Dishwasher including a turbidity sensor

• US 6,544,344 B2
• Filed: 07/27/2001
• Issued: 04/08/2003
• Est. Priority Date: 07/27/2001
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Haier US Appliance Solutions, Inc. DBA GE Appliances (Haier Group Company)
• Original Assignee: General Electric Company
• Inventors: Haidar, Omar, Hegeman, Arian Johannes, McIntyre, Michael Lee
• Primary Examiner(s): Markoff, Alexander
• Application Number:
  US09/916,812
• Publication Number:
  US 20030019510A1
• Time in Patent Office: 620 Days
• Field of Search: 134/18, 134/25.1, 134/25.2, 134/56.D, 134/57.D, 134/58.D, 134/113, 68/120.2
• US Class Current: 134/18
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 15/0049 Detection or prevention of malfunction, including accident prevention arrangements to prevent clogging of filters A47L15/4208; safety arrangements for preventing water damage A47L15/421
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 15/4208 Arrangements to prevent clogging of the filters, e.g. self-cleaning
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 2401/10 Water cloudiness or dirtiness, e.g. turbidity, foaming or level of bacteria
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 2501/26 Indication or alarm to the controlling device or to the user

Abstract

In one aspect, a dishwasher comprising a control mechanism coupled to a sensor for generating an output representative of an amount of soil in the dishwasher water is described. The dishwasher comprises a tub, at least one filter for filtering water in the tub, and a fluid circulation assembly for circulating water in the tub. The control mechanism is configured to determine whether corrective action is needed to unclog the filter based on a signal output by the sensor.

Claims

1. A dishwasher comprising:

a tub;

at least one filter for filtering water in said tub;

a turbidity sensor in flow communication with said tub;

a fluid circulation assembly for circulating water in said tub; and

a control mechanism coupled to said turbidity sensor and to said fluid circulation assembly, said control mechanism configured to determine a clogged state of said filter by monitoring an output signal from said turbidity sensor and comparing said output signal to previously output signals from said turbidity sensor, said control system further configured to determine whether corrective action should be taken to unclog said filter based on said comparison of output signals from said turbidity sensor.

2. A dishwasher according to claim 1 wherein to determine whether corrective action is needed to unclog the filter, said control mechanism:

determines whether an output voltage signal from said turbidity sensor has remained within a predetermined voltage band relative to previous voltage signals for a predetermined period of time during a wash cycle, and

if said output voltage signal has remained within said predetermined voltage band for said predetermined period of time, then determines that corrective action is needed.

3. A dishwasher according to claim 1 wherein said corrective action comprises at least one of unclogging said filter and washing soil off said filter.

4. A dishwasher according to claim 1 wherein said corrective action comprises pumping water out of said tub.

5. A dishwasher according to claim 1 wherein said tub comprises a sump portion, and wherein said sensor is coupled to said tub at said sump portion.

6. A method for controlling operation of a dishwasher, the dishwasher including a tub, at least one filter for filtering water in the tub, a turbidity sensor in flow communication with the tub, and a fluid circulation assembly for circulating water in the tub, said method comprising the steps of:

monitoring a voltage signal output of the turbidity sensor;

determining whether the filter is or may become clogged based on a threshold decrease in the voltage output signal from the turbidity sensor, and

if the filter is or may become clogged, taking corrective action to unclog the filter.

7. A method according to claim 6 wherein determining whether the filter is clogged comprises the step of determining whether an output voltage signal from the sensor has remained within a predetermined voltage band for a predetermined period of time.

8. A method according to claim 6 wherein taking corrective action comprises at least one of the steps of unclogging the filter and washing soil off the filter.

9. A method according to claim 6 wherein taking corrective action comprises pumping water out of the tub.

10. A dishwasher control kit comprising:

a turbidity sensor for coupling to a tub of a dishwasher; and

a control mechanism comprising a processor programmed to determine whether corrective action is needed to unclog a filter in the tub based on a predetermined output signal decrease of said turbidity sensor during a wash cycle.

11. A kit according to claim 10 wherein to determine whether corrective action is needed, the control mechanism:

determines whether an output voltage signal from said sensor has remained within a predetermined voltage band for a predetermined period of time, and

if said output voltage signal has remained within said predetermined voltage band for said predetermined period of time, then determines that corrective action is needed.

12. A kit according to claim 10 wherein the corrective action comprises at least one of unclogging the filter and washing soil off the filter.

13. A kit according to claim 10 wherein the corrective action comprises pumping water out of the tub.

14. A kit according to claim 10 wherein the tub comprises a sump portion, and wherein said sensor is configured to couple to the tub at the sump portion.

15. A dishwasher comprising:

a tub;

at least one filter for filtering water in said tub;

a turbidity sensor in flow communication with said tub;

a fluid circulation assembly for circulating water in said tub; and

a control mechanism coupled to said turbidity sensor and to said fluid circulation assembly, said control mechanism configured to;

operate said fluid circulation assembly in at least one designated portion of a wash cycle;

during operation of said fluid circulation assembly, sample an output signal from said turbidity sensor at a predetermined rate;

compare sampled output signals to previously received output signals during operation of said fluid circulation assembly; and

when sampled output signals have changed by at least a threshold amount during operation of the fluid circulation assembly, taking corrective action to unclog said filter.

16. A dishwasher in accordance with claim 15 wherein said control mechanism is configured to compare a voltage of sampled output voltage to previously received voltage output signals from said turbidity sensor.

17. A dishwasher in accordance with claim 15 wherein said control mechanism is configured to take corrective action when sampled output signals from the turbidity sensor have decreased below a predetermined output threshold.