Liquid display
First Claim
1. A liquid crystal display device, comprising:
- a liquid crystal cell made by disposing a first substrate provided with scanning electrodes and a second substrate provided with data electrodes in such a manner that the scanning electrodes and the data electrodes are oppositely disposed to each other with a predetermined space therebetween, and a liquid crystal layer being filled between the first substrate and the second substrate, wherein the second substrate of said liquid crystal cell is disposed on the visible side, a polarizing film is disposed on the side of each face of the first substrate and second substrate opposite the face contacting the liquid crystal layer, wherein the polarizing film disposed on the first substrate side is a reflection-type polarizing film which transmits light linearly polarized in a direction parallel to a transmission axis thereof and reflects light linearly polarized in a direction parallel to a reflection axis thereof orthogonal to the transmission axis, an auxiliary light source is provided on the side of the reflection-type polarizing film opposite the face on the first substrate side, and wherein means for reversing a magnitude relation of a voltage applied to the liquid crystal layer between the auxiliary light source being turned on and being turned off is provided.
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Accused Products
Abstract
A printed layer having opening portions is provided at a position opposite to an observer of a liquid crystal display device, a display is performed by use of absorption or chromaticity of the printed layer when an external light source is utilized, and a display is performed by transmitting light through the opening portions of the printed layer when an auxiliary light source is turned on, and further different voltages between when the external light source is utilized and when the auxiliary light source is used are applied to a liquid crystal layer by a gradation reversal circuit. Moreover, reversal of brightness and darkness of a display by the use of the external light source and the auxiliary light source is eliminated by a polarizing film or a cholesteric liquid crystal polymer film disposed on the rear face of the liquid crystal display device, thereby enabling a liquid crystal display device with excellent visibility.
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Citations
25 Claims
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1. A liquid crystal display device, comprising:
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a liquid crystal cell made by disposing a first substrate provided with scanning electrodes and a second substrate provided with data electrodes in such a manner that the scanning electrodes and the data electrodes are oppositely disposed to each other with a predetermined space therebetween, and a liquid crystal layer being filled between the first substrate and the second substrate, wherein the second substrate of said liquid crystal cell is disposed on the visible side, a polarizing film is disposed on the side of each face of the first substrate and second substrate opposite the face contacting the liquid crystal layer, wherein the polarizing film disposed on the first substrate side is a reflection-type polarizing film which transmits light linearly polarized in a direction parallel to a transmission axis thereof and reflects light linearly polarized in a direction parallel to a reflection axis thereof orthogonal to the transmission axis, an auxiliary light source is provided on the side of the reflection-type polarizing film opposite the face on the first substrate side, and wherein means for reversing a magnitude relation of a voltage applied to the liquid crystal layer between the auxiliary light source being turned on and being turned off is provided. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 16)
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14. A liquid crystal display device, comprising:
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a liquid crystal cell made by disposing a first substrate provided with scanning electrodes and a second substrate provided with data electrodes in such a manner that the scanning electrodes and the data electrodes are oppositely disposed to each other with a predetermined gap therebetween, and a liquid crystal layer being filled between the first substrate and the second substrate, wherein the second substrate of said liquid crystal cell is disposed on the visible side, wherein an absorption-type polarizing film is disposed on the side of a face of the second substrate opposite the face contacting the liquid crystal layer, and a cholesteric liquid crystal polymer film is disposed on the side of a face of the first substrate opposite to the face contacting the liquid crystal layer respectively, wherein an auxiliary light source is disposed on the side of a face of the cholesteric liquid crystal polymer film opposite the face on the first substrate side, and wherein means for reversing a magnitude relation of a voltage applied to the liquid crystal layer between the auxiliary light source being turned on and being turned off is provided. - View Dependent Claims (15, 17, 18, 19)
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20. A liquid crystal display device, comprising:
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a liquid crystal cell made by disposing a first substrate provided with scanning electrodes and a second substrate provided with data electrodes in such a manner that the scanning electrodes and the data electrodes are opposed to each other with a predetermined gap therebetween, a liquid crystal layer being filled between the first substrate and the second substrate, and a first color filter being provided on the first substrate, wherein the second substrate of said liquid crystal cell is disposed on the visible side, wherein an absorption-type polarizing film is disposed on the side of a face of the second substrate opposite the face contacting the liquid crystal layer, and a reflection-type polarizing film is disposed on the side of a face of the first substrate opposite to the face contacting the liquid crystal layer respectively, wherein an auxiliary light source is disposed on the side of a face of the reflection-type polarizing film opposite to the face on the first substrate side with a second color filter therebetween, and wherein means for reversing magnitude relation of a voltage applied to the liquid crystal layer between the auxiliary light source being turned on and being turned off is provided. - View Dependent Claims (21, 22, 23, 24, 25)
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Specification