Glass block with internal capsule

• US 6,553,733 B1
• Filed: 11/10/1999
• Issued: 04/29/2003
• Est. Priority Date: 11/10/1999
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, LLC (Owens Corning)
• Original Assignee: Pittsburgh Corning Corporation (Nouryon BV)
• Inventors: Verch, John T., Hock, Donald E.
• Primary Examiner(s): Friedman, Carl D.
• Assistant Examiner(s): GREEN, CHRISTY MARIE
• Application Number:
  US09/437,165
• Time in Patent Office: 1,266 Days
• Field of Search: 523/06, 523/07, 522/00, 525/911, 525/921, 525/80, 525/902, 525/926, 523/08, 525/90, 527/75
• US Class Current: 52/306
• CPC Class Codes: E04C 1/42 of glass or other transparent material panels made of glass bricks E04C2/546

Abstract

Blocks with internal capsules having superior thermal resistance, solar control qualities, projectile-resistant properties and/or sound-dampening properties are described. The blocks are comprised of a structural exterior that encompasses a capsule. The capsule may be segmented into chambers with dividers. The capsules may be designed to provide various benefits including, but not limited to, improved insulating characteristics, increased projectile resistance, and/or a range of visual, thermal and strength characteristics. Various types of blocks with internal capsules and assembled panels of block with internal capsules are disclosed, along with methods of manufacturing and use of the blocks and panels.

Claims

1. A block comprising:

a first glass portion and a second glass portion, wherein said portions are coupled to form an interior space; and

,

a capsule substantially disposed within the interior space, said capsule having a channel into which at least one of the glass portions is placed for coupling.

2. The block of claim 1 wherein said capsule includes a flange that is disposed at least partially between the first and second glass portions and that provides a thermal break between the first and second glass portions.

3. The block of claim 1, wherein said capsule includes a fitting for coupling to a complementary fitting.

4. The block of claim 1 wherein said capsule further comprises a block portion positioning means.

10. The block of claim 1 wherein said capsule is made substantially from a material selected from the group consisting of of acrylic, PVC, RPET, PETG and HIPS.

11. The block of claim 1 wherein said capsule includes a divider substantially disposed, within said capsule.

5. A panel comprising a plurality of blocks, wherein at least one block has an interior space with a capsule substantially disposed within the interior space, said capsule having a channel into which at least one glass portion of said block is placed for coupling.

6. The panel of claim 5 wherein the capsule includes a fitting, for coupling toga corresponding fitting associated with an adjacent block.

7. A method of assembling a block with a capsule having a channel into which at least one of the glass portions is placed for coupling comprising the steps of:

placing a sealant into said channel;

placing a first glass block portion into the channel to contact said sealant; and

,

placing a second glass block portion opposite said first glass block portion.

8. The method of claim 7 further comprising the step of trimming the channel after the sealant has cured.

9. A method of making a glass block to comply with hurricane resistance standards, comprising the steps of:

preparing a first glass portion and a second glass portion that are coupled to form an interior space; and

,

assembling the glass portions with a capsule substantially disposed within the interior space, said capsule having a channel into which at least one of the glass portions is planed for coupling.