Removable chuck

• US 6,550,786 B2
• Filed: 02/14/2001
• Issued: 04/22/2003
• Est. Priority Date: 12/12/1997
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Black & Decker Incorporated (Stanley Black & Decker, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Black & Decker Incorporated (Stanley Black & Decker, Inc.)
• Inventors: Judge, Alfred H., Gifford, Robert H., Heavel, Richard J., Bludis, Thomas T.
• Primary Examiner(s): Wellington, A. L.
• Assistant Examiner(s): CARTER, MONICA SMITH
• Application Number:
  US09/782,812
• Publication Number:
  US 20010026051A1
• Time in Patent Office: 797 Days
• Field of Search: 279/75, 279/143, 279/144, 279/145, 279/79, 408/239.R, 715/8, 716/5
• US Class Current: 279/75
• CPC Class Codes: B23Q 3/12 for securing to a spindle in general B23Q3/152 takes precedence; chucks B23B31/02
• CPC Class Codes: B25B 21/007 Attachments for drilling apparatus for screw or nut setting or loosening
• CPC Class Codes: B25B 23/0035 Connection means between socket or screwdriver bit and tool
• CPC Class Codes: B25F 3/00 Associations of tools for different working operations with one portable power-drive means; Adapters therefor
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 279/17094 Sleeve type retainer
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 279/17752 Ball or roller jaws
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 279/3406 Adapter
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 408/95 with tool-retaining means

Abstract

A removable chuck has a chuck member for holding a drill bit. Also, a mechanism is coupled with the chuck body to retain the chuck body to a drill spindle. The retention mechanism, in a first position, a biasing member in a non-biasing condition, retains the chuck on the drill spindle and in a second position, with the biasing member in a biased condition, the chuck is enabled to be removed from the spindle.

Claims

1. A removable chuck comprising:

a sleeve for connecting with a rotating spindle;

a chuck coupled with said sleeve;

a locking mechanism for retaining said sleeve on the rotating spindle, said locking mechanism including a spring movable from a first position, coupling the sleeve with a spindle recess, to a second position, where said spring is out of the spindle recess; and

said locking mechanism moving between said first position, where said sleeve is locked with said spindle, to said second position where said sleeve may be removed from the spindle.

2. The removable chuck according to claim 1, wherein said locking mechanism having a locking member including an overall U-shaped spring for locking said sleeve with said spindle.

3. The removable chuck according to claim 1, wherein said locking mechanism having a locking member including a first rotatable member and a second non-rotatable member, and a biasing member, said rotatable member moving said biasing member between said first and second positions for locking and enabling removal of said sleeve from the spindle.

4. The removable chuck according to claim 3, wherein said rotatable member includes a cam surface for acting on said biasing member moving said biasing member transverse to an axis of said spindle between said first and second positions.

5. The removable chuck according to claim 4, wherein said biasing member is an overall U-shaped spring.

6. The removable chuck according to claim 3, wherein said non-rotatable member and rotatable member include mating ledges enabling coupling with one another.

7. The removable chuck according to claim 6, wherein a latch is coupled with said non-rotatable member and said rotatable member includes a notch for receiving said latch for providing a positive indication of said rotating member being in said first position.

8. A hand tool comprising:

a hand tool having a rotatable spindle, said spindle including a recess; and

a removable chuck, said removable chuck comprising;

a sleeve for connecting with the rotating spindle;

a chuck coupled with said sleeve;

a locking mechanism for retaining said sleeve on the rotating spindle, said locking mechanism including a spring movable from a first position, coupling the sleeve with the spindle recess, to a second position, where said spring is out of the spindle recess; and

said locking mechanism moving between said first position, where said sleeve is locked with said spindle, to said second position, where said sleeve may be removed from the spindle.

9. The hand tool according to claim 8, wherein said locking mechanism having a locking member including an overall U-shaped spring for locking said sleeve with said spindle.

10. The hand tool according to claim 8, wherein said locking mechanism having a locking member including a first rotatable member and a second non-rotatable member, and a biasing member, said rotatable member moving said biasing member between said first and second positions for locking and enabling removal of said sleeve from the spindle.

11. The hand tool according to claim 10, wherein said rotatable member includes a cam surface for acting on said biasing member moving said biasing member transverse to an axis of said spindle between said first and second positions.

12. The hand tool according to claim 10, wherein said biasing member is an overall U-shaped spring.

13. A removable chuck comprising:

a sleeve for connecting with a rotating spindle;

a chuck coupled with said sleeve;

a locking mechanism for retaining said sleeve on the rotating spindle, said locking mechanism including a yoke member with a pin movable from a first position, coupling the sleeve with a spindle recess, to a second position, where said yoke member with the pin is out of the spindle recess; and

said locking mechanism moving between said first position, where said sleeve is locked with said spindle, to said second position where said sleeve may be removed from the spindle.

14. The removable chuck according to claim 13, wherein said locking member including a spring for moving said yoke member between said first and second positions.

15. The removable chuck according to claim 14, wherein said spring is a helical spring, said spring in a non-biased position maintaining a portion of said yoke accessible to a user.

16. A hand tool comprising:

a hand tool having a rotatable spindle, said spindle including a recess; and

a removable chuck, said removable chuck comprising;

a sleeve for connecting with the rotating spindle;

a chuck coupled with said sleeve;

a locking mechanism for retaining said sleeve on the rotating spindle, said locking mechanism including a yoke member with a pin movable from a first position, coupling the sleeve with the spindle recess, to a second position, where said yoke member with the pin is out of the spindle recess; and

said locking mechanism moving between said first position, where said sleeve is locked with said spindle, to said second position, where said sleeve may be removed from the spindle.

17. The hand tool according to claim 16, wherein said locking member including a spring for moving said yoke member between said first and second positions.

18. The hand tool according to claim 17, wherein said spring is a helical spring, said spring in a non-biased position maintaining a portion of said yoke accessible to a user.