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Variable profile air bag restraint

  • US 6,561,545 B2
  • Filed: 03/11/2002
  • Issued: 05/13/2003
  • Est. Priority Date: 11/12/1999
  • Status: Expired due to Fees
First Claim
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1. An air bag assembly for cushioning restraint of an occupant in a vehicle during an impact event the air bag assembly comprising:

  • an inflator activatable to discharge inflation gas upon the occurrence of predetermined vehicle conditions;

    an air bag cushion in fluid communication with the inflator such that upon discharge of inflation gas from the inflator the air bag cushion is inflated to a deployed state from a location of deployment in substantially opposing relation to the occupant;

    a housing substantially surrounding the air bag cushion and the inflator prior to inflation of the air bag cushion, wherein the housing includes a venting area comprising at least one vent opening;

    at least one profile restraining tether element extending from the air bag cushion to a releasable anchor structure so as to shorten the operative length of said at least one profile restraining tether element, the releasable anchor structure including a moveable retaining pin holding said at least one profile restraining tether element in place;

    a moveable vent blocking member selectively moveable relative to said at least one vent opening; and

    an actuation mechanism comprising a force generating initiator activatable in response to a signal from a sensing device to selectively move the vent blocking member relative to said at least one vent opening, wherein the vent blocking member is operatively connected to the retaining pin such that upon movement of the vent blocking member the retaining pin is moved relative to said at least one profile restraining tether element thereby releasing said at least one profile restraining tether element from the releasable anchor structure in conjunction with selective adjustment of the venting area across the housing and wherein the air bag assembly further includes a scraping element contacting said at least one profile restraining tether element during movement of the retaining pin to disengage said at least one profile restraining tether element from the retaining pin.

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