbology and differ in degree of introduced corruption of the encodement symbology, whereby the print quality of the printer is determined by the ability of the reader to decode ones of the plurality of invisible encodements having introduced corruption.

35. The test target of claim 32, wherein the encodements follow a predetermined symbology and differ in degree of resolution of the encodemnent symbology elements, whereby the print quality of the printer is determined by the ability of the reader to decode ones of the plurality of invisible encodements having increased resolution.

36. A test target used with a printer printing invisible encodements in invisible ink that can be captured and decoded by a reader, said invisible encodements being sensitive to a particular wavelength of light, the test target comprising:

test print media having a surface, said surface bearing invisible material that is sensitive to said wavelength of light, said material being disposed on said surface in a plurality of different areas of the media surface; and

a plurality of invisible encodements disposed on said invisible material in respective said areas;

wherein one of said invisible material and said invisible encodements differs in contrast in said different areas in a test tablet manner;

whereby the print quality of the printer is capable of being determined by the ability of the reader to read and decode at least certain ones of the plurality of invisible encodements.

37. The method of claim 36 wherein one of said invisible material and said invisible encodements differs in density in said different areas.