Discharge lamp lighting circuit with protection circuit

• US 6,552,501 B2
• Filed: 07/09/2001
• Issued: 04/22/2003
• Est. Priority Date: 07/10/2000
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Koito Manufacturing Company Limited
• Original Assignee: Koito Manufacturing Company Limited
• Inventors: Ito, Masayasu, Takeda, Hitoshi
• Primary Examiner(s): Wong, Don
• Assistant Examiner(s): Alemu, Ephrem
• Application Number:
  US09/901,399
• Publication Number:
  US 20020047641A1
• Time in Patent Office: 652 Days
• Field of Search: 315/307, 315/308, 315/291, 315/88, 315/91, 315/82, 315/83, 315/119, 315/120, 315/127, 315/360, 315/224, 315/225, 315/DIG.7, 361/75, 361/78, 361/79, 361/88, 361/86, 361/90, 361/91.1, 361/91.2, 361/91.3, 307/10.8
• US Class Current: 315/308
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 41/2851 for protecting the circuit against abnormal operating conditions
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 41/46 Circuits providing for substitution in case of failure of the lamp

Abstract

In a discharge lamp lighting circuit 1, a control circuit 7 detects a failure in a discharge lamp 8 or the lighting circuit to stop supplying the power to the discharge lamp 8 or stop the operation of the lighting circuit, or lights another light source as a substitute light source for the discharge lamp and notifies the occurrence of a failure when the discharge lamp 8 can no longer be lit. A delay time generator circuit 31 is provided for a failure detection/determination circuit 22 such that the foregoing functions are prohibited until a predefined time period is elapsed after the time switch means SW1, SW2 are substantially simultaneously switched on to cause the lighting circuit to start operating.

Claims

1. A discharge lamp lighting circuit comprising:

a lighting circuit which receives power from a power source and lights a discharge lamp;

a control circuit which detects an occurrence of a failure in a discharge lamp or the lighting circuit, the control circuit stops the power supplied to the discharge lamp or operation of the lighting circuit, and lights another light source as a substitute light source for the discharge light, or notifies the occurrence of the failure;

at least two switching means, one being connected to said lighting circuit for receiving power from the power source, while the other being connected to said control circuit for receiving another power from the power source, the respective switches being switched on substantially in synchronization with one another;

wherein said control circuit is prohibited from stopping the power supply to the discharge lamp, or stopping the operation of the lighting circuit, or lighting the substitute light source, or notifying the occurrence of a failure until a predefined time period is elapsed from the time said switch means are switched on to cause the lighting circuit to start operating.

2. A discharge lamp lighting circuit according to claim 1, further comprising a time measuring circuit for determining the occurrence of a failure based on whether a failed state has continued over a predetermined time period, wherein a time measuring operation of said time measuring circuit is delayed by a predefined time period from the time at which the lighting circuit starts operating.

3. A discharge lamp lighting circuit according to claim 1, wherein a supply voltage from a direct current power source through a first over-current protecting means is supplied to a direct current power supply unit, and a supply voltage from said direct current power source through a second over-current protecting means or another supply voltage or a voltage generated from said voltage is supplied to said control circuit as a power supply voltage.

4. A discharge lamp lighting circuit according to claim 1, wherein said control circuit is prohibited from stopping the power supplied to the discharge lamp, or stopping the operation of the lighting circuit or stopping the lighting of the substitute light source, or notifying the occurrence of a failure only when said control circuit detects that the failure has occurred in an input voltage to the lighting circuit.

5. A discharge lamp lighting circuit according to claim 4, wherein said control circuit is prohibited only from lighting the substitute light or notifying the occurrence of a failure until said predefined time period is elapsed when said control circuit detects that a failure has occurred in the input voltage to the lighting circuit, while said control circuit is not prohibiting from stopping the power supplied to the discharge lamp or stopping the operation of the lighting circuit based on a cause other than the failure in the input voltage.